2025年天津中考一模试卷英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。

Zhurong (祝融), China’s first Mars rover (火星车), has worked on the Red Planet for a year! By May 5, it had traveled 1,921 meters on Mars, reported China Daily. It has collected useful data (数据) about Martian rocks and weather. It even found evidence of water!

Now, Zhurong will face Martian winter. Temperatures can reach -100℃ at night. Luckily, Zhurong has a warm “jacket” — an aerogel heat shield (气溶胶隔热层). 1. It is very light but is good at keeping things warm. The solar panels (太阳能板) on Zhurong are also very large. They can get lots of sunshine and produce energy. With these clever designs, Zhurong will continue to work on Mars. 2. Of course, Zhurong can take a rest until the weather that is bad gets better.

【1】________________________________

【2】________________________________

2、—Good news! I got the last ticket to the concert.

—How you are!

A．active

B．strange

C．lucky

D．funny

3、—Do you get to school by bus or by bike?

—________. It’s good exercise.

A．By bus

B．By bike

C．Yes, I do

D．No, I don’t

4、My father reminded me _________ the letter _________ him, but I was so busy _________ for the conference that I forgot it.

A．of posting; for; preparing

B．to post; for; preparations

C．to post; for; preparing

D．of posting; to; preparations

5、—I failed   yesterday's test!

—Sony to hear that. I think   test was too difficult for you.

A. the; a B. 不填;the C. 不填;a D. the; the

6、【2016天津中考】My mother dinner when I got home yesterday.

A. has cooked   B. was cooking

C. will cook D. cooks

7、—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.

—________. Opposites sometimes attract.

A．I think so

B．I don’t think so

C．I don’t care

D．I hope so

8、The weather is ________ and ________ me.

A．pleased;comforts

B．satisfied;comforts

C．pleasing;comforts

D．good;comfort

9、Miss Li thinks practicing yoga is a ______ way to keep fit.

A．humorous

B．terrible

C．strange

D．helpful

10、She is good ________ talking to children so she can be good ________ them.

A．at; with

B．at; to

C．for; at

D．to; for

11、Yesterday my father__________some money from his workmate but he didn’t__________it.

A. received; accept B. accepted; receive

C. accepted; accept D. received; receive

12、To ______ somebody is to make him or her suffer because he or she has done something wrong.

A．capture

B．punish

C．public

13、—I wonder what is the meaning of “the rat race”.

—You’d better ________ in the e-dictionary.

A．pick it up

B．give it up

C．look it up

14、—What kind of movies do you like best, Jane?

—The movies ________ make me think a lot.

A．who

B．what

C．that

15、—What ________ does that boy speak, Jim?

—English.

A．size

B．color

C．subject

D．language

16、After ________ training, Polo could stand up.

A. five months’ B. five months C. fifth-month D. five-months

17、—The landing of China’s rover(登陆车) Zhurong on Mars is a landmark of China’s space industry.

—Yes. ________ great progress China has made in its space exploration.

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

18、In the future, everyone ________ a small car.

A．has

B．will have

C．have

D．had

19、—The film My People, My Homeland is, I have to say, very wonderful.

—Yes. It’s ________ excellent film and I never see ________ better one.

A．a;an

B．an; the

C．an; a

D．a; the

20、The restaurant in this town ________ its good service.

A.is worried about B.is famous for C.is excited about D.is bored with

21、—Quite a few new laws and rules on food safety ________ into use last month.

—They’ll especially protect the food safety.

A．were putting

B．have been put

C．were put

D．put

22、A: Hello. Zhang Yu! 【1】

B: I’m reading a newspaper.

A: 【2】

B: Yes. There is a report about Zhou Yang.

A: 【3】

B: She is a player in China female short track speed skating team. 【4】

A: When and where was she born?

B: 【5】

A: Do you want to be a famous person like her when you grow up?

B: Aha, of course. So I have to work hard at school.

A: Well. You’re a good student.

B: Thank you!

A．Who is Zhou Yang?

B．What’s your hobby?

C．She was born in Jilin Province on June 9th, 1991.

D．What are you doing now?

E．She won the gold medal in the 2014 Winter Olympic Games in Sochi.

F．How do we succeed in life? Is she from China?

G．Is there anything new on it?

23、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容.

A: Your English is so good.【1】 ?

B:I learn English by reading a lot. I read English books, newspapers and magazines when I have time.

A:Do you have any English dictionaries?

B:【2】.My parents bought several English dictionaries for me.They help a lot.

A:【3】?

B:Yes,I do. I often watch English movies because I can enjoy myself and learn English at the same time.

A:【4】?

B:I practice my spoken English by speaking English online with my foreign friend.

A:Really?【5】?

B:She's from America. She helps me a lot.

24、The shock of the recent earthquake in Pakistan has brought another shock: the rise of a small, mysterious island, coming out from the water.

In the aftershock of the earthquake, people living in Gawadar, near the southwest coast, began to see a strange sight. They looked out into the Arabian Sea and saw a mountain-like shape coming out of the water. “I could see this gray, dome-shaped (穹顶形状的) body in the distance, like a giant whale,” Bahram Baloch, a local journalist, told the BBC. “Hundreds of people had gathered to watch it in disbelief (怀疑).”

So what happened? The earthquake measured 7.7 in magnitude (地震级数). The force was so strong that it moved the sea floor, releasing gas. This gas pushed the seabed, mostly rock and sand, upward and out of the water. This is how mud volcanoes (泥火山) are formed. The island that measures about 20 meters high, 30 meters long and 90 meters wide is actually the tip of the mud volcano.

Is it safe? Although people have visited this new island, scientists have found dangerous gas coming from the newly formed island. “Our team found bubbles rising from the surface of the island, which caught fire when a match was lit,” said Mohammad Danish, a scientist, to Universe Today.

These mud volcanoes are not rare. But it’s striking because this one has popped up in a populated (有人居住的) area, and not far out in the sea. However, it’s not expected to last very long. Most of these mud volcanoes are swept back under the sea within one year.

【1】After the earthquake, what did people see in the sea?

A. a strange light B. a blue whale

C. a mysterious island   D. a mountain

【2】Which of the following can be filled in the box to show how mud volcanoes are formed?

A. Dangerous gas was released.

B. Rock and sand were mixed.

C. The storm blew up the sea.

D. Huge waves appeared.

【3】According to Mohammad Danish, _______.

A. it is safe to visit mud volcanoes

B. it is a bad time to do research

C. gas from the newly formed island was dangerous

D. some places on the island were on fire

【4】From the last paragraph, we learn that mud volcanoes _________.

A. are good places to visit

B. often appear far out in the sea

C. exist for years

D. will not be swept away by waves

25、Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. She got very pleased knowing that she was accepted by a very famous school in a city.

Today was her first day of school. When seeing her simple clothes and knowing that she came from a small village, other students started making fun of her. The teacher soon arrived and asked everyone to keep quiet. She introduced Anna to the class and told them that she would study with them from that day on.

Then the teacher told the students to be ready for the surprise test. She told everyone to write down the Seven Wonders of the world. Everyone started to write their answers quickly. Only Anna thought for a while, then began to write. After everyone handed in their answer papers, the teacher started to read everyone’s answer and most of the students answered correctly. Their answers included the Great Wall of China, Great Pyramid（金字塔）, Taj Mahal（泰姬陵）and so on.

The teacher was happy as the students still remembered what she had taught them. In the end, she picked up Anna’s paper and started reading, “The seven wonders are—to be able to see, to be able to hear, to be able to feel, to laugh, to think, to be kind and to love!”

The teacher stood there without any word and the whole class was in silence. Today, the girl from a small village reminded them about the valuable gifts that God has given them, which are true wonders.

【1】Anna’s ________ introduced her to the whole class.

A．classmate

B．parent

C．teacher

D．friend

【2】The other students made fun of Anna because of her ________.

A．pronunciation

B．mistakes

C．carelessness

D．clothes

【3】The students were asked to be ready for ________.

A．the surprise test

B．the ball game

C．the new lesson

D．the class meeting

【4】Anna’s answers included being ________.

A．rich

B．beautiful

C．smart

D．kind

【5】In Anna’s opinion, the true wonders are ________.

A．the buildings that people have built

B．the gifts that God has given us

C．the wealth that people have made

D．the inventions that scientists have invented

26、   What would you choose as your university major (专业)? Perhaps some of you would choose archaeology(考古), even though it’s somewhat unpopular. Zhong Fangrong ranked fourth among Hunan province’s liberal arts (文科) students on the 2020 national college entrance exam, or gaokao. She decided to major in archaeology at Peking University.

This made news on social media. Many people were surprised by her decision and questioned her, saying that she was wasting her grades by choosing a major with few job opportunities.

However, Liu Zhiyan from the Sichuan Provincial Institute of Cultural Heritage and Archaeology (文物考古研究院) said people who have questioned Zhong’s choice have a poor understanding of archaeology. After graduation, Zhong can work at public museums or archaeology research institutes, or she can work for private archaeological companies, Liu said. These are common choices for young people who major in archeology.

Actually, archaeology might have a brighter future than you might think. President Xi Jinping said several times that greater importance should be placed on archaeological research.

Archaeological findings show the origin (起源) and evolution (演变) of the Chinese civilization (文明) and can strengthen (加强) people’s confidence in Chinese culture, Xi said. Xi also noted that our country needs more archaeologists, especially younger ones.

Gu Yunong, a senior archaeology student at Peking University, has found the subject to be very meaningful. “For people like me, it allows us to travel between the past and the present,” Gu told TEENS. “Archaeology has made my life more meaningful.”

【1】What’s Zhong Fangrong’s decision?

A．Studying art at Peking University.

B．Wasting her grades by choosing a major with few job opportunities.

C．Choosing archaeology as her university major.

D．Ranking fourth among Hunan province’s liberal arts students in gaokao.

【2】What does the underlined word “opportunities” mean in paragraph 2?

A．方法

B．经历

C．经验

D．机会

【3】Zhong Fangrong can work in the following places after graduation except ________.

A．public museums

B．archaeology research institutes

C．private archaeological companies

D．private libraries

27、Almost all children go to school. Some children spend most of their time at school. Others spend only hours there.

Schools are different in different parts of the world. But they are all the same in one way. Schools are where children go to learn.

School buildings can be large or small. They can be made from many different materials（材料）. Some children even go to school outside or in buildings with no walls.

Many children walk or ride bicycles to school. Some children go school by boat. In some places, children live too far. Teachers give lessons over the radio or by using computers.

One important job for teachers is to help children learn to read and write. Students learn to read and write in many different languages, like English, Chinese, Japanese and so on.

Children learn many things at school. They study maths and science. Many children study art and music in school. They also learn how to use a computer.

A home can also be a school. Some parents teach their children at home. They want to decide（决定）what their children will learn. People at schools will often help parents plan home lessons for their children.

【1】In how many ways are schools all the same?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【2】If a student’s home is too far from his school, his teachers can give lessons________

A．over the radio

B．on the phone

C．by using computers

D．A or C

【3】The underlined（划线的）word means “________” in Chinese.

A．国家

B．方法

C．语言

D．团体

【4】The writer writes the passage to tell us ________.

A．everybody needs to go to school

B．children don’t like school

C．schools are the same

D．there are different kinds of schools

28、A couple (夫妻) have a son and a daughter, and they are twins. They live in a t【1】 near Yancheng. Their house is very small with only three rooms. No washing machine, and no f【2】 to keep food in.

The twins are b【3】 students. They are in the n【4】 grade this year. They must do a lot of homework at home. But they don’t have a s【5】. They have to do their homework at the dining table. Every morning, they go to school on one bike. And when they are b【6】 from school, they do a lot of housework for their parents. They live a hard life. But the family is always f【7】 of fun. They often sit on their old sofa and chat about school life and the children’s beautiful f【8】 there.

The family becomes famous b【9】 it donates 2,000 yuan to Project Hope. When people ask them why they are so generous (慷慨的), the father always says, “We know h【10】 people feel when their children can’t go to school.”

29、The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy (同情) as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to _______ the seats, sat in one of them.

She went blind a year ago. A sudden accident threw her into a world of _______. Susan’s husband Mark tried everything to help her.

Finally, Susan felt ready to _______ to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now _______ of getting around by herself. Mark _______ to ride the bus with Susan _______ she could manage it by herself.

For two weeks, Mark _______ Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to use her other _______, especially her hearing, to decide where she was.

At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip _______. Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she kissed her husband goodbye and, for the first time, they went their lonely ways.

Each day went perfectly. She was ________ she could do it!

On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was getting ________ the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure envy (羡慕) you.” Surprised, Susan asked the driver _______.

“You know, every morning for the ________ week, a fine-looking gentleman has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building ________,” the bus driver said.

Her eyes were wet with happiness. She was so lucky. Her husband had given her a gift more powerful than _______. That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.

【1】

A．see

B．take

C．feel

D．move

【2】

A．darkness

B．silence

C．business

D．sadness

【3】

A．turn

B．ride

C．return

D．come

【4】

A．free

B．shamed

C．afraid

D．tired

【5】

A．learned

B．continued

C．afforded

D．offered

【6】

A．as

B．until

C．since

D．unless

【7】

A．followed

B．drove

C．ran after

D．went with

【8】

A．skills

B．senses

C．abilities

D．methods

【9】

A．in person

B．on foot

C．of her own

D．on her own

【10】

A．excited

B．worried

C．nervous

D．ready

【11】

A．off

B．on

C．away

D．in

【12】

A．who

B．how

C．why

D．where

【13】

A．first

B．past

C．next

D．same

【14】

A．alone

B．safely

C．slowly

D．easily

【15】

A．sight

B．praise

C．wealth

D．fame

30、每个人都有一些很好的朋友。Mike是你最好的朋友，你打算以“My best friend”为题写一篇文章向其他朋友介绍他。请根据下面提示，完成这篇文章。

要求：(1)内容包括所有提示，可以适当发挥。

(2)80词左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

提示：(1)会弹钢琴，爱好游泳和打网球；

(2)早睡早起，通常步行去上学；

(3)遵守校规，从不迟到，按时完成作业；

(4)性格友善，喜爱小动物。

My best friend

Mike is my best friend. He is 13 years old. And we are in the same class.

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