2025年吉林四平高考一模试卷英语

1、 Recently a survey _________ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.

A. compared B. comparing C. compares   D. being compared

2、A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful ________it is closed.

A. uniess   B. since

C. when   D. though

3、—I can’t get on well with some of my classmates．They just leave me in the colD．

—________ But what’s the reason?

A． Sorry to hear that.   B． How about that?

C． Don’t mention it.   D． Never give up!

4、 A new monetary policy will take effect next month.

Really good news, especially for those companies that _______ with money.

A. have struggled   B. struggled   C. have been struggling   D. had struggled

5、During the speech, Professor Tang stressed that everyone should have the ________ of voluntary and continuous learning.

A．mood

B．impression

C．concept

D．remark

6、—What an exciting project!

—It is believed that the construction of the new highway will 　　　　the growth of the suburbs.

A. be superior to   B. contribute to

C. pay attention to   D. belong to

7、It is generally considered that air pollution is ______ danger to ______ nature.

A. /; a   B. /; the   C. /; /   D. a; /

8、His sister was too ________ to look at the scene of the accident, so they both stayed at home, waiting for the policemen to come.

A．desperate

B．scared

C．intense

D．neutral

9、The extraordinary advances technology has made over time have raised hopes that devices _______ within, the body can become even more capable.

A. being inserted   B. are inserted   C. to inserted   D. inserted

10、Studying is very important, but as parents, we'd better not put too much ________ on children.

A．personality

B．creativity

C．pressure

D．advance

11、_______ to a task calls for perseverance and concentration, if you wish for the final success.

A. Committed   B. Committing

C. Being committed   D. To be committed

12、A series of policies ________ in the years ahead to attract international students to return home.

A．are introduced

B．have been introduced

C．were introduced

D．will be introduced

13、— Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?

— Oh, that’s _______.

A．whatever I feel excited about

B．what makes me feel excited

C．how I feel about it

D．when I feel excited

14、If we all agree on the price of the products, let’s ________ the discussion and come into the next part.

A．make up

B．turn up

C．wind up

D．set up

15、We are looking forward to _________ a chance to watch the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.

A.give B.be given

C.being given D.giving

16、—What do you think of their school?

—It's really beautiful. But I don't think their school is as big as________.

A．ours

B．us

C．we

D．our

17、That’s ________when the stars are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are invisible.

A．how

B．because

C．why

D．that

18、Don’t make ______ on the case before you look into it.

A.remarks B.reviews C.access D.contacts

19、The event has not only increased public________of world hunger, but raised a lot of money for the poor children.

A.direction B.contribution C.awareness D.loneliness

20、—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.  —No problem.

A．records

B．recorded

C．was recording

D．is recording

21、What’s better than a present? 【1】 This, in my opinion, is better than something from a shop, even if it is unlikely to cost very much.

A homemade gift is much more personal, and it shows that a lot of effort and thought has gone into making it. 【2】 The same can’t be said for the millions of iPhones or other things that people own.

I’ve given my friends cakes in the past as a present. Cakes are usually a very good gift because there is a huge variety of cakes to make. You could make lots of small cakes and decorate them. You could make a fruit cake with cream in the middle. 【3】 Even if you’ve never made a cake before, there are lots of books and websites that could help you — have a look in your library, or simply search “how to make a cake” online.

Homemade doesn’t necessarily mean something you have made in the kitchen. 【4】For example, collecting together lots of photos and sticking them together in a collage (拼贴画) is a great gift, and very easy to make. I love looking at photos and being reminded of what I was doing, who I was with, where we were. Making a card is very simple as well. All you need is a pen and paper Even if you’ re not very good at drawing, stick men can be funny and cool!

【5】 The next time you give someone a present, give something homemade and make it really special.

A．So what could I make?

B．So why not have a go?

C．A homemade present of course!

D．It can mean other things as well.

E．They have made the present themselves.

F．Or my personal favourite, a chocolate cake!

G．Also, if something is homemade, it is unique!

22、Both lab-grown and plant-based alternatives are close to the taste and nutritional value of real meat without environmental damage.

The UN expects the world to have 9. 8 billion people by 2050. By that date, according to the predictions, humans will consume 70% more meat than they did in 2005. And it turns out that raising animals for human consumption is among the worst things we do to the environment. Depending on the animal, producing a pound of meat protein with Westem industrialized methods needs 4 to 25 times more water, 6 to 17 times more land, and 6 to 20 times more fossil fuels than producing a pound of plant protein. The problem is that people aren’t likely to stop eating meat anytime soon. This means lab-grown and plant-based alternatives might be the best way to limit the damage.

Making lab-grown meat involves getting muscle tissue from animals and growing it in bioreactors. The end product looks much like what you’d get from an animal, although researchers are still working on the taste. Researchers at Maastricht University, who are working to produce lab-grown meat at scale, believe they’ll have a lab-grown burger available by next year. One shortcoming of lab-grown meat is that the environmental benefits are still small-a recent World Economic Forum report says the emissions from lab-grown meat would be only around 7％ less than emissions from beef production.

A better environmental case can be made for plant-based meats from companies like Beyond Meat Foods, which use pea proteins, wheat, potatoes, and plant oils to mimic the real taste of animal meat. According to an analysis by the Center for Sustainable Systems at the University of Michigan, a Beyond Meat pie would probably generate 90% less greenhouse-gas emissions than a traditional burger made from a cow.

【1】Why were lab-grown and plant-based meat introduced?

A．To eat more tasty and delicious meat.

B．To reduce damage to the environment.

C．To have as much protein as people can.

D．To rid the world of severe hunger problems.

【2】What can we learn about lab-grown meat from Paragraph 3?

A．Making lab-grown meat involves killing animals first.

B．Consuming lab-grown meat can be realized next year.

C．The cost of lab-grown beef is 7% cheaper than real beef.

D．The damage of lab-grown meat to the environment is still big.

【3】What does the underlined word “mimic” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A．Copy.

B．Ruin.

C．Change.

D．Sell.

【4】Where is this text probably taken from?

A．A textbook.

B．An exam paper.

C．A science magazine.

D．A course plan.

23、Ever heard of the words “one man's waste is another man's treasure? ” Nabeel Alam has taken that idea to a whole new level.

He and 26 other high school students from Durham, east of Toronto, Canada, started a company that turns unused clothes into practical reusable bags.

Nabeel said the clothing they use is in good condition, but is being thrown away because it's no longer useful or it' s out of style. By repurposing clothes（given by family and friends) heading for the garbage dump(垃圾场），Nabeel can work toward achieving his goal: cutting down on textile(纺织品）waste in Canada. "We give it a new purpose, "said Nabeel, the company' s president.

How does the company work? The students take the clothes and put them in the wash. Then a team member cuts the clothes to match a pre-drawn outline. After that, the bags are sewn(缝制）together by a sewer who volunteers to help the company.

The team puts pictures of them on their website and Instagram so people can buy them for between $8 and $12. Nabeel said the goal of the company named Vivlio Amet—is to let people know how much textile waste leads to climate(气候）change.

But Vivlio Amet will only last for a little while longer. That’s because Vivlio Amet started in October 2019 as an 18-week Junior Achievement Program project. Through the program, volunteer advisers team up with students to help them start a temporary business from the ground up.

Though the program is completely separate from school, Nabeel said it doesn't feel like extra work. “I don’t treat it like a task. It’s something I like a lot,” Nabeel said. “If you want to be successful you need to work really hard at it.”

【1】What does Vivlio Amet do?

A．It rans a garbage dump.

B．It sells reusable old clothes.

C．It makes bags with old clothes.

D．It collects unused clothes for factories.

【2】According to Nabeel, what is the purpose of Vivlio Amet?

A．To make pocket money for him.

B．To try his luck at running a company.

C．To call on people to avoid textile waste.

D．To set a good example for his classmates.

【3】What does the underlined word “temporary” in paragraph 6 mean?

A．School-based.

B．Short-lived.

C．Privately-owned.

D．Half-finished.

【4】How did Nabeel feel about his work for the program?

A．It was tiring.

B．It was pioneering.

C．It was quite difficult.

D．It was very enjoyable.

24、As the first woman Chancellor (总理) in German’s history, Angela MM topped Forbes magazine’s list of “The World’s 100 Most Powerful Women” in 2006, 2007, 2008, and 2009. She has even been compared to Margaret Thatcher and many people called her “Iron Lady”.

Merkel was born in Hamburg, West Germany, on July 17, 1954. Six weeks after she was born, her family moved to Templin. As a small child, Merkel quickly learned to speak but took longer to walk. “I was a stupid person when it comes to moving,” Merkel said. “A normal person could do something naturally, but I had to think about it in my mind and practice.” As a teenager, she was a top student and graduated from high school with perfect marks. In 1973, Merkel went to the University of Leipzig, where she studied physics. At 32, she got her doctor’s degree in Physics.

She stepped into politics in 1989. In her first big political job as Minister for the Environment in 1994, her scientific background and strong will proved very useful. In 2005, she became Germany’s Chancellor. She has been re-elected to a second term as German Chancellor on September 27, 2009.

Through her political career, Merkel’s persistence (坚持) and patience helped her a lot. “She’s bright and open-minded,’’ said Hubert Merkel. “She is the person who wants to know exactly what is going on, and how never giving up will influence our society and future.”

【1】As a small child, Merkel was slow in   .

A. speaking   B. learning   C. walking   D. thinking

【2】The underlined phrase “stepped into politics” in Paragraph 3 most probably means   .

A. fought the government   B. began her scientific career

C. offered political guidance   D. became a government official

【3】We can infer from the passage that Angela Merkel   .

A. is a powerful woman with u strong will und determination

B. got her doctor’s degree in Politics in University of Leipzig

C. has worked as German Chancellor since September 27, 2009

D. showed her best talent as Minister for Environment

【4】In the last paragraph, the author mainly wants to express   .

A. one must be brave in the political career

B. persistence can help one’s dream come true

C. one should be patient when making decisions

D. one can have a strong will when others haven’t

25、   Very few of us become fluent in another language by learning it in high school.

I went to university and then moved across the country to seek a________ job, married and raised children. I made an effort to keep the little bit of French I learned in school, but eventually I realized that this was really________. I was quite aware that new languages are best learned when young, and that our abilities in that regard decline with ________.

However, just before my 50th birthday, I ________French classes. After I was tested to see which group I belonged to, I was placed at almost the introductory level When I looked around at my first class, I was ________that many of the students were learning French as a third, fourth or even fifth language.

Contrary to my ________ that learning a new language was impossibly difficult, there were people who learned new languages as a matter of course.While I had always thought of myself as a ________ learner, that was no longer the case. I ________ new vocabulary rather slowly.What I learned one week seemed to ________ as soon as I learned the next skill. I had to look up the same words and language structures over and over. Now, after several years of learning, I can listen to the news in French and ________90% of it on the first try, read a novel if the language isn't too ________ and hold up my end of a conversation if it doesn't go loo fast. I've learned so much beyond grammar and vocabulary. I've met people from around the world and all walks of life who have the ________to make fools of themselves in order to learn something new. I've been taught by patient and inspirational teachers from many comers of the world. Listening to the news as it is ________ to the people of France, I have a renewed understanding of how something can look ________different from another viewpoint. I've learned that a language is not just a set of words, but a way of thinking. But most of all, I've learned that it is never too________to learn something new.

A．demanding

B．temporary

C．meaningful

D．popular

A．helpful

B．pointless

C．worthwhile

D．necessary

A．health

B．concern

C．interest

D．age

A．got ready for

B．got on with

C．signed up for

D．fell in love with

A．disappointed

B．amazed

C．annoyed

D．excited

A．agreement

B．research

C．assumption

D．conclusion

A．clumsy

B．confident

C．serious

D．quick

A．absorbed

B．consulted

C．created

D．recognized

A．go down

B．slip away

C．pay off

D．build up

A．catch

B．recite

C．guess

D．hear

A．changeable

B．international

C．difficult

D．native

A．chance

B．trick

C．courage

D．desire

A．announced

B．sent

C．returned

D．presented

A．completely

B．equally

C．roughly

D．slightly

A．slow

B．impossible

C．inconvenient

D．late

26、请阅读下面短文， 并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

You may not have noticed it , but every time you are very hungry, you tend to get angry much more easily and for no reason. You are getting “hungry”, which is “the phenomenon whereby some people get short-tempered when they’re longing for a feed”, CNN noted.

According to Health, the lower blood sugar stops the brain from working properly. As a result, we may feel ineffective and angry.

What we eat will provide the nutrients for our bloodstream. Then they are given to our organs and tissues and used for energy.

But if we are hungry, the nutrients will drop rapidly. And if they drop enough, our brain will think that it is in a life-threatening situation and cannot focus on its job. So you will find it’s hard to work or study efficiently and keep a peaceful mind.

Scientists advise to “carry healthy snacks with you---like fruit, and yogurt---so that when you are hungry, they will hold you over until the next meal.”

（写作内容）

1、用30个单词概括上述短文内容。

2、用120个左右单词来发表你的观点，内容包括：

谈谈你如何看待吃零食的现象，并用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。

（写作要求）

1、写作过程中不可直接引用原文语句；

2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3、不必写标题。

（评分标准）

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

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