2025-2026年云南红河州初一上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.

71.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, 72.他感到很渴。. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. 73.Some leaves from a near plant fell into the water. Shen Nong drank some, and found it could make him feel less tried. Also 74.as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC.

75.喝茶对我们的健康有好处。 It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight.

【1】______________________________________

【2】______________________________________

【3】______________________________________

【4】______________________________________

【5】_____________________________________

2、— I dream to be a great singer when I grow up. 

—That's great. But it requires confidence and a lot of practice.

A. gets                                           B. has                                           C. needs

3、—I’m not sure _____________________________.

A. that which method I should use to solve the problem.

B. which method should I use to solve the problem.

C. that which method to solve the problem.

D. which method to use to solve the problem.

4、The People’s Republic of China was ______ on October1st,1949.

A.find B.found C.founded D.founding

5、Young people shouldn't spend too much money ________ the latest smartphones.

A.in B.on C.at D.with

6、We are all surprised at her English．______，she is only 8 years old．

A. At all B. After all

C. Not at all D. At least

7、The film, Tales of Old Beijing, shows us _______ Beijing looked like many years ago.

A. what   B. how   C. that   D. which

8、An ordinary mobile phone is ________ an iPad. That’s why fewer people own an iPad.

A．more expensive than

B．as expensive as

C．less expensive than

D．so expensive as

9、Thanks to Project Hope, __________ children have better lives.

A．thousand

B．thousands

C．thousands of

10、 —Is your headache getting _______?

—No, it’s worse.

A. better   B. bad   C. less   D. well

11、—I wonder if there is a good restaurant ________ the toy store.

—Yes. Go straight until you ________ the Taylor’s, and you can see it.

A.next to; past B.beside; walk past C.beside; go pass

12、 –Shall we go shopping now?

--Sorry. It is not the right _______. I am too tired.

A. way B. place C. weather D. moment

13、— Why did you have to walk home from school today?

— By the time I left school, the bus ________.

A．left

B．was left

C．has left

D．had left

14、The opening ceremony on April 11，but has been put off until April 20.

A．arranges

B．arranged

C．was arranged

D．will be arranged

15、The film has________ for an hour.

A．started

B．begun

C．been on

D．finished

16、—Would you mind if I sing songs here?

—________. The baby is sleeping.

A. You'd better not   B. No, you can't

C. Yes, please   D. Of course not

17、—How often do the Olympic Games ________?

—Every four years.

A．take in

B．take off

C．take away

D．take place

18、Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears ________.

A．pierce

B．pierced

C．piercing

D．pierces

19、As we know, trees can ______ water from washing the earth away.

A．prevent

B．discover

C．expect

D．support

20、---New Year’s Day is coming, I’d like an expensive present for my parents. But I can’t ____it.

--- As long as you express your love from the bottom of your heart, they won’t care about whether the price of the present is high or low.

A. pay for B. buy for   C. spend on

21、Mary is tired of learning because she is _________to do better than she can, both at school and at home.

A．expected

B．thought

C．believed

D．guessed

22、根据对话内容，用方框内所给的选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。

A: Hello, Linda! It’s time for lunch. Have you had lunch?

B: No, I haven’t. What about you?

A: 【1】

B: Why not go outside to get something to eat?

A: Yeah.【2】

B: No, Jessey. The Cuiwei Restaurant is not good.

A: Why?【3】

B: You are right.【4】

A: Where do you want to go then?

B: Let’s go to the Yishan Restaurant. The beautiful pictures and soft music make me relaxed.

A: 【5】

B: Let’s go together. I believe that we’ll have a good time there.

A How about going to the Cuiwei Restaurant?

B.I think the food is delicious there.

C. But the loud music inside makes me tense.

D. That sounds great.

E. Neither have I.

F. The loud music makes me happy.

23、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。

A: Can I help you?

B: 【1】I want to go to the History Museum. I have a map, but it's in Chinese. I can only speak English.

A: 【2】 Let me have a look at your map. Well, just walk along Long Street until you see a supermarket. 【3】

B: How far is it from here ?

A: It's about 2 kilometers away.

B: 【4】

A:About half an hour.

B: Thank you very much.

A: 【5】

A. You're welcome.

B. The museum is next to the supermarket.

C. How long will it take me to walk there ?

D. Don't worry.

E. There is a supermarket in the neighbourhood.

F. What's the matter with you?

G. Yes, please.

24、With healthy viewing habits, children can benefit (收益) from watching TV.

根据表格内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】The passage mainly tells us that healthy TV viewing habits can help kids ________.

A．learn a lot from the programmes

B．pay more attention to their studies

C．get along better with their parents

D．stay away from TV advertising

【2】The following sentence should be put back to “________” in the passage.

Discuss the differences between the book and the movie to help kids develop thinking skills.

A．①

B．②

C．③

D．④

【3】What does the underlined word “commercials” mean in Chinese?

A．公益广告

B．生产流程

C．调查问卷

D．商业广告

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Watching TV is a waste of time for kids.

B．Kids can’t like reading if they like a movie.

C．Watching TV is useful for kids in daily life.

D．Kids can learn little by watching TV advertising.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．TV can be good for children

B．Watching TV and reading books

C．Encourage children to read more books

D．How to develop healthy viewing habits

25、Are people less happy or happier when they get older? If your answer is“happier”， then you are right，based on a study published seven years ago．It found that people become happier and experience less worry after age fifty．In fact，it found that by the age of eighty-five，people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen．

The finding came from a Gallup survey of more than three hundred and forty thousand adults in the United States in 2008．At that time，people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five．

Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study．His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five．Stress levels dropped sharply(急剧)after people reached their fifties．

Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies．

The survey also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns(情感模式)as they grow older．However, women at all ages reported more sadness，stress and worry than men did．

So why would happiness increase with age? One theory(推测)is that，as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions．They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences．

【1】How many adults were included in the survey?

A．300   B．40，000 C．340，000 D．103

【2】What can you learn from the findings of the survey?

A．People become happier and feel less worried before age 50．

B．People are happier with their life at 18 than they were at 85．

C．Adults between the ages of 22 and 25 have the least stress．

D．The kids and those in their early seventies feel the happiest．

【3】Why does happiness increase with age?

A．People aren’t able to control their emotions better．

B．It takes them less time to think about bad experiences．

C．People become less thankful for what they have．

D．Women feel sadder, more stressed and worried than men．

【4】Which of the following is the best title of this passage?

A．Differences Between Stress and Happiness

B．Differences Between Age and Happiness

C．Relationship Between Stress and Happiness

D．Relationship Between Age and Happiness

26、People have lots of different thoughts that they wish to express. For many reasons, most people just keep their thoughts to themselves and never tell them to others.  Another form of self-expression is the written word. For many people, it is easier for them to express their thoughts or emotions in writing, instead of speaking them out. It is an especially popular way for expression among shy and highly self-conscious (自尊) people. People′s thoughts are written down and then published(出版) so that others can read and enjoy them.

There are many reasons why newspapers and publishers actually publish people′s thoughts, but the major reason is to give information. With the introduction of newer technologies, new ways now appear to share people′s ideas quickly. Blogs are just one way. People can now let the world know their hopes, dreams and day to day activities through a web blog. Better than that, many sites allow customers to create their own web blog for free. The word blog comes from the words web and log. Slogging is the term that is used to refer to activities relating to a blog, such as creating it, updating and adding content(内容). And the blogger is the person who puts that content on the blog. Blogs can be very powerful. Blogs can change the world by changing the opinions of large numbers of people around the world.

【1】People who are shy would like to express their thoughts by ________.

A. writing   B. reading   C. speaking   D. thinking

【2】According to the passage, the major reason that newspapers publish people′s thoughts is to_______.

A. make money   B. make them well-known

C. give information   D. let people relax

【3】The latest and quickest way for you to share your thought with others is __________.

A. publishing it on the newspaper

B. taking part in the everyday activities

C. talking to everybody you meet about it

D. writing blogs on the web

【4】The sixth paragraph is probably to ________.

A. tell us the web blog is very interesting

B. tell us how to write a blog

C. explain the meaning of some related words

D. show us the importance of the blog

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. No sites can help you create your own web blog for free.

B. Blogs can affect people around the world greatly.

C. The blogger is the person who puts some content on the blog.

D. A web blog can let the world know your wishes and dreams.

27、Mark Twain is someone Americans are taught to love. Older relatives, English teachers and the media always praise him. But when you actually take the time to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you find that his work is more wonderful than you could ever imagine.

The novel describes a young boy named Tom Sawyer growing up in a small town along the Mississippi River. He explores the countryside on a riverboat with his friends, falls in love with girls, starts secret clubs and searches for treasure. Twain’s idea of childhood is magical – a time of imagination, wonder and, of course, adventure.

More importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of US culture. For example, Tom hates going to church, and Twain uses scenes of Tom there to mock religion and its old traditions.

Twain’s writing is full of these kinds of critical (批判的) points about culture and politics. That’s why he is so loved in the US – he wasn’t afraid to state his opinions, and he did so clearly.

He also believed strongly in women’s right to vote in elections and gave a famous speech on the subject, called “Votes for Women”, in 1901.

“Tom was a great hero once more – the pet of the old, the envy of the young,” Twain writes in Tom Sawyer. But he could just as well be describing himself.

【1】According to the writer, after reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you are likely to think  _______.

A. it’s not worth all the praise

B. it’s as wonderful as you imagined

C. it’s better to read it with teachers

D. it’s even better than you imagined

【2】 What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A. A brief description of the novel.

B. Where Twain’s idea of childhood comes from.

C. How naughty and adventurous Tom Sawyer is.

D. What makes Tom Sawyer’s adventures so wonderful.

【3】What does the underlined word “mock” mean?

A. make changes to   B. make fun of

C. give reasons for   D. give examples of

【4】 Why is Twain so loved in the US according to the article?

A. He supported women’s right to vote.

B. He wrote bad things about US wars abroad.

C. He criticized American culture and society clearly and cleverly.

D. He showed readers a magical childhood that everyone would love.

28、阅读短文,补充所缺单词。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Our cities are crowded. Now cities are【1】of cars. Something will have to be done to change  【2】. What will the cars of tomorrow be 【3】 ? Little cars may some day【4】the place of today’s big cars. If everyone drives little cars in the future, there will be less 【5】in the air. We can breathe clean and fresh air. There will also be more space【6】parking cars in cities, and 【7】streets will be less crowded. The space for ausual car 【8】we use today is enough for three little cars. The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to  【9】.What is【10】, these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.

29、I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye: Queen City Casket Company. "What is it?" I wondered. I _______ it over. There, in faded ink, was a hand-scrawled(手写的) _______. immediately my mind traveled back many years.

I was nine years old, walking down the cold, wet streets of Springfield, with a bag of magazines on my shoulder. On my _______ that day, I came to that Company finally, whose owner, Mr. Rader, has always taken me there to ask his workers _______ they wanted any magazines.

Shaking off the _______ like a wet dog, I entered Mr. Rader's office. After a quick glance, he _______ me over to the fire-place. Noticing the _______ in the top of my _______, he said, "Come with me!" pulling me into his pickup truck. We pulled to a stop before a shoe store. Inside, a salesman _______ me with the finest pair of oxfords I had ever seen. I ________ about 10 feet tall when I got up ________ them. "We'd like a pair of new socks too," Mr. Rader said.

Back in his office, Mr. Rader took out a ________, wrote something on it, and handed it to me. With tearful eyes, I read, "Do to ________ as you would have them do to you." He said affectionately(深情地), "Jimmy, I want you to know I love you."

I said good-bye, and for the first time I ________ a flicker(闪光) of hope that somehow things would be all right. With people like Mr. Rader in the world, there was hope, kindness and love, and that would always make a ________.

【1】

A．read

B．thought

C．turned

D．passed

【2】

A．address

B．list

C．message

D．information

【3】

A．return

B．rounds

C．back

D．arrival

【4】

A．where

B．how

C．whether

D．why

【5】

A．hand

B．smell

C．tail

D．rain

【6】

A．led

B．followed

C．watched

D．carried

【7】

A．hole

B．space

C．water

D．cover

【8】

A．magazine

B．shoe

C．sock

D．bag

【9】

A．dressed

B．fitted

C．showed

D．exchanged

【10】

A．appeared

B．seemed

C．looked

D．felt

【11】

A．for

B．with

C．on

D．in

【12】

A．pen

B．paper

C．card

D．notebook

【13】

A．others

B．me

C．you

D．nobody

【14】

A．sensed(意识到)

B．received

C．lost

D．recalled

【15】

A．deal

B．decision

C．choice

D．difference