1、阅读下面短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Do you love holidays but hate the increase of weight trat follows? You are not alone.
Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious food. 1 However, many people are worried about the weight problem that comes along with the delicious food.
With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the food that you enjoy. The following suggestions may help you.
Do not miss meals. 2 Before you leave for a party, have a simple and low-fat meal. This may help to keep you from getting too excited facing delicious food.
Begin with clear soup, fruit or vegetables. 3 一大杯水也能让你有饱腹感. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.
Better not have high-fat food. Choose lean meats (瘦肉). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.
4 Try mints and fruit if you have a sweet tooth. Compared with desserts like cream and chocolate, mints (薄荷) and fruit don’t have so much fat.
5假期里不要忘记做些运动. A 20 minute walk after a meal can help burn of excess calorie s(过多的热量). It’s very necessary.
【1】____________________________________________________
【2】____________________________________________________
【3】____________________________________________________
【4】____________________________________________________
【5】____________________________________________________
2、Our teacher Mr. Yuan is very ________. He always makes us laugh.
A.silent
B.humorous
C.serious
3、—Why were you late for the movie yesterday?
—Bad luck! When I got to the cinema, I realized I ________ my ticket at home.
A.had left
B.have left
C.would leave
D.was leaving
4、Which of the following animals lives only in water?
5、Diaoyu Islands _________China ever since ancient times.
A. belong to B. belong in
C. belong under D. belong with
6、Drivers should have _________.
A. earrings B. uniforms C. licenses D. clothes
7、 Blue looks good _____ me while you look nice ______ pink.
A. on, in B. on, onC. in, on D. in, in
8、—________ I help you? That box is too heavy.
— It's nice of you!
A.May B.Should C.Must D.Need
9、— Lisa, what do you think of the job of being a nurse?
— In my opinion, it ________ be difficult sometimes though it seems easy.
A. should B. can C. must D. need
10、He is only _______ boy. He isn’t old enough to take care of himself.
A. a 8-year-old B. an 8-year-old
C. a 8-years-old D. an 8-years-old
11、Football is a popular sport. ______ my father ______ my mother is interested in watching football matches.
A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor
C. Both; and D. Either; or
12、— Excuse me, could you tell me where ________?
— Sure, sir. You can try www.taobao.com.
A. can I join in the group-buying
B. did I join in the group-buying
C. I can join in the group-buying
D. I joined in the group-buying
13、The workers have decided to finish the work on time, ________ it means they would have no weekends these two months.
A.so that
B.even though
C.as if
14、—What do you usually do in your spare time?
—I usually ________ my friends' homes.
A.come across
B.pass by
C.drop by
15、— How about going to ________ cinema tonight?
— Great! I hear there’s a good film on this week.
A.a
B.an
C.the
16、— I hope I can take part in the game show Who is Still Standing and win something.
— Stop daydreaming. You will win nothing ____you spend a few months preparing for it.
A. since B. unless C. if D. because
17、Dad,do not ________ me like a child.I'm already 16 years old and I can make my own decision.
A. treat B. admire
C. punish D. believe
18、Dennis was in a hurry to leave, so he picked up the wrong hat _________.
A. in time B. in person C. by mistake D. by hand
19、—What do you think of Mr Green?
— I find ____ difficult ______ with it.
A. it, work B. it is, working
C. it, to work D. it was, to work
20、The brown water is so awful, he won’t taste it __________.
A.no way B.any more C.so far D.no time
21、The invention of airplanes makes travelling much ________ than before.
A.easy
B.easily
C.easier
D.the easiest
22、补全对话 阅读对话,从每题 A,BCD 四顶中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Mary: Hi, Bill. What are they on your desk?
Bill: _______
Mary: CDs? _______
Bill: They belong to Bob.
Mary: Bob likes the rock music. Because he thinks it can make him excited.
Bill: Yes._______
Mary: I like smooth music. I think I can relax myself when listening. _______
Bill: Well, it depends. When I am happy, I like to listen to smooth music.
Mary: Really? How do you feel now?
Bill: I am happy. _______
Mary: Great!
【1】
A.It is not mine. B.They are CDs.
C.He is my brother. D.She is eating chocolate.
【2】
A.Whose CDs are they? B.I don't like them.
C.We can use them to enjoy. D.I like rock music.
【3】
A.I will buy some. B.Let's listen to them.
C.What about you? D.Do you feel good?
【4】
A.Do you like smooth music? B.I can play piano well.
C.Where are my books? D.I can't find my CDs.
【5】
A.Let's listen together. B.It can't be mine.
C.That's too bad! D.We are best friends.
23、根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空中填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Good morning, Jack. You don’t look well. 【1】?
B: Yes, I have a cold. But don’t worry, it’s not serious. By the way, did you see the movie on CCTV-6 last night?
A: No, I didn’t. 【2】?
B: Harry Potter Ⅲ. It was so exciting. So, what were you doing at that time?
A: 【3】. I’m not good at English, you know.
B: But English is not very hard to learn. You are supposed to take notes and study grammar.
A: You’re right. 【4】?
B: You should also ask the teacher for help if necessary.
A: Thank you for your advice. 【5】?
B: It’s nearly 7:30. Hurry up, or we’ll be late for school.
24、Tubby, the world’s greenest dog, died from cancer at the age of 13 in 2016 in UK. Thousands of people were sad to hear the bad news. Why was a dog popular with so many people?
Tubby was special and he enjoyed collecting waste plastic bottles. In 2011, Tubby was put in the Guinness (吉尼斯) Book of World Records after collecting 26,000 bottles. Sandra Gilmore, Tubby’s owner, said Tubby had recycled around 50,000 plastic bottles in his life.
When Tubby was very young, Tubby liked walking outside. However, Tubby had a nose for plastic bottles. He was good at finding plastic bottles. Once Tubby found them, he rushed to crush (压扁) them with his teeth and brought them to Sandra. Sandra couldn’t explain why Tubby liked doing so. But what Tubby did had helped make our planet greener.
A Guinness World Records official said, “Tubby’s story is encouraging many people. A dog does more for the environment than most humans do.”
【1】Why was Tubby popular with people?
A.Because he was an animal movie star.
B.Because he was good at jumping and swimming.
C.Because he liked collecting waste bottles.
D.Because he was the most beautiful dog in UK.
【2】How old was Tubby when he was put in the Guinness Book of World Records?
A.8
B.10
C.11
D.13
【3】How did Tubby deal with plastic bottles?
A.He held them in his mouth and then put them in the dustbin.
B.He held them in his mouth and brought them back home.
C.He rushed to crush them and brought them to his owner.
D.He sat beside them and waited his owner to pick them up.
【4】Which of the following is NOT right?
A.Tubby was very good at smelling plastic bottles.
B.Tubby recycled around 50,000 plastic bottles in his life.
C.Sandra knew why Tubby liked recycling bottles.
D.Tubby died when he was 13.
【5】The best title for the passage is ________.
A.How to Teach Dogs to Collect Waste
B.The Greenest Dog—Tubby
C.Dogs’ Living Habits
D.Ways to Collect Waste
25、
Zhang Guimei is a teacher and principal of Huaping Girls’ High School in Lijiang City. The school is the first full-tuition-free high school in China, helping poor girls continue their studies after completing the nine-year education. In the past 12 years, Zhang has helped over 1,600 girls.
Zhang moved to Yunnan at the age of 17. Later, she grew up to be a teacher. In 1996, she voluntarily moved to teach in the mountainous Huaping. But the next year, she got seriously sick and had no money to pay for the surgery. Thanks to the local government and people, she was able to get the necessary treatment. “I told myself I must live on. I fought the disease to see if I could survive. And I remembered deeply in my heart that I must repay this love from those who helped me,” Zhang said.
Driven by the idea of opening a free high school for girls in 2002, Zhang began a six-year journey looking for funds and donations. In 2008, Zhang was finally able to realize her dream and Huaping Girls’ High school was set up.
Over the 12 years, Zhang has given all of the donations and most of her salary, totaling more than one million yuan, to the school and the education of the young girls in the area.
“It is she that gives us girls from the mountainous areas the chance to see the world outside,” said Yang Qian, a college student who graduated from Zhang’s school.
Touched by Zhang’s story and spirit, the Yunnan Normal University has planned some projects to work with Huaping Girls’ High School and promised to send 46 future graduates as volunteer teachers each year to the school.
【1】What’s special about Zhang Guimei’s Huaping Girls’ High School?
A.Zhang Guimei is both a teacher and principal.
B.It’s the first full-tuition-free high school for poor girls.
C.Poor girls can continue their studies for nine years.
D.In the past 12 years, Zhang wants to help 1,600 girls.
【2】Why did Zhang make up her mind to help those young girls?
A.She also comes from a poor family like those girls.
B.She had been helped by local government and people.
C.She had wished to set up a school since she was a child.
D.She found out that the local school needed more teachers.
【3】What do we know about Huaping Girls’ High School?
A.Zhang has been teaching there for 20 years
B.More than 1,000 girls study there each year.
C.It took Zhang six years to have it built up.
D.It was built by the local government in 2008.
【4】How would the Yunnan Normal University help Zhang?
A.By raising money for her and her students.
B.By giving all her students a good education.
C.By sending volunteer graduates each year to the school
D.By offering job opportunities to her students.
【5】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.A bright future faced by Huaping Girls’ High School.
B.Forty years’ work of teaching in the mountainous areas.
C.Leading poor students on their way to higher education.
D.Giving life to girls’ education in mountainous areas.
26、Meeting someone for the first time can be embarrassing if you get it wrong. Suppose you are going to meet a person from the U.K. Do you know what you should say and do? A handshake is the most common way to greet someone, especially if you are in a formal (正式的) situation. However, the type of handshake is important. Your handshake should be confident, but that doesn’t mean you need to crush (挤压) anybody’s fingers. On the other hand, don’t be too weak. It’s always a good idea to smile and look at the person you are shaking hands with. Lastly, remember that two shakes are enough. Take hold of the hand and shake it up and down twice. Don’t hold on for too long — you are not asking someone to dance! Hugging and kissing are more informal greetings in the U.K. They are usually for friends, family and small children. When meeting someone for the first time, you may not want to use these types of greetings. In the past, the British would usually greet strangers with a “How do you do?” Today, this expression is seen as out-of-date. It’s seldom used. Expressions such as “How are you doing?” and “How are you?” have become more popular. These expressions, however, can cause some misunderstanding. When a British person says “How are you?” to you, he or she probably doesn’t expect you to really answer the question. You may just reply with a “How are you?” to him or her. Greeting expressions may be different from one place to another. You might hear a “Now then?” or “Ey up?” when you meet someone from the north of the U.K. How should you reply then? Just smile and say “Hi!” or “How are you?”
【1】The underlined word “out-of-date” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.
A.过时了
B.超时了
C.过期了
【2】______ is the most common way to greet someone, especially if you are in a formal situation in the UK.
A.A hugging
B.A kiss
C.A handshake
【3】In the past, the British would usually greet strangers with a “______?”
A.How do you do
B.How are you doing
C.Now then
【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Your handshake should be confident, and you need to crush his or her fingers.
B.It’s always a good idea to smile and look at the person you are shaking hands with.
C.When shaking hands, remember two shakes are enough.
【5】What’s the best title for this passage?
A.How should we shake hands with a British man?
B.How should we greet the British for the first time?
C.Good manners in Britain
27、In ancient China, bell and drum towers used to play the role of clocks in telling people the time. The bell sounded at dawn (黎明) and drum at dusk (黄昏). Today, bell and drum towers remain in some time-honored cities like Beijing and Xi’an. The bell and drum towers in Xi’an are symbols of the city’s rich past and are among the largest and best-preserved (保存最完好的) of their kind in China.
The Bell Tower sits at the very center of Xi’an. It is 36 meters high. It was built in 1384 and moved to its current (现在的) location in 1582. Four busy roads cross just under the tower. Visitors need to use an underground walkway to reach the tower. Inside the tower, there is a small museum that houses a huge bell as well as some handwritten records on the history of the tower.
The Drum Tower is about 200 meters to the northwest of the Bell Tower. It is a small building. It lies next to a busy street where many restaurants and shops are located. It was built 4 years earlier than the Bell Tower. It is also one of the largest drum towers in China, with a height of 34 meters.
There is a square sitting between the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower. It is the best place to watch the two towers. According to the tourists, the two towers are more impressive in the evening as the lights add beauty to them. Don’t miss them when you take a trip to Xi’an!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】How does the writer begin the text?
A.By showing some facts.
B.By listing numbers.
C.By using an old saying.
D.By making a survey.
【2】What do we know about the Bell Tower in Xi’an?
A.It was built in 1380.
B.There is a museum in it.
C.Two busy roads cross just under it.
D.It is the largest bell tower in China.
【3】Where can we find the Drum Tower?
A.
B.
C.
D.
【4】What does the underlined word “impressive” mean in the text?
A.高耸入云的
B.古色古香的
C.令人赞叹的
D.如雷贯耳的
【5】In which part of a magazine can you read the text?
A.School Life.
B.Travel Guide.
C.Book Reviews.
D.Environment Protection.
28、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章意思通顺、完整。
pride, use, lot, hate, begin, seem, give, open, decide, remember
Dear Mrs Smith,
I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still 【1】me. I’m writing this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me. I take 【2】in it all the times.
I know I 【3】to be very quiet in your class. But you did something that changed my life a 【4】You see, all through my first years in schools, I 【5】to read. Books were just words that had very little to do with me, and I was bored by them. I'11 never forget the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and 【6】to read the story to our
class. Your voice 【7】to change with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read aloud. From then on, I made a 【8】to do the reading well. I will never 【9】up reading in my life.
When I picked up a book and read it myself, I find that I could make the words interesting, too. Now I love reading! Thank you for 【10】the word of books for me.
29、Is the art of conversation dying? The other day, my wife two teenage children did something we haven't for ages. It didn't require the Internet, a TV screen, batteries or anything else for that matter. But we all it so much we're thinking of doing it again sometime.
We had a conversation. The kind of real, live conversation that was when I was growing up, but which seems all too rare these days. Today we have chat rooms, text messages, e-mails but we seem to be losing the of communicating face-to-face. We all know young people are out on a date(约会)these days, they spend most of that time their mobile phones. And teenagers nowadays seem to communicating with their friends by sending text messages rather than actually to them.
If we carry on like this, in the future, we'll lose the use of our . What do you think? E-mail me, and who knows? Maybe we could even have a real conversation about it!
【1】A. and B.or C.but D.after
【2】A. made B.known C.done D.seen
【3】A. acted B.blamed C.decided D.enjoyed
【4】A.common B.careful C.extra D.enough
【5】A.name B.art C.attention D.aim
【6】A. because B.how C.when D.unless
【7】A. buying B.collccting C.repairing D.answering
【8】A.dislike B.prefer C.admire D.believe
【9】A.writing B.introducing C.speaking D.hurrying
【10】A. eyes B.voices C.mouths D.hands