2025-2026年河北保定高二上册期末英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、  –What’s that noise?

–Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.

A. was tested   B. will be tested

C. is being tested D. has been tested

 

2、The WWII Victory Parade in Beijing was both a solemn __________ of the China’s past suffering and celebration of its accomplishments.

A.declaration B.protest C.revenge D.reminder

3、A brand of chocolate made with camel’s milk, from a company in that country, will soon be __________ for sale.

A. available   B. accessible

C. fashionable   D. comfortable

 

4、With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country ________ economically.

A. will compete   B. is to compete

C. were to compete   D. competes

 

5、Mr. Wang was a man of ________ before he turned ________.

A.success, a writer

B.a success, writer

C.success, writer

D.a success, a money

6、Determination is a kind of basic quality and this is ________ it takes to do jobs well.

A. what   B. that   C. which   D. why

 

7、Mary had to go to a meeting, so she left her children ______ at home.

A.played

B.to play

C.playing

D.having played

8、-Look,here________.

-Oh,it's my secretary.But I________ him to pick me up at seven o'clock.

A.comes a car;had told B.comes a car;told

C.does a car come;had told D.a car comes;to

 

9、A recent survey shows some students tend to just make unrealistic plans rather than _____ them.

A.submit to B.stick to C.cater to D.apply to

10、—The program Running Man in Zhejiang TV turned out __________ success. Have you seen it?

Its a pity I havent. But I have __________ rough idea of what its about.

A. a; the  B. 不填; a  C. a; a D. the; 不填

 

11、Dating violence is _____ one person purposely hurts or scares someone they are dating.

A. when   B. what

C. that   D. why

 

12、—What do you think of the jacket and the hat I wear today?

—I don’t think this jacket ________ you and that your hat ________ this jacket perfectly.

A. suits; fits B. meets; fits C. matches; suits D. fits; matches

13、He has been preparing for the conference since last week ________ he will deliver a speech on the reform of the company.

A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which

14、 A new monetary policy will take effect next month.

Really good news, especially for those companies that _______ with money.

A. have struggled   B. struggled   C. have been struggling   D. had struggled

15、There is nothing in the fridge; let’s go to the supermarket to ______ some meat, fruit and vegetables this afternoon.

A.end up

B.catch up

C.make up

D.pick up

16、The subway was delayed for quite a while,  ____________ for a whole quarter of an hour.

A.other than B.or rather C.apart from D.instead of

17、________any formal staff training, Linda could hardly handle her work.

A.Having not received

B.Not having received

C.Not to receive

D.Had not received

18、The fact ____ ancient Greek civilization had a great influence on Western culture is known to many people.

A. whether   B. that

C. if   D. how

 

19、—What do you think of the movie?

- I like it. I think ______.

A.it’s great

B.it’s possible

C.it’s terrible

D.it’s ordinary

20、 Tian'anmen Square is the largest square in the world, which covers a total area of 440,000 square meters, 880 meters north to south, and 500 meters east to west.

A. measured B. to measure

C. being measured   D. measuring

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   Landscapes are not only the setting for history; they are also a major source of our sense of history and identity. Read them right, and historical landscapes can be more informative than any other kind of source. This is even more the case with sacred landscapes, which were reflection of our ancestors’ beliefs about their relation to the cosmos and can still today seem to hold a spiritual influence.

Over the years, I’ve had the good fortune to have spent time in many historical landscapes, hoping to picture something of the spirits of the people who shaped them over the centuries. I still remember years ago walking along the Inca sacred lines around Cusco, Peru. In this ancient landscape, old sites that once belonged to Incan royals had become torn Spanish mansions. Or many years ago, before the Gulf Wars, I took a journey through south Iraq, the heart land of civilization, where the desert is still crossed by dried-up riverbeds of the Euphrates and canals that once sustained the world’s first cities.

Britain also has its own magical ancient landscapes. From the Mesolithic to the Bronze and Iron Ages, rich layers of the past are still present in the landscape surrounding Stonehenge, even as traffic rushes down the A303. It is the A303 that is the problem. As the main road to the south west from the home counties, the road runs right past Stonehenge. One of humanity’s most famous monuments, Stonehenge is an archaeological landscape without parallel in Europe, and perhaps the world. The first circle at Stonehenge was made 5,000 years ago, and the great stone circle itself in a round 2,500 BC — the age of the pyramids! And the mysteries of this amazing monument and the complex prehistoric societies that produced it are by no means exhausted, as new discoveries continue to show.

All the more worrying to me then, this unique landscape is currently at the centre of a projected plan by Highways England, which aims to relieve congestion on the A303 by creating a four-lane road with a 1.8-mile tunnel, and an expressway interchange 1.5 miles to the west. While the National Trust and English Heritage have offered qualified support for the plan, UNESCO has expressed its opposition. Meanwhile, the Stonehenge Alliance, a group of archaeologists and environmental campaigners, says the plan is based on inadequate and obsolete information. In the end, the argument is about the totality of an ancient landscape, and that includes the ancient astronomical alignment that was purposefully chosen by our ancestors, and that will, in my view, be wrecked by the expressway interchange. Time perhaps for a rethink in the name of future generations?

1What can historical landscapes offer us?

A.Details of ancient lifestyle. B.Sacred writings

C.Rich historical information D.Breathtaking sights.

2What did the author want to explore when touring historical landscapes?

A.Different architecture. B.His sense of belonging.

C.The rise of ancient cities. D.The spirits of ancestors.

3Which of the following is True about Stonehenge?

A.The first stone circle has a longer history than the pyramids.

B.New discoveries have solved the mysteries of the monument.

C.The ancient monument must have been the heart land of civilization.

D.The landscape surrounding Stonehenge has rich layers of the present.

4What is the author’s attitude towards the projected plan by Highways England?

A.He is for it because it will benefit the future generations.

B.He keeps cool but believes a better solution could be adopted.

C.It should be stopped because it will destroy the totality of the monument.

D.It is rather practical especially with qualified support from the government.

22、Samsung Electronics America announced that Galaxy device owners can make their own repairs to the Galaxy S20 and S21 family of products, as well as the Galaxy Tab S7+, starting August 2nd.

Samsung is cooperating with iFixit, the leading online repair community, to deliver their Self-Repair program. This program adds to Samsung’s continued expansions for convenient repair for consumers and helps them with sustainable solutions to support a more circular economy by extending the life of their devices, as well as minimizing e-waste.

Samsung consumers who wish to make their own repairs can now purchase real device parts and convenient, easy-to-use repair tools, available through iFixit, Samsung retail (零售) and service locations, at the same pricing offered to our repair providers. In addition, Galaxy device owners will have full access to online repair guides that provide both visual and written step-by-step instructions, and best of all, at no cost.

“Making replacement parts available is a key sustainability strategy. We’re excited to be working directly with Samsung and their customers to extend the lifetime of their phones,” said CEO of iFixit.

Starting today, Galaxy device owners can replace the phone screen, back glass, and charging ports. In the future, Samsung plans to expand self-repair to include more devices and repair options from our extensive product portfolio (档案).

Furthermore, the program makes it easy for consumers to return their thrown-away parts for responsible recycling, as the new display kits will come with a return label to ship thrown-away parts back to Samsung — at no cost to the consumer.

In addition to the convenience of these new self-repair options, Galaxy smartphone owners have a choice on how they can extend the life of their devices across Samsung’s expansive care options, including: Through Samsung’s perfect care network, customers have access to over 11,000 Samsung Mobile certified repair technicians in the U.S.

【1】Who will do the repair work under the Self-Repair program?

A.The iFixit community.

B.The Galaxy consumers.

C.Samsung Repair staff.

D.The devices themselves.

【2】What is the Samsung company aiming to do according to paragraph 2?

A.To promote a circular economy.

B.To make full use of the old parts.

C.To enrich the life of the phone users.

D.To ensure better service by iFixit.

【3】Which of the following is free of charge?

A.The Samsung device parts.

B.New Samsung products.

C.The written repair instructions.

D.The easy-to-use repair tools.

【4】Which can be the best title for the text?

A.A New Invention

B.A New Technology

C.A Successful Cooperation

D.An Initiative practice

23、   The magic of these book-lined buildings---libraries, really filled my childhood with delight. Parenthood helped me experience that joy again.

I was raised in the countryside of Cleveland, just a few blocks from the brick-faced library, Bertram Woods. I went there several times a week with my mother. She and I would walk in together, but as soon as we passed through the door, we each headed to our favorite section separately. We all valued books, but my parents believed that the reading of the book was a journey. There was no need for souvenirs. When I left for college, one of the many ways I made myself different from my parents was that I went wild for owning books. Buying textbooks was what got me going, but I lost my appreciation for the slow pace of making my way through a library and for having books on borrowed time.

I might have spent the rest of my life thinking about libraries in the way I thought about the amusement park I went to as a kid. And they might have become just a bookmark of memory, something that was mixed with “mother” and “the past” in my mind. That changed in 2011 when my son got his school homework---to interview someone who worked for the city. I suggested talking to a police officer, but he said he wanted to interview a librarian.

As we drove to meet the librarian, I was flooded by a sense of absolute familiarity and the memory of this journey, of parent and child on their way to the library. I had taken this trip so many times before, but now it was turned on its head, and I was the parent bringing my child on that special trip.

From the outside, the decoration of the library didn't look anything like the brick Bertram Woods branch, but when we stepped in, the thunderbolt of recognition struck me so hard that it made me out of breath. There was the same soft tsk-tsk-tsk of pencil on paper, and the murmuring from readers at the tables in the center of the room. It brought me close to my mother and our journey to the library.

At that moment, the spell that libraries had once cast on me was renewed. Maybe it had never really been broken, although I had been away long enough that it was like visiting a country I’d loved but had forgotten as my life went swiftly by.

1What can we know about the author’s parents?

A.They enjoyed the same favorite section in the library as the author.

B.They valued books and preferred to house them at home.

C.They held different views from the author towards buying books.

D.They loved buying books as souvenirs on their journey.

2What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A.The author immediately recognized the familiar outside decoration.

B.The thunder struck the author so severely that she felt sick.

C.The crowd of readers in the library made the air hard to breathe.

D.The library reminded the author of the fond memories in childhood.

3What is the passage mainly about?

A.The sweet memories between the author and her family.

B.The influence parents have on children^ reading.

C.The rediscovery of the author’s love for the libraries.

D.The magic power libraries have on the author’s son.

24、   There is nothing like a cup of tea to refresh one’s spirit and India is definitely a nation of tea drinkers. We look at four women merchants who have made their names in the tea space, creating unique flavors to our daily tea.

Mayura Rao

While she was in London in 2016. Mayura was longing to run a business when working at a global advisory firm. She came upon the idea of tea and story-telling. She realized most people knew about some tea such as English Breakfast and Earl Grey but were unaware of good tea and its story. To make tea drinking cool again, she decided to start up in this space. She quit her job, packed her bags and moved to Bengaluru from London and started Ausurm Tea.

Snigdha manchanda

Snigdha Manchanda founded the Goa-based Tea Trunk in 2013. As a tea sommelier (品茶师), she attended professional schools of tea in Sri Lanka and also was trained under a Japanese tea master. Her aim was to provide people with good quality tea and she is doing that with tea trunk, She sources a variety of tea from farmers to create unique and natural tea without any artificial flavors.

Prerna Kumar

Prerna Kumar, was for the first time, out of her job and in bed with a broken foot when everyone kept cheering her up about how they were waiting for her to bounce back so she could enjoy her tea. In her networks and circles, she has always been known for her tea making skills. She started Chaiveda in 2017?

Anamika Singh

Anamika Singh grew up in a tea manufacturing family and learnt about tea from her father. With a desire to introduce tasty tea to people at an affordable price, Anamika started Anandini Himalaya Tea Room in 2013 in Delhi for people to sarnple, learn and talk about tea under one roof.

1What do we know about Mayura Rao?

A.She cornbined tea with its story.

B.She started Ausum Tea in London.

C.She grew up in a family of tea merchants.

D.She was unaware of the flavor of Earl Grey.

2Who was educated by a tea expert?

A.Mayura Rao. B.Snigdha Manchanda.

C.Prerna Kumar. D.Anamika Singh.

3What’s the purpose of the text?

A.To advertise some Indian tea.

B.To attract more women to do tea business.

C.To introduce several businesswomen in Indian tea industry.

D.To show four unique stories of tea development in England.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、My community and state are still recovering from the catastrophe that hit recently. A wall of storms with hurricane force winds_________ late on a Friday evening, knocking down trees, _________ roads, damaging homes, and destroying power lines.

Hundreds of thousands of people_________ found themselves in the_________ without water, electricity, air conditioning, telephones, Internet, and television. They found themselves cut_________ from the modern world bearing 37℃plus heat with no help and no idea_________ it would be over.

The most amazing thing happened, _________, as the reality of the crisis sank in:it brought out the best in us. While there were a few_________ acts, they were overwhelmed(淹没) by the wave of_________ and sympathy that came from the hearts of so many.

People shared their food, ice, and gasoline. People who still had power opened their homes to those who had__________. People__________ to clear roads and homes of__________ trees. Selfless power crews worked around the clock to repair the damage and restore electricity.

People__________ on front porches to talk. Strangers came together as one family to help one another in this time of great need. It was such a(an) __________ seeing all these people acting like this under such tough circumstances.

Life's__________ strike all of us from time to time. No one is__________. We all get hurt. We all get challenged. We all get squeezed by__________ during our days here. How we respond to them, though, is__________ us. We can let them bring out the __________ in us or we can let them bring out the best in us. We can react to them like demons of selfishness or like angels of love.

May you always bring the best from your heart and soul to whatever life may__________ at you then.

【1】

A.twisted

B.shook

C.struck

D.dropped

【2】

A.blocking

B.ending

C.locking

D.building

【3】

A.accidentally

B.naturally

C.gradually

D.suddenly

【4】

A.distance

B.coldness

C.dark

D.street

【5】

A.down

B.off

C.in

D.away

【6】

A.when

B.where

C.why

D.how

【7】

A.therefore

B.thus

C.besides

D.however

【8】

A.lovely

B.selfish

C.foolish

D.kind

【9】

A.sadness

B.loneliness

C.love

D.luck

【10】

A.one

B.none

C.them

D.it

【11】

A.worked out

B.gave out

C.rushed out

D.watched out

【12】

A.fallen

B.planted

C.missed

D.protected

【13】

A.approached

B.continued

C.left

D.gathered

【14】

A.joy

B.hurt

C.pity

D.affection

【15】

A.doubts

B.disasters

C.fears

D.questions

【16】

A.disturbed

B.spared

C.included

D.involved

【17】

A.confidence

B.condition

C.experiences

D.difficulties

【18】

A.due to

B.back to

C.up to

D.according to

【19】

A.worst

B.highest

C.most

D.largest

【20】

A.laugh

B.glance

C.point

D.throw

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom来信询问你的近况。请根据以下提示给他回复一封邮件

1. 上周刚参加了高三开学典礼,并代表高三学生发言;

2. 个人的感受以及对高三的规划

注意:1. 词数100左右。2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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