2025-2026学年福建泉州初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、她表演的这样好，以至于被误认为是一位真正的演员了。

________________________

2、– Do you know ________?   – Sorry, I don’t have a watch

A. whose watch this is   B. what time it is   C. whose watch is this   D. what time is it

3、—Jean, I didn’t do very well in this test.

—____. I’m sure you will make great progress if you improve the way you study.

A．Not at all

B．Don’t lose heart

C．I hope so

4、Mrs. White came to Beijing in 2005. She   here for ten years.

A. live B. lived C. will live D. has lived

5、Could you give me ________ ?

A.advices B.some advice

C. an advice   D. some pieces of advices

6、—Who’s ________ boy in yellow, do you know?

—Oh. He is Tom. He is ________ active boy.

A.a, the B.a, an C.the, an D.the, a

7、—Dad, I’m considering going to Italy to study art this year.

—In my opinion, studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers.

A．I don’t agree

B．I think

C．In general

8、We won’t get good grades ________ we try to study hard.

A．if

B．until

C．unless

9、Boys and girls, it’s such ________ pleasure and ________ honor to be here with you at this great university.

A．a; a

B．a; an

C．an; an

D．an; a

10、My father is a good doctor. He works hard to help his ________ .

A.partners B.nurses C.customers D.patients

11、The book is made _____ paper.

A. of   B. in   C. from   D. at

12、There was no one nearby who might see the thief trying to break   the house.

A.down B.out C.through D.into

13、—Could I get you something to drink?

—________. I’m thirsty.

A．Yes, please

B．No, thanks

C．You are welcome

D．Here you are

14、You won’t feel happy at school ____ you get on well with your classmates.

A. though   B. when   C. unless   D. because

15、一 Let's go to Los Tacos No. 1. The soft music makes me relax

一   It makes me sleepy.

A. Never mind. B. Not me. C. So why not？ D. You are right.

16、The one-year-old boy is smart and he is able to count up to the ________ number.

A．hundred

B．hundredth

C．hundreds

D．hundreds of

17、The cleaners make a great contribution to _____ the city clean.

A.kept B.keeping C.keep D.be kept

18、Don’t return the book to Tina, please. I _______ it yet.

A. don’t read   B. wasn’t reading   C. haven’t read

19、You can’t be Eileen Gu (谷爱凌), ________ you practise skiing day and night. She is unique (独特的).

A．as if

B．even if

C．so

D．until

20、________ watching a movie in an IMAX cinema costs over 100 yuan, the IMAX cinemas are always full of audience．

A．Although    B．As

C．When   D．Since

21、—My mom is crazy about the square dance!

—Well, ________ my mom _________ my dad loves it because they think it’s fun.

A．not only; but also

B．both; and

C．neither; nor

D．either; or

22、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

A: Wow! There are so many great inventions in the Science Museum.

B: Yes. Look at the light bulb. 【1】

A: Of course. Almost everyone knows it. It was invented by Thomas Edison. 【2】

B: He was really a great inventor. 【3】 It is widely used in today’s world. When was it invented?

A: 【4】

B: Who was it invented by?

A: It was invented by some American scientists. Those people were really great!

B: I agree. 【5】

A: Me, too. Let’s work hard to make our dreams come true.

A．It is said that he invented over two thousand things in his lifetime.

B．It was invented in 1971.

C．Here is a personal computer.

D．I want to be a scientist and invent many useful things in the future.

E．Do you know who invented it?

23、完成对话  从方框中选择正确选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的空格内。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）

A: Hello,this is David here. Is that Helen?

B:Yes, speaking.

A:Helen, the happy weekend is coming. 【1】__________________.

B:Yes, I’m not busy at all. I’ve already finished my homework.

A: 【2】____________________.

B:I’ve no ideas. What about you?

A:Let me see.We’d better do something interesting and helpful. 【3】__________________

B:Certainly. Where?

A:In the new museum.

B:Oh,I remember. I heard of it last week. 【4】______________

A:By bike. It’s Saturday tomorrow. The traffic must be heavy, I think.

B:I agree. 【5】____________

A:At the gate of our school at nine in the morning.

B:OK. See you then.

24、New Payment Methods for Online Shopping in China

【1】If you want to shop online with your computer, you have _________   choices to pay.

A．Two

B．three

C．four

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?

A．Yeepay is the oldest company among the four.

B．Your money goes to sellers directly when you pay with Tenpay.

C．Alipay is the most convenient and popular payment method.

25、   A frog（青蛙）lived in a small well（井）. He said to a turtle（乌龟）who lived in the East Sea, "I'm so happy! When I go out, I jump out of the well. When I come home, I rest in the holes on the wall of the well. If I walk in the mud（泥土）, it will cover up my feet. I look around here, and no one can compare with me. I'm the owner of this well. My dear sir, why don't you come over and look around my place?"

Then the turtle told the frog about the East Sea.

"You have no idea how large and how deep the sea is. In the past, there were floods（洪水）for many years, but the water in the sea didn't become more. And when it was dry for many years, the water in the sea didn't become less. The sea, doesn't change with time and it doesn't rise or fall as the rain falls, either. The greatest happiness is to live in the East Sea." After hearing this, the frog was shocked（震撼）.

There's always someone better than you; there's always something greater than you know. So everyone should be humble（谦逊的）.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在括号内填A，错误的在括号内填B。

【1】The frog said he was the owner of the well because no one there could compare with him.

【2】The frog knew how deep the East Sea was.

【3】The turtle thought he could compare with the frog.

【4】The frog was shocked by the turtle's words.

【5】The passage wants to tell that people shouldn't be confident.

26、In the future, people may travel to Mars(火星) by water-powered spaceship! Today’s spaceships are fine for getting things into space, but they are not so good at travelling long distances. These spaceships burn chemical fuels(燃料) and they are very expensive. Scientists say that a water-powered spaceship could make the trip to Mars much cheaper. The idea is just in the planning stages now, but scientists think such a spaceship could be developed soon.

The key to the water-powered spaceship is the engine(发动机) Regular engines push spaceships burning fuel. The water engine will use steam. Of course, the spaceship will have to carry a lot of water for the long trip to Mars. Today’s spaceships could not carry that much water. But scientists think that a spaceship blown up like a balloon will be able to do it.

One US company has already developed a spaceship like this. These spaceships are made of a strong material. Two of them have already been sent up into space, using rockets and then later filled with air “Balloon” spaceships could be very large and carry enough water for a long trip. With the “Balloon” spaceships, enough water could be carried to power the engines and grow food during the trip. And the people on the spaceship might even get to take a hot bath!

Scientists say the biggest advantage of such a spaceship would be its cost. The “Balloon” spaceship uses water to push it through space and costs about one thirtieth of a normal spaceship. Such savings naturally encourage continued research into balloon spaceships and water engines. If these scientists are correct, we may soon be on our way to Mars in a spaceship powered by water.

【1】Which of the following statements is true?

A．Chinese scientists has developed the water-powered spaceships.

B．Scientists are thinking about developing water-powered spaceships.

C．It takes people a lot less money to send today’s spaceships into space.

D．Fuels-burned spaceships are much cheaper than water-powered ones.

【2】The water-powered spaceships have to carry lots of water is __________.

A．to burn much water to make fuel

B．just to use plenty of water in space

C．to provide enough steam for the engine

D．to push spaceships to travel long distances

【3】Astronauts use he rest of the water in the “Balloon” spaceships to do the followings except __________.

A．blowing up a balloon

B．growing something to eat

C．taking a hot bath

D．starting the engine

【4】The underlined “if” in the last paragraph is about __________.

A．the planet Mars

B．water as “fuel”

C．the “Balloon” spaceship

D．a normal spaceship

【5】What's the main purpose of this passage?

A．To introduce the fuel used by different spaceships.

B．To describe the advantages of the water-powered spaceship.

C．To let people know America has invented water-powered spaceship.

D．To tell us that humans may travel to Mars by water-powered spaceship.

27、In early December, the US broke a terrible new record: 38 big shootings (大规模枪击事件) in a single year, in which 203 people have died. Why is there so much gun violence (暴力) in the US? Although the problem is complicated (复杂的), there are three big reasons: too many guns, weak gun laws and cultural factors (因素).

The US has a lot of guns—120.5 guns for every 100 Americans, according to a 2017 survey (调查). In other words, there are more guns than people in the US. This makes it easier for people to get guns.

Although US federal law says certain people can’t buy guns, it’s still fairly easy for Americans to buy them anyway, said Vox. A big part of this is loopholes (漏洞) in gun sales. In the US, when you buy a gun from a licensed (有经营许可的) shop or at a gun show, they have to check your background. But if you buy from a private seller, they don’t have to do that. Even in those cases where a background check is made, it can only take up to three days at most. If the seller does not receive a clear answer within three days, the seller can still sell the gun, reported CGTN.

The US also has a unique gun culture, influenced by the Second Amendment of the US Constitution (宪法第二修正案). Some people believe it gives them special rights (权利), making them refuse to give up their guns for the greater good.

Around 60 percent of Americans think gun violence is a big problem and want stricter gun laws. But keeping gun violence under control in the US is not easy. Because it’s unclear if US lawmakers, who listen to powerful gun groups like the National Rifle Association or Gun Owners of America, will make changes.

【1】What are the main reasons for increasing gun violence in the US?

a. the high ownership of guns

b. the weak laws on buying guns

c. the light punishment on gun violence

d. the right to have guns in the minds of Americans

A．abc

B．abd

C．acd

D．bcd

【2】Those who are not allowed to have guns _________.

A．won’t have any chance to buy guns

B．can buy guns with a special license

C．can buy guns from private sellers

D．can buy guns by showing their background

【3】In the writer’s opinion, to keep gun violence under control in the US is __________.

A．meaningless

B．costly

C．difficult

D．possible

【4】What’s the structure of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

28、   I can’t remember many students, even their names, though I 【1】 (work) in the school for thirty years. But I still will never forget a girl student sitting at the back of the classroom. Having failed the college entrance (进入) exams and changed school two times. Every time I stepped into the classroom, I could find her sitting at the desk, staring into textbook and exercises.

Life 【2】(be)harder for senior students now. Every time when the scores 【3】 (tell), she would be sad—her score wouldn’t be the first or second but last. Dark clouds always flashed in her eyes. When I invited her to the teacher’ office, we never talked about studies or scores but I would make some jokes instead.

The exam results finally came out and she did pass! Since then she had never been heard from again.Two days before the Spring Festival Eve, I 【4】 (shop) in a supermarket at that time. Suddenly an excited voice came into my ear: “Hello, Mr. Deng.” I looked up and there she stood. From her happy face, I 【5】 (see) she was busy and happy. “Mr Deng, I am in the second year of my college. It is two years since I 【6】 (leave) the middle school. You helped me get through my darkest time. Thank you.”

In that moment, I realized it is important 【7】 (give) a bit of care to those in need every day.

29、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One day, a teacher went into her classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to explain stress management (管理) to her students. First, she asked her students, “How _______ is this glass of water?”

They gave many _______ answers. Some students said it weighed 200 grams, others simply said they didn’t know.

She smiled and replied, “Actually, the weight of the glass doesn’t matter. It _______ how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it’s not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I’ll have a(n) _______ in my arm. If I hold it for a day, I’ll have to call an ambulance (救护车). In each case, it’s the same weight, but the _______ I hold it, the heavier it becomes.”

She continued, “That’s the way it is with stress. _______ we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, they will become heavy. We won’t be able to carry on.”

“Just like putting down this glass of water, you have to put your stress down for a while and rest before _______ it again. When we’re refreshed (精神振作的), we can carry on with our burdens more _______ each time.”

As this teacher said, we shouldn’t carry our burdens around all the time. _______ them down today and pick them up tomorrow. No matter ________ burdens you’re carrying now, put them down for a moment and get some rest. Your mind will thank you for it.

【1】

A．clear

B．sweet

C．heavy

【2】

A．useful

B．different

C．special

【3】

A．depends on

B．prepares for

C．decides on

【4】

A．chance

B．look

C．ache

【5】

A．heavier

B．harder

C．longer

【6】

A．If

B．While

C．Until

【7】

A．throwing

B．holding

C．putting

【8】

A．quickly

B．slowly

C．easily

【9】

A．Turn

B．Take

C．Put

【10】

A．what

B．how

C．why