2025-2026学年福建莆田初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。

【1】Wherever I go, nothing can make me separate from my motherland.

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【2】New changes are taking place everywhere and the country is taking on a fresh look.

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【3】将垃圾进行分类是非常必要的。（divide…into…）

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【4】妈妈总是让我考试前保持冷静。(keep one’s cool)

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【5】我们正在讨论外卖为什么有害健康。(be harmful to)

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2、---Alice, the dress __________ silk looks good ___________ you.

---Thank you.

A. is made of; on B. made of; in

C. made of; on     D. is made of; in

3、— _____ delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much!

— I’m glad that you enjoyed it.

A.How B.How an C.What D.What an

4、At the metro station, littering is not allowed, begging is not allowed, ________.

A. too   B. instead   C. either

5、What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me ________?

A.why did you get them B.where you got them

C.when will you get them D.how will you get them

6、—Did you ________ a letter from your parents yesterday?

—No, but I got a letter from my friends.

A．accept

B．reach

C．receive

D．catch

7、.I heard a new song on the radio.I ______high and low in the music store, but I can’t find the song.

A.search B.have searched

C.am searching D.will search

8、I could speak ______ Japanese ______ Chinese, so I had to talk with him in English.

A．either; or

B．both; and

C．not only; but also

D．neither; nor

9、—Mum, my bike is broken. It needs ________.

—What a pity! Your dad will have it ________ soon. Don’t worry.

A．repairing; repaired

B．to be repaired; repairing

C．to repair; to repair

D．repairing; to be repaired

10、—I feel like ________ in the poor parts of our country when I graduate from the college.

—Me, too. Teachers ________ very much there.

A．to teach; need

B．teaching; are needing

C．teaching; are needed

11、As the saying goes, _____ is gold. That’s why I think we’d better not say anything.

A．passage

B．silence

C．change

D．silver

12、Quan Hongchan won first place in the Olympic Games and all Chinese ________ her.

A．dealt with

B．took pride in

C．took care of

13、---Who does the girl look like ?

--- She ______ her mother.

A.looks after B.comes up with

C.takes after  D.takes care of

14、In China, people ________ the full moon on Mid-Autumn Day.

A．enjoy

B．admire

C．celebrate

15、—Have you heard of Tu Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?

—She devoted as much time as she could ______ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素).

A. working   B. to work   C. worked   D. to working

16、---I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.

---Sorry, I ______ with my friends at that time.

A. had swum B. swam

C. would swim   D. was swimming

17、To improve Maths, my friend Jack always ________ to do some extra exercises.

A．picks up

B．stays up

C．takes up

D．gives up

18、The 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games were ________ because of the spread of the novel coronavirus.

A．put off

B．put on

C．put out

D．put up

19、 — I feel very happy that I _________ to be the host .

— Congratulations .

A. choose   B. am chosen

C. was chosen  D. have chosen

20、 ----Sue didn’t come to school yesterday， did she?

----_________.Though she was terribly ill.

A. Yes， she did     B. No， she didn’t

C. Yes， she didn’t D. No， she did

21、 — Whom would you ______ for the job?

— Tom, I think. He’s always careful and serious.

A. suggest  B. remind C. remember D. Explain

22、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】Shall we ________ (go) to the zoo tomorrow?

【2】I remember ________ (bring) my umbrella. But I can't find it anywhere.

【3】Those apple trees are ________ (we), and theirs are over there.

【4】My parents bought us a ________ (double) bed.

【5】The room is much ________ (cool) than that one.

23、连词组句

【1】unch,a,I,last,meat,buy,drive,pie,Sunday,to,for

  .

【2】at that time, people ,a,many,I,around,,saw,car,stand

  .

【3】Everyone, felt, car, made, the, sad, accident

  .

【4】the,led,the,missed,way,to,mall,I

  .

【5】got ,time,I,by,it,be,the, back,already,2 o’clock. home

  .

24、Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that it’s too late.

Learn to swim

Seriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can’t swim well, you won’t be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.

Try at least one kind of team sports

Being a good team player is an important skill in life. You can’t just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Sports like basketball, football and baseball are all teamwork, and they also keep you fit and healthy, and they are great fun, too. Teams usually have a good social life------ you’ll go to lots of parties and make many friends.

Collect something

One of the best hobbies for under 18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets that you have seen or emails from friends. Then the best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won’t forget.

【1】What is the most important reason for learning to swim?

A. It can save your life.   B. It can make you healthy.

C. You might easily do lots of things.   D. You might feel well.

【2】What does “A good social life” in the passage means?

A. You’ll study in groups.

B. You’ll work in the society.

C. You’ll take part in many matches.

D. You’ll go to parties and make many friends.

【3】What does the writer think is the best hobby?

A. Do some water sports.   B. Collect something.

C. Camp out in the garden.   D. Send emails to your friends.

【4】What kind of collection is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Stamps.   B. Cinema tickets.   C. Emails.   D. Old watches.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A. The sports to play for teenagers.

B. The skill to have for teenagers.

C. The things to do for teenagers.

D. Good habits to keep for teenagers.

25、

【1】If you lose a pencil sharpener, please call_________．

A．567-847． B．234-896．

C．387-946． D．783-124．

【2】If you lose a set of keys, please call_________．

A．Bob B．David

C．Tim D．Jenny

【3】_____ lost a notebook．

A．Bob     B．David

C．Tony   D．Tim

【4】_____ lost a computer game．

A．David   B．Tim

C．Cindy     D．Tony

【5】Cindy_______________________．

A．lost a computer game

B．lost a white backpack

C．found a blue pencil sharpener

D．found a yellow pencil

26、

Bi Sheng was born in the Song Dynasty. He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today. He invented the printing around 600 AD. He was the world’s first inventor of the printing. It was about 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany.

The printing is also called the movable type printing (活字印刷). But how did it work in the past?

First of all, the clay was made into movable types. Then words were engraved (雕刻) carefully onto the types. After that the words were chosen and put in right order in a box according to the text. Next, the workers brushed ink (墨水) onto the movable types. Finally, the types could be used for printing. They could be used again and again for different books.

The movable type printing plays an important role in Chinese culture. With the help of it, Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly. At the same time, the movable type printing was widely used in the world at that time. As a result, more and more culture communication among countries took place.

The movable type printing, the compass, gunpowder (火药) and the paper-making are called “Four Great Inventions of Ancient China”. They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization.

【1】When was the printing invented?

A．Before the Song Dynasty.

B．Around 600 AD.

C．About 400 years ago.

D．About 600 years ago.

【2】How many steps were there in the movable type printing according to Paragraph 3?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【3】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．Four great inventions of ancient China.

B．How the movable type printing worked in the past.

C．The movable type printing and its importance for the culture communication.

D．How Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing.

27、There was once a spider(蜘蛛) that lived in a cornfield (玉米田). She liked this home and planned to stay there for the rest of her life.

One day, the spider caught a little bug in her web. Just as the spider was about to eat him, the bug said: “If you let me go, I will tell you something important that can save your life.”

The spider thought for a little while and listened. “You’d better get out of this cornfield,” the little bug said. “The harvest is coming!”

“I think you are just telling me a story,” the spider said with a smile.

“Oh no, it is true,” the little bug said. “All the stalks (茎杆) will be knocked down, and the corn will be gathered up. You will be killed by the giant machines if you stay here.”

“I don’t believe you,” the spider said as she ate the little bug for lunch.

A few days later, the spider was laughing about the story the little bug had told her. She thought to herself: “A harvest! What a silly idea. I have lived here all of my life, and nothing has ever disturbed (打扰) me.”

The next day was a beautiful sunny day. The sky above was clear, and there was no wind at all. That afternoon, as the spider was about to take a nap (小睡), she noticed some thick dusty clouds moving towards her. She could hear the noise of a great engine (引擎), and she said to herself: “I wonder what that could be?”

【1】The little bug tried to get free by _______.

A. destroying the web

B. turning to his friends for help

C. telling the spider some important news

D. fighting with the spider

【2】The spider didn’t believe the little bug because ________.

A. she had got other news

B. she thought the little bug was her enemy

C. the little bug told a lie

D. nothing had happened before

【3】 Put the following sentences into correct order according to the passage.

①The spider was about to take a nap.

②The spider caught a little bug in her web.

③The spider ate the little bug for lunch.

④A great engine moved toward the spider.

⑤The bug told the spider something important that could save the spider’s life.

A. ①②⑤③④   B.②⑤③①④

C. ①⑤②③④  D. ②⑤①④③

【4】What might happen to the spider?

A. It might be killed by the great machines.

B. It might escape from the cornfield.

C. It might still live the cornfield.

D. It might be saved by another bug.

【5】 Which might be the best title of the story?

A. A clever bug B. The spider’s home

C. A stupid spider  D. The bug’s story

28、C.在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给

Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have. It is important to remember that the body needs proper c【1】 in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleeps, and exercise regularly.

Proper nutrition（营养）is important for good health. Your body cannot work well if it doesn’t receive the proper kind of “fuel”. Don’t eat to much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods which are h【2】in protein（蛋白质）, like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they p【3】necessary vitamins and minerals（矿物质）. However, don’t eat too much. It is not helpful to be overweight.

Getting the proper a【4】 of sleep is also important. If you don’t get enough sleep, you will feel tired and get angry e【5】. You will have no energy. So, be sure to have seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong.

Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise makes the body strong and p【6】 you from putting on weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise programme, you will p【7】 increase your lifetime. Doing exercise is not only good for your body, but it is fun and enjoyable, too.

If you eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, you will all live to be much older and wiser.

29、完形填空，阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

I was recently invited to dinner by a friend. During the meal, the manager came over and said that our meal was free. He stood there   _________at me, he seemed to know me. _________  I asked if he knew me. He laughed and said I had probably  _________ him, but I had changed his life. He said that twelve years ago he was in  _________  stress management class. I asked the group what their number one stress was and _________of them, including him, said it was their _________ .

He said I listened carefully and then took a chair and placed it in the center of the room. I _________ on the chair for a few minutes and then I invited everyone to do the same. I wanted them to look at the room from _________  there. After everyone had done it, I asked the group to think about how _________ the room looked when they changed their perspective(角度).

Then I asked them to _________ their bosses. Was this the same person who had seen their good__________ and hired（雇佣） them? Do they remember how happy they were to be _________ for the job? How did these wonderful people become terrible bosses?

He said I looked at him and asked if he had   _________ said thank you to his boss for the opportunity to make a living. He answered no.

He told me his _________ changed that night. He went back to work with a _________ card to his boss. He had been the manager for 8 years. He said he owed（把……归功于） it all to me: I had taught him to look at life from different perspectives and I had taught him to express gratitude（感激之情）.

【1】A. Shouting    B. smiling C. looking D. knocking

【2】A. Suddenly    B. Luckily   C. Finally D. Firstly

【3】A. Remembered    B. seen C. disliked D. forgotten

【4】A. their    B. our   C. his D. my

【5】A. More    B. most    C. few D. fewer

【6】A. teachers  B. wives   C. bosses  D. children

【7】A. stood     B. sat    C. walked   D. rested

【8】A. down   B. right   C. left   D. up

【9】A. special   B. different  C. strange D. same

【10】A. miss   B. consider   C. like   D. thank

【11】A. qualities    B. tastes   C. looks D. skills

【12】A. found   B. refused C. chosen D. trained

【13】A. never      B. always   C. sometimes D. ever

【14】A. life     B. luck     C. salary D. job

【15】A. sorry   B. post     C. thank-you  D. greeting