2025-2026学年福建漳州初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、— We should shut off the electricity when we don't use it.

— I agree. You are really a green person.

_________________________________________________________________

2、The workers didn't find ________ the computer and they asked us for help.

A.what is the matter with B.what the matter is with

C.what was the matter with D.what the matter was with

3、Tom likes playing___ soccer and he is ___the soccer team.

A./， in B.the ,on C./，on

4、—our school fooball team won the final match this morning．

—________!It'S great news．

A. My pleasure B. Good idea

C. How exciting   D. Good luck

5、— Could you please tell me ________ I can park my car?

— You can park it in the parking lot, across from the street.

A．where

B．when

C．how

D．what

6、–Do you like basketball or soccer?

–_______. Soccer is too hard for me.

A. Yes, I do   B. No, I don’t

C. Basketball   D. Soccer

7、Working in strong light makes people feel terrible and is ________ bad for eyes.

A. nearly   B. hardly C. especially

8、Helping others makes us very ________.

A. lonely   B. proud   C. harmful

9、—Good morning, Madam.

—Hello, I’d like to buy a book or a magazine on fashion.

—_________

A．Just a minute, please.

B．What can I do for you?

C．What’s the matter?

D．At your service.

10、The project they're working on   many teenage problems that they care about.

A.  covering    B.  covers

C.  include D. including

11、The harder the workers work, __________.

A. the more money they’ll get   B. they’ll get them more money

C. the more they’ll get money   D. they’ll get much money

12、My cousin thinks ______of the drama series on TV _____ worth watching.

A. Two-fifth; isn’t   B. Two-fifths; aren’t

C. Two-fifths; isn’t  D. Two-fifth; aren’t

13、—Mr. Crum is still working in his office ________ it is nearly midnight.

—So he does. He works so hard every day!

A．although

B．but

C．because

D．or

14、— Kevin, is your twin brother the same as you?

— No, I’m__________than him.

A. a little thin   B. very thinner   C. much thinner   D. a little thinner

15、—Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions.

—Well, they have to choose ________ and be responsible for their actions.

A.wisely B.quietly C.totally D.loudly

16、We________ keep silent in the kindergarten as the kids are having classes.

A.must B.can C.need D.may

17、-- Mom, I didn’t pass the English test. I think I’ve spent too much time playing computer games.

-- I agree. You ______ play like that any more.

A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.may not

18、Kitty has more toys than ________ but my books are more beautiful than ________.

A．I ; her

B．me; hers

C．mine; hers

19、—Don’t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have much stress (压力).

—I can’t agree more.

A．influence

B．compare

C．consider

D．spread

20、Every year, we plant many trees on _______ side of the road to make our city more beautiful.

A. both   B. all C. each D. neither

21、—How long have you lived in this town?

—_____ 2001.

A.Since  B.In  C.To  D.Until

22、杰克害怕晚上独自呆在家里。

Jack _______________ at home alone at night.

23、A:Hi, Sally. Come and have a look at my photos.

B:Are these the photos you took in Africa, Peter?

A: 【1】 Look, this is a wildebeest. It's an animal in Africa.

B: 【2】

A: No, it doesn't. It only eats grass.

B: Are there a lot of animals in Africa?

A: 【3】

B: Oh, this photo looks interesting. What were you doing there?

A: 【4】

B: Did you have a good time there?

A: Of course. 【5】

A．What a pity!

B．Yes, they are.

C．I really enjoyed myself.

D．Does it eat meat?

E．I was riding the elephant.

F．Yes, there are many.

G．I’m not interested in it, you know.

24、   Everyone has got two personalities (性格) -the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.

If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.

If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.

If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.

If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.

【1】Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _______.

A.on curled up B.on her stomach C.on her back D.on her side

【2】What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?

A.易怒的 B.攻击性的 C.外向的 D.有戒心的

【3】What does the passage tell us?

A.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.

B.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.

C.Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.

D.Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.

25、   China's "Singles' Day" is celebrated on November 11, because the date "11/11" often reminds people of "bare sticks (光棍)" in Chinese. Today Singles' Day is popular around China, especially among young people. In fact, it was invented in a college.

Chinese Singles' Day came from Nanjing University in 1993. Later, several universities in Nanjing celebrated it in the 1990s. The holiday got the name "Singles' Day" because the date is made up of four "1". After graduating(毕业), these college students carried the tradition into society (社会). Singles' Day has been largely popularized on the Internet and is now celebrated even by young people in several areas outside China as well.

However, as time goes by, that meaning has changed. Today, Singles' Day is better known as "Double Eleven" because of Alibaba Group Holding founded by Jack Ma. It runs China's largest online marketplace. In 2009, China's online shopping giant Alibaba set the day as a shopping festival because the date is easy to remember and it is between National Day and Chinese New Year. It soon became popular, and Double Eleven has become one of the most important days for buyers and sellers across China because everything is on sale on that day.

On November 11th, 2019, it took just 96 seconds for Alibaba Group to sell 10-billion-yuan goods just after midnight. And today, it may set a new record.

【1】Who invented Singles' Day?

A.Jack Ma.

B.Students from Nanjing University.

C.Single men and women.

D.Young people on the Internet.

【2】Why did Alibaba set its shopping festival on November 11th?

A.Because there were millions of single people in China.

B.Because people were more likely to buy things on Singles Day.

C.Because people can easily remember the date and it's between two great festivals.

D.Because the founder of Alibaba was born on November 11th.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.People began to celebrate Singles' Day in 1993.

B.The meaning of "Singles' Day" has changed over time.

C.There are a lot of sales on Singles' Day today.

D.Alibaba spent at least 2 minutes reaching ¥10 billion sales on Nov. 11, 2019.

【4】Who will be most interested in this passage?

A.Bob who enjoys being alone and living a quiet life.

B.Jenny who likes shopping and often shops in the supermarket.

C.Emily who wants to know the big shopping day in China.

D.Frank who wants to take a trip with his parents in China.

【5】Where can you read this passage?

A.In a report.

B.In a notice of a university.

C.In an advertisement.

D.In a storybook

26、China just issued commercial licenses (发放商用牌照) for 5G on June 6, 2019. This means that China’s telecom companies will be able to offer 5G networks for mobile phone users.

Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. 1G let us talk to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data and the Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What’s special about 5G?

5G has a very short delay between sending and receiving information. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds (毫秒) to send and receive data. But 5G will get it down to l millisecond or less. This is almost real-time.

This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives. Read on to find out how.

5G + entertainment

5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in

seconds using 5G. Also, virtual reality (VR 虚拟现实) games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay of 5G will make the games feel even more real.

5G + transport

5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals to each other. They also talk to traffic lights and road sensors (传感器). 5G will allow cars to react (反应) even faster than human drivers.

5G + smart homes

5G also makes the Internet of things possible. Internet of things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it.

【1】What’s the writer’s purpose of paragraph 2?

A．To explain 5G is the best of all.

B．To share his knowledge about 5G.

C．To show the development of mobile network technology.

【2】What does the underlined word “delay” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A．掉线

B．延时

C．暂停

【3】What will people possibly do with 5G according to the passage?

A．Download a movie in minutes.

B．Put everything onto the Internet.

C．Make self-driving cars safer.

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．5G will change our lives in many ways.

B．5G will make the Internet of things possible.

C．5G networks for mobile phone users are coming.

27、   If a person lost an arm, how could he or she still play basketball, or even dribble(运球) like Kyrie Irving does? Zhang Jiacheng, the 13-year-old one-armed boy did it and impressed everyone.

Because of his dribbling skills and powerful underarm shots(腹下投), his basketball videos have been viewed by more than 50 million people. "Your heart is always the strongest part of the body," said Yi Jianlian, the CBA's all-time leading scorer, after watching Zhang's short video.

Zhang Jiacheng even drew the attention(关注) of NBA superstar Steven Curry. "You are an inspiration, you don't take 'no' for an answer you find the way to overcome and get out there on the basketball court(球场)" Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weiba.

Born in Guangdong Province, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at the age of five. Although it was difficult at first, Zhang gradually got used to eating and getting dressed on his own. He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores.

In the summer of 2018, Zhang first discovered his love for the sport when he signed up for a basketball class in his school. Soon, he was hardly seen without a ball in his hand, even dribbling at home in the living room. He also practiced basketball in PE class. When the class was learning how to skip rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher to let him do basketball training instead. He has never given up as his love for basketball grows stronger.

The one-armed teenager dreams to be a basketball player. He said, "With the encouragement of all these people, I feel like I have to try harder to live up to people's expectations. I will do better and improve."

【1】Why has Zhang Jiacheng's basketball video got millions of viewers?

A.Because he lost an arm.

B.Because he is an excellent professional basketball player.

C.Because he can play basketball very well with one arm.

【2】What does the underlined word "inspiration" mean in paragraph3?

A.轰动一时的人 B.命运坎坷的人 C.鼓舞人心的人

【3】How old was Zhang Jiacheng when he lost his right arm?

A.5 B.11 C.13

【4】Which of the following statement is TRUE according to paragraph 5?

A.Zhang improved basketball skills by talking with NBA superstar Steven Curry.

B.Zhang never dribbled in the living room.

C.Zhang practiced basketball instead of skipping rope in PE class.

【5】We can infer(推新) from the text that ________.

A.Yi Jianlian thinks Zhang Jiacheng is physically strong.

B.it was not easy for Zhang Jiacheng to eat and get dressed by himself at first.

C.Zhang Jiacheng wants to improve his basketball skills in order to become famous.

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填人适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。

In Spelling Bee competitions, children try to spell difficult words correctly. And by spelling words, 14-year-old Zaila w【1】 first prize in the 2021 National Spelling Bee.

To get to this point, Zaila practiced for seven hours a day. She tried to r【2】 the spelling of about 13,000 words per day. But the girl describes spelling as a side h【3】. She says her “real thing” is basketball player or a coach in the NBA. Zaila s【4】 practicing dribbling (运球) when she was five years old. For her eighth birthday, her parents gave her a Guinness World Records book. After reading the book, the girl wanted to get a record for h【5】.

Now, Zaila has been given three Guiness World Records for all her basketball s【6】. Her favorite record is the most basketballs (six) dribbled at the same time by one person. She practiced it for two years before c【7】 the record for her 13th birthday. Zaila also has more than 12,000 followers on social media. Videos of her dribbling basketballs have brought her high p【8】 from a few famous people. “I’m not just playing basketball. I’m really trying to go somewhere with it,” the girl says.

“Spelling is really like a dessert … basketball is like the m【9】 dish.”

Zaila says she is trying to earn as many achievements as she can. By doing this, she hopes to e【10】 teenagers around the world. She wants them to know that they can do any and all of the things that they put their minds to.

29、阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small _____in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make _____body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.

So the boy _____to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be _____. He took a pair of scissors(剪刀) and cut the hole ______. The butterfly came out of the cocoon, but it __ a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin _____. The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.

The boy acted with_____but he didn’t understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawl out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of _____out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterfly’s body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be _____to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.

_____struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be ____ we could have been and we would never fly.

In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even _____ growth, without it, there’s no way of life. We can’t avoid _____ or problems. So, next time you are _____ a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little–then fly!

【1】A. hole B. worm C. tail   D. snake

【2】A. it   B. it’s C. itself   D. its

【3】A. decided   B. asked   C. showed   D. ordered

【4】A. afraid  B. interested C. surprised D. grateful

【5】A. slimmer   B. bigger C. shorter D. smaller

【6】A. touched B. sounded C. looked   D. smelt

【7】A. wings B. feet     C. eyes D. head

【8】A. success   B. excitement   C. kindness D. humour

【9】A. get     B. getting   C. to get D. got

【10】A. ready   B. quiet   C. glad D. used

【11】A. Somewhere B. Something   C. Some time   D. Sometimes

【12】A. as helpful as B. as weak as C. as strong as D. as creative as

【13】A. repeats B. recommends C. requires D. represents

【14】A. happiness  B. difficulties  C. pleasure D. hope

【15】A. served with B. growing into C. bringing in D. faced with