2025-2026学年香港高二(上)期末试卷英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、–– Fancy meeting you here.

–– _______

A. So you’re going. B. That’s very kind of you.

C. Have a nice time! D. Yes, what a coincidence!

 

2、During the presidential campaign, Donald Trump repeatedly vowed to tear up the agreement of “The Paris Climate Accord”,   he said was hurting American workers.

A. which   B. what

C. where   D. when

 

3、—I’d like to have one more look round.By myself this time.

—Of course.   .

A. Be my guest   B. Drop me a line

C. Count me out   D. Allow me

 

4、_______, the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.

A.Wanting the job very much

B.Although wanting the job badly

C.Though he wanted the job very much

D.He wanted the job badly

考点:状语从句

 

5、— Why did you put the wood near the fire? It’s dangerous!

— Don’t worry. Wet wood won’t  easily.

A. burn   B. burnt   C. be burnt   D. be burning

  1. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.

6、A. to use    B. used  C. using   D. use

7、The study shows that the number of people ______ weight poses a serious threat to their health is greater than ever before.

A.where

B.whose

C.which

D.when

8、With alcohol and drugs _______ out of their life, the post990s young people now tend to develop healthier hobbies.

A.kicked     B.to kick

C.having kicked   D.kick

 

9、_____ with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time.

A. Faced   B. Face   C. Facing   D. To face

 

10、We need to take a different_______to solving the problem.

A.way

B.approach

C.method

D.means

11、My pain _____ obvious the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically, “Are you feeling all right?”

A.must be

B.may be

C.might have been

D.must have been

12、 To keep up with their work, the vast majority of office clerks today must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, to say _______ of newspapers and magazines.

A. everything B. anything   C. nothing D. something

 

13、When I asked her to define success in her own words, she said, “Success is _______ you look back at your life and the memories make you smile.

A. how   B. that   C. where   D. when

 

14、COVID-19 mass vaccination (疫苗接种) work in communities has gone smoothly so far. ________, we are confident that the vaccination rate will increase steadily.

A.However

B.Therefore

C.Furthermore

D.Afterwards

15、Although he was poor, he was quite ________ to his needy friends.

A.typical

B.generous

C.adequate

D.identical

16、Mo Yan grew up _________ folk tales that had been told for centuries in his hometown.

A. listening to   B. listened to

C. listen to   D. to listen to

 

17、I was delighted that the company decided to employ me for a trial period.

A.n. 审讯;审判

B.n.试验

C.n.试用

D.n.选拔赛

18、Advertising often functions as an indicator for      society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at the time.

A.what B.whether

C.how D.which

19、The boy looked ________ because he lost his watch.

A.worry

B.worried

C.worring

D.worries

20、________in the lift, we told each other stories when waiting to be rescued.

A.Trapping

B.Trapped

C.To trap

D.To be trapped

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   Reuel Tolkien (18921973), the British linguist, writer. He created a fantasy novel “The Lord of the Rings” the well­known trilogy (三部曲)

Tolkien was born in Bloemfontein, South Africa. When he was 4 years old, his father died and his family moved back to England. Tolkien graduated from Oxford University when he was 23 years old, and participated in the First World War. During the war, Tolkien suffered from “trench fever” and stayed in the hospital until the end of World War . It was the days in the hospital that he began his writing career first.

After the war, Tolkien became a linguist. He was an editor of the “New English Dictionary” of 19181920. However, he was more researching into Anglo­Saxon language which makes his extensive contacts in Britain and the Nordic spread all over the folklore and mythology.

In 1937, Tolkien completed his first work “The Hobbit”. Although this was a fairy tale, it was also suitable for adults to read. Because of good sales, the publisher Allen & Unwin convinced Tolkien to write its sequel. This encouraged Tolkien to complete his most famous works the epic (史诗) trilogy “The Lord of the Rings”. The works of writing went on for almost a year with the support from his good friend Lewis.

At the beginning “The Lord of the Rings” was similar works for children, but after that writing style quickly became serious and dark. “The Lord of the Rings” was one of the most popular literary works in the 20th century in terms of sales and readers' evaluation. Tolkien's influence is important, for the success of “The Lord of the Rings” makes the fantasy novels of this literature genre (体裁) develop rapidly.

1When did Tolkien take part in World War Ⅰ?

A.1896. B.1915.

C.1916. D.1937.

2Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Tolkien's father died of “trench fever”.

B.Tolkien wrote the “New English Dictionary” himself.

C.“The Lord of the Rings” was finished about half a year.

D.Tolkien began his writing career in the hospital.

3What is Tolkien's “The Lord of the Rings” considered to be?

A.The first works of Tolkien.

B.Always serious and dark.

C.Beneficial to the development of the fantasy novels.

D.The most popular literary works in the 20th century.

22、Most of us spend our lives surrounded by screens, which offer us convenience as well as connection and an ocean of information. But since it’s easy to feel pressured to keep up with every notification, technology may feel more like a burden than a blessing. Thus, the idea of “digital detox” is becoming increasingly inviting.

The phrase “digital detox” describes getting rid of TV, phones, computers and other forms of technology that control our lives for a period of time. Some experts advocate completely avoiding unnecessary screen time for 30 years. Others suggest using an app that will limit the amount of time one can spend on certain websites. A third option is logging out in evenings or on weekends. Others simply turn their phones off at scheduled times. Some even pay high prices to take vacations in places where they can unplug from their digital routine.

Why might you want to take a digital detox? Perhaps you find that you are spending longer than you intend on certain apps or that they distract you from more important things. Perhaps social media is depressing because you compare yourself to others or you fear missing out on things that other people are enjoying. Constant negative news can also give rise to a lot of stress.

Technology can also have physical effects. Many people experience back or neck pain as a result of bending over screens. The blue light coming from most screens can also affect people’s sleep by preventing production of melatonin (褪黑素).

Giving up all screens may not be realistic, but strategic breaks from technology may be good for your body, mind, emotions and relationships. It is high time that you picked a time to turn off your devices and focus on really important things.

【1】Why does the author say “technology may feel more like a burden than a blessing” in paragraph 1?

A.To confirm a concept.

B.To explain a rule.

C.To present a problem.

D.To make a prediction.

【2】What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about?

A.Forms of getting rid of “digital detox”.

B.Suggestions of practicing “digital detox”.

C.Ways of avoiding screen time completely.

D.Options of unplugging all digital routine.

【3】Which could be the reason for one to start “digital detox”?

A.Pressure from social comparison.

B.Fear of missing important things.

C.Exposure to false news.

D.Apps selection difficulty.

【4】Which section of the website may this article come from?

A.Entertainment.

B.Technology .

C.Health.

D.Education.

23、Upcoming Events of New York Chinese Cultural Center

Ancient Chinese Arts Today: Fan Dance

Sunday, October17, 2:00pm—3:00 pm, $15 per child

New-York Historical Society Museum & Library

Learn Chinese fan dancing with an instructor from NYCCC! This program is a part of Chinese American: Exclusion/Inclusion, an exhibition which examines the history of trade and immigration between China and the United States.

Dragon Boat Festival

Monday, October 18, 2:00pm —2:30pm

Fresh Meadows Park

Come and celebrate with us in the thousand-year-old tradition of Dragon Boat racing! Be part of the audience and the excitement of this celebration. FREE ADMISSION! Click here for more information. Dragon Boat Festival will be held in Fresh Meadows Park.

Dance to China

Sunday, October 24, 2 pm

Spruce Street School Auditorium, 12 Spruce St, New York, NY 10038

Join us in celebrating 43 years of preserving and continuing Chinese traditional dance. Students from NYCCC School of the Arts will be performing traditional Chinese dance, martial arts, and Beijing opera acrobatics. Cost is $15 for adults, $12 for teenagers and senior citizens, $10 for children under 12.

NYCCC School of the Arts Open House

Saturday, October 30, from 1:00pm —3:00 pm, $12 per child

PS 124, Yung Wing School, 40 Division Street, New York, NY 10002

Join us and see Chinese dance, kung fu, and acrobatic performances performed by our current students. Come and see our students’ beautiful artwork on display and make some artwork yourselves during our hour of arts and crafts and face painting from 1-2 pm. The show will be from 2-3pm.

1Where can you learn about China-US trade and immigration history?

A. In Fresh Meadows Park.

B. In PS 124, Yung Wing School.

C. In Spruce Street School Auditorium.

D. In New-York Historical Society Museum & Library.

2How much should a family of 4 (aged 75, 38, 36, 5) pay to participate in Dance to China?

A. $48.   B. $ 52.

C. $55   D. $ 57.

3What does NYCCC aim at?

A. Training dancing instructors.

B. Producing beautiful artwork.

C. Promoting Chinese folk arts.

D. Examining trade and immigration.

24、Many researchers use the term artificial intelligence (AI) to describe the thinking and intelligent behavior by machines. While AI can be helpful to human beings, scientists warn it can also be a threat.

Stuart Russell, who leaches computer science at the University of California, t Berkeley,says humans should make AI products that we like.“In the future,” Russell says, “many of today's jobs that require a lot of physical labor will be replaced by machines with artificial intelligence.” These include agricultural jobs, and ones with repetitive duties like: telephone call centers. AI machines can also replace jobs like ones in the financial industry-jobs that require studying a lot of data.

The health industry is one area that artificial intelligence is already changing. AI can process huge amounts of data, so doctors can use the most up-to-date information to diagnose and treat patients. IBM's Watson technology is already in use at hospitals in North and South America, Europe and Asia. Watson helps doctors keep up with information.

IBM's Banavar points out the value of artificial intelligence, including search engines and the autopilot function on planes.

There is also a dangerous side of artificial intelligence. One example is combining drone technology and AI to create autonomous weapons. Stuart Russell is working to create international treaties to ban such weapons. He says the risk is that people will use the technology to develop a kind of “poor men's nuclear weapon” .

The debate about whether artificial intelligence is good or bad for humans continues. Researchers agree there is no question that the technology is here, and that will continue to change the life on our planet.

【1】What can be inferred from Russell's words in Para, 2?

A.All the jobs will be replaced by machines with AI.

B.Machines with AI are cleverer than people.

C.People are tired of jobs requiring much physical labor

D.Machines with AI will be a threat to people in terms of employment.

【2】Which of the following statements is the value of AI according to Banavar?

A.AI can only act as search engines.

B.AI can create autonomous weapons.

C.AI can fly a plane on its own without the intervention of the pilot.

D.AI can help doctors diagnose and treat all diseases.

【3】Which opinion may the researchers be in favor of?

A.AI will make our life worse.

B.AI is a double-edged sword.

C.AI will disappear in the future.

D.AI won't continue to change the life on the planet.

【4】What is the best title' of the text?

A.AI: Helpful but Dangerous

B.The Development of AI

C.AI: A Threat to Humans

D.The Importance of AI

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、Winter Solstice (冬至) refers to the day in a year when the night is at its longest and the Yin energy is at its maximum. On Winter Solstice, the Northern Hemisphere tilts ________ away from the sun, and the sun’s orbit reached its lowest point. ________, from this day , the daytime will get longer and longer. As the delicate node of the ebb (衰退) and ________ of Yin and Yang, Winter Solstice is the beginning of a new cycle, ________ reunion and hope.

It is said that a doctor named Zhang Zhongjing ________ poor people suffering from frostbite, so he boiled a pot of mutton with medicinal ingredients, ________ them up and wrapped them in ear-shaped dough (面团). Those who ________ from frostbitten ears were give this “cold-dispelling” soup. This is the start of ________. Subsequently, people made dumplings in the same manner and ate them during the festival to ________ him.

Before Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty adopted the lunar calendar, the Winter Solstice was ________ the same as the Spring Festival. Although during the Han Dynasty, the Winter Solstice was no ________ considered as the beginning of the year, people ________ celebrated, visited relatives and offered ________ to the ancestors on that day. More ________ has been paid by people on the Winter Solstice. In Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang (the founding father of Ming Dynasty) made three ________ in a year — the Winter Solstice, the Spring Festival and his birthday.

【1】

A.heaviest

B.lowest

C.highest

D.furthest

【2】

A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.Otherwise

D.However

【3】

A.mix

B.flow

C.reach

D.distinction

【4】

A.announcing

B.symbolizing

C.infecting

D.approaching

【5】

A.pointed

B.saw

C.pitied

D.categorized

【6】

A.cut

B.chewed

C.broke

D.ate

【7】

A.affected

B.hurt

C.suffered

D.wounded

【8】

A.dumplings

B.dessert

C.mooncake

D.noodles

【9】

A.praise

B.comment

C.commemorate

D.recommend

【10】

A.accessed

B.regarded

C.accounted

D.appointed

【11】

A.better

B.sooner

C.longer

D.less

【12】

A.frequently

B.usually

C.seldom

D.still

【13】

A.gifts

B.sacrifices

C.products

D.possessions

【14】

A.attention

B.money

C.time

D.respect

【15】

A.dates

B.events

C.customs

D.holidays

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Tom was born and grew up in Milan. Until he was 13 years old, he never wanted to leave his hometown. But last year, Tom’s father’s investment went bad, wiping out the family and sending his parents to prison. As a teenager under 16 years old, Tom was forced to go to Newcastle in the northeast of England to stay with his uncle Lawrence.

Tom had a lot of difficulties in the new environment. He didn’t like the food in England. Nobody could forecast the weather in Newcastle. He had to start learning the second foreign language in his new school. Pocket money was not enough as usual. Almost every subject was a challenge for him. Most importantly, he had no friends. It seemed nobody knew him and he knew nobody in the school.

On an early summer evening, when Tom was going home alone from school as usual, a man called him from behind. Tom turned around and saw Andy, his PE teacher, standing in front of him.

“You know, the school will have a swimming competition next month. There will be all kinds of races. Will you participate?” Andy asked.

Tom took a look at Andy with doubt and answered, “You sure? Me? No, I won’t. I can swim, but I’m slower than a snail.”

Andy smiled and then said, “Yes. Indeed. You are, in breaststroke(蛙泳),in backstroke, and in butterfly, but not in freestyle. So join the freestyle race! 200-meter freestyle is the game suitable for you.”

Tom was speechless at that moment. He had never known someone in the school was observing him and caring for him.

“I don’t think I can win anything.” Tom was still a little puzzled.

“But you may get more recognition and consequently you can make some friends. That is more important than prizes,” Andy responded immediately.

Having hesitated for a while, Tom agreed to have a try.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Every afternoon for the next month, Tom trained really hard.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Tom dived into the pool confidently like other competitors.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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