2025-2026学年河北石家庄高三(上)期末试卷英语

一、单项选择(共25题,共 125分)

1、Every year, thousands of tourists came to the island, ________ the warm sunshine and splendid view.

A. blocking out   B. breaking down

C. referring to   D. taking advantage of

2、You cant imagine how my sister finished the relay race ________ her left foot wounded so much.

A. that   B. for   C. with D. while

 

3、 What _______ me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.

A. faded B. beat   C. struck   D. stuck

 

4、Our lines can be very busy, but please keep trying and you will soon _________.

A.get across   B. get through   C.get down D.get over

 

5、Medical doctors sometimes can make mistakes ______ will cost ______

A. that; patients their lives

B. what; patients their lives

C. which; patients for their lives

D. that; patients with their lives

 

6、I’d appreciate ________ if you tell me some knowledge about rock music.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one

7、Can you imagine _______ camping on a rainy day?

A. going B. to go

C. went D. gone

8、“Oh, thank you for all your help”, he _______as he was leaving.

A.counted B.enlarged C.added D.joined

9、The company takes __________of corporate image wherever possible.

A.charge B.account C.care D.notice

10、The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good ______.

A.expectation

B.reputation

C.contribution

D.civilization

11、Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work ______, we refused his offer.

A. not finished   B. had not been finished

C. not finishing   D. not having finished

12、China advocates ________ international law and universally recognized norms governing international relations, and promotes the ________ of common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security.

A.to uphold; function

B.upholding; function

C.to uphold; vision

D.upholding; vision

13、Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses   eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.

A.because B.though C.unless D.if

14、The job applicant was not qualified for the vacant position as he didn’t have the______ experience as required for the job.

A. obvious   B. ambitious

C. relevant   D. apparent

 

15、No wander you could not get through. You have_______ the important information.

A. left out   B. left over   C. left aside   D. left behind

 

16、The tour group ____ 50 students is coming to China next Monday.

A. consisted of   B. consisting of

C. to consist of  D. consists of

 

17、To keep fit, my uncle   cycling as a regular form of exercise after retirement.

A. picked up   B. came up   C. turned up   D. took up

18、The day we have been looking forward to ______ — the 24th winter Olympics will take place in Beijing next year.

A.coming

B.has come

C.is coming

D.has been coming

19、The new benefit system is to take effect next month, yet some people worry it may _____ laziness.

A.condemn B.encourage

C.analyze D.violate

20、The policeman came up to the house, whose door was open, ________ there for a while, and went in.

A.to stand   B.standing   C.stood   D.stand

 

21、When you drive and see this sign, you can only ______.

A.turn right

B.turn left

C.turn round

22、________ to very loud music every day makes young people risk going deaf.

A.Exposing

B.Exposed

C.Being exposed

D.Having exposed

23、Aside from the potential health hazards(危害) ________ can cause to the people, nuclear energy can also cause thousand deaths when its reactor explode.

A. which   B. that

C. what   D. it

 

24、The film Avatar 2 _____in the USA in December , 2017 and then is brought to China.

A. will release B. will be released

C.is released   D. to be released

 

25、Whatever trouble Mr. White had ______ with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.

A.deal B.to deal C.dealt D.dealing

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

26、Global warming happens when greenhouse gases trap heat and light from the sun in the earth’s atmosphere, which increases the temperature. This is like when heat is trapped in a car. On a hot day, the car gets hotter when it is out in the parking lot. This is because the heat and light from the sun can get into the car, by going through the windows,but it can’t get back out. This is what the greenhouse effect does to the earth .The heat and light can get through the atmosphere, but it can’t get out. As a result,the temperature rises.

Sometimes the temperature can change in a way that helps us. The greenhouse effect makes the earth appropriate for people to live on. Without it,the earth would be freezing,or it would be burning hot. It would be freezing at night because we would not get the sun’s heat and light .During the day, especially during the summer, it would be burning because the sun would be up with no atmosphere to filter(过滤)it,so people,plants,and animals would be exposed to all the light and heat.

Although the greenhouse effect makes the earth able to have people living on it,if there gets to be too many gases,the each can get unusually warmer, and many plants,animals.and people will die. Plants would die because they would not be able to take the heat .This would cause us to have less food to eat,and it would also limit the food that animals have. With less food for the animals that we need to survive we would even have less food. Gradually,people,plants,and animals would all die of hunger.

People are doing many things to try to stop global warming .One thing is carpooling—driving with someone to a place that you are both going to. Another thing is being more careful about leaving electrical devices turned on. Now,more people are even riding buses or bikes to lower the amount of greenhouse gases in the air .Although adults do many things to help stop global warming,kids call do just as much.

【1 By the example given in Paragraph l, the author wants to__________.

A. explain how global warming happens.

B. show his feeling in a car in hot summer.

C. tell us cars are causes of greenhouse gases.

D. say that I there are greenhouse gases in every car.

【2 The underlined word‘it” in Paragraph 2 refers to__________.

A. light   B. greenhouse effect

C. temperature D. heat

【3 What is the effect of atmosphere?

A. It only traps the heat of the sun.

B. It does great harm to humans.

C. It makes the earth neither too hot nor too cold.

D. It prevents all the light from the sun shining on the earth.

【4 What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

A. lf there is greenhouse effect,all the plants will die

B. Human beings are likely to disappear from the earth

C. Crops can ′t take in the heat lf there is greenhouse effect

D. Although greenhouse effect is necessary,too much of it will cause us to die.

【5 What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

A. What kids can do to help stop global warming.

B. Who should be responsible for the environmental problems.

C. What global warming is doing to the environment.

D. Why cars and buses pollute the air a lot.

 

27、Top 5 Travel Destinations in China

★ Yunnan — a colorful wonderland

Yunnan is the most diverse (多种多样的) and colorful area in China. You can admire different views, such as snowcapped mountains, rainforests, highland lakes, historical sites and amazing minority villages. It is famous worldwide for the Old Town of Lijiang, which has a history of over 800 years.

★ Guilin — the place to go for classic Chinese countryside

“East to west, Guilin is best.” Guilin’s countryside scenery (风景) draws millions of tourists from near and far every year. Its unique limestone ( 石灰岩) scenery is known as “the most beautiful on earth”. The Li River is the most beautiful sight in Guilin, which attracts many photographers in spring and fall.

★ Chengdu — the city of cute giant pandas

Giant pandas are so cute that many travelers want to see these lovely animals. Though there are giant pandas in zoos in many places around China, the best place to see them is in Chengdu. Visitors can also take part in volunteer programs to take care of giant pandas.

★ Tibet — nothing but pure beauty

Tibet is an attractive destination for many tourists. It is best known for rich Tibetan culture, unique

Tibetan architectural structures, extremely large grasslands, herds (群) of sheep, blue skies, clear water and fresh air.

★Zhangjiajie

Zhangjiajie is famous for its high peaks (山峰), clear rivers, thick forests and diverse plants and animals. It is a must-see scenic area in China. Many foreign travelers’ attention was attracted to it through the filming of the movie Avatar.

【1】What is Yunnan famous for?

A.The Old Town of Lijiang.

B.The rich Tibetan culture.

C.The highland lakes.

D.The unique limestone scenery.

【2】What can visitors enjoy in Guilin?

A.Exploring minority villages.

B.Seeing herds of sheep.

C.Climbing the high peaks.

D.Admiring countryside scenery.

【3】Where should visitors go if they desire to see the cute and lovely animals?

A.Yunnan.

B.Guilin.

C.Chengdu.

D.Tibet.

28、Teen Travel with Global Teen

Ever thought about traveling in Italy? Or a teen travel program in Spain? Our summer travel program for teens is one adventure you cannot pass up. Experience Europe and tour Spain, France, Austria, Germany, Italy, or other European countries.

Come to enjoy our summer travel program for teens that will have you touring and experiencing cultures unlike anything you have done before. For example, Teen Travel Italy gives you wonderful tours of splendid cathedrals, adventures in Italian history, and the experience of your young life that you don’t want to miss! Teen travel programs through Global Teen give you the best courses and activities on the web.

The travel programs are offered in varying lengths. Teen Travel Italy is a minimum of two weeks, but for the teenager or high school student, it can last for the whole summer break. The summer travel program for teens is a great way to experience the culture of another country and provides more than the usual summer camp experience. Most teenage students who take advantage of our travel opportunities are in high school. They do a teen travel program in the summer at a language camp either in Europe or Latin America to experience another culture.

Travel with Global Teen this summer! Have an adventure at one of our language camps, experience the culture of a foreign country and have the time of your life this summer!

【1】By writing the text, the author tries to ________.

A.persuade teens to join a teen travel program

B.show the fun of traveling in European countries

C.compare different cultures of European countries

D.give some background information about European countries

【2】If you join Teen Travel Italy, you will have to be in Italy for at least ________.

A.14 days

B.one month

C.two months

D.the whole summer

【3】According to the text, the teen travel programs can help you ________.

A.find a better way to learn a foreign language

B.experience the culture of another country

C.go to high school in a European country

D.make some European friends

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the teen travel programs?

A.The programs will offer the services for free.

B.The programs provide different language camps.

C.Most teens joining the programs are from junior middle school.

D.The programs are mainly for American and European students.

29、We started out in a great morning and were heading over the mountain range to Ellensburg. We stopped at Snoqualmie summit for a quick rest. About a mile from there, we heard a loud sound and thought we might hit a rock. However, we were wrong.

As we were turning into the rest area, we heard a loud banging sound again, and all I could do was get this car pulled over and stopped. Once we got stopped, and tire pulled off, we found that the bolt (螺栓),which is necessary for the brake to work, had been missing. Had I hit the brake with any more speed, I am sure the car would have turned over and we could have all been killed.

The first thing we needed to do was get a new bolt, so my husband went to get a cup of coffee and to ask whether there would be an auto parts store. They told him where, and then he came back to find we had no way to get there. That was when the Angel showed her wings! One of the coffee volunteers was getting off her shift and offered to take him to the auto parts store. So this angel took him to Ellensburg to get the part, only to find out that it was the wrong part. So she came back to see if everything fit and sure enough, she offered to take him to the hardware store in town to see if they could find this bolt!

She spent well over 4 hours with us, driving us around to help fix our car and protect us until we were safe. She even followed us for a short time on the freeway until she knew we were well on our way safely. We were blessed that day, and when I told her she was an angel she just said we would do the same thing, and she was right, I would and I will again!

【1】What actually happened when the writer heard the loud sound at the first time?

A. The car hit a rock and its tires were broken.

B. The car pulled over because of the steep road.

C. The brake couldnt work because of the lost bolt.

D. The car turned over because the bolt was missing.

【2】What is the implied meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 3?

A. The author wished someone would help them.

B. Someone appeared to give them what they needed.

C. Someone transported them to the right place.

D. Someone appeared at that time to help them.

【3】Which of the following words can best describe the volunteer?

A. Kindhearted and patient.

B. Humorous and helpful.

C. Patient and humorous.

D. Helpful and funny.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A. An angel in the mountains!

B. A terrible accident in the mountains!

C. An unusual situation in the mountains!

D. An unbelievable sound in the mountains!

 

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

30、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mac was cycling along a road in Canada’s Yukon, halfway through a 2,750-mile bike tour to Prudhoe Bay, Alaska. He was carrying a 30-pound camping bag, ____he wasn’t moving very fast. Suddenly he heard loud breathing behind him. “Man, that’s a big dog!” he thought. He looked to the side, but to his great ____, he saw that it wasn’t a dog, but a wolf, running hard to____him.

Mac’s heart jumped. He reached for the____from his bag. With one hand on the handle bar, he____the spray. A bright red cloud covered the wolf____, and it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later it was by his side again. He sprayed a second time, and the wolf fell____gain, but only to quickly restart its____

The wolf was getting closer and closer,____a dozen yards away. Mac waved and yelled at passing motorists, but meanwhile____hard. He knew clearly that he must be ____not to slow down. Otherwise, he would become a ____of the wolf. Paul and Becky were driving along the same road. From a distance, they spotted what they ____as a dog running after a man on a bike. As they got ____ they realized it was a wolf.

Mac heard a car coming up behind him, and he slowed down. The car veered (改变方向)around the ____, then suddenly stopped in front of him. Mac____off his bike and dashed for the back ____of the car. It was locked. Paul quickly____the door so as to let Mac in, and the_____man dived in, shutting the door behind him.

It was quite a while before Mac became____and cried out: “I thought I was going to die!” And Paul and Becky were glad that they had given a helping hand to people in need.

【1】

A.but

B.so

C.for

D.or

【2】

A.regret

B.disappointment

C.fear

D.anger

【3】

A.catch up with

B.break away from

C.give in to

D.come back to

【4】

A.hammer

B.stick

C.gun

D.spray

【5】

A.dropped

B.fired

C.threw

D.held

【6】

A.in turn

B.at last

C.in time

D.at random

【7】

A.back

B.down

C.behind

D.over

【8】

A.flight

B.race

C.journey

D.attack

【9】

A.still

B.just

C.also

D.even

【10】

A.kicked

B.rode

C.hit

D.pressed

【11】

A.crazy

B.wrong

C.careful

D.fair

【12】

A.victim

B.competitor

C.killer

D.protector

【13】

A.decided

B.declared

C.assumed

D.found

【14】

A.faster

B.closer

C.stronger

D.wiser

【15】

A.climber

B.motorist

C.cyclist

D.runner

【16】

A.sent

B.fell

C.turned

D.jumped

【17】

A.window

B.seat

C.door

D.wheel

【18】

A.bent

B.struck

C.blocked

D.unlocked

【19】

A.frightened

B.worried

C.discouraged

D.confused

【20】

A.brave

B.calm

C.optimistic

D.confident

四、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

31、选词填空,并翻译划线句子

There are 1 kinds of theme parks. Some parks are 2 having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!

The theme park you are probably most 3 is Disneyland. It can be found in several parts of the world. It will bring you into a 4 world and make your dreams 5, whether you are traveling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. As you 6 around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a 7 or on the street. Of course, Disneyland also has many exciting rides, from giant 8 ships to 9 free-fall drops. With all these attractions, 10 tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.

Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!

11

It can be found in several parts of the world.

12

五、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

32、假定你是李华,你校将迎接英国代表团,作为学校书法团团长,请你写一篇发言稿,要点如下:1.介绍书法用具;2.阐述书法学习的好处;3.邀请英国同学参与。

注意:1. 100词左右;2. 开头已写好,不计入总词数。3.参考词汇:书法 calligraphy;文房四宝 the Four Treasures of the Study(writing brush, ink stick, paper, ink slab)

Dear friends,

We’d like to share our culture with you by introducing you to the art of Chinese calligraphy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

 

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