2025-2026学年贵州毕节高一(上)期末试卷英语

一、单项选择(共25题,共 125分)

1、Later Mrs Smith decided to buy that kind of cloth because she   that the cloth   very well.

A. has been told;washes   B. had been told;washed

C. was told;was washed   D. had been told;was washed

 

2、---The girl hardly holds on to her dream, _______?

---_______. I’m sure her dream will come true soon.

A. doesn’t she; No, she doesn’t   B. isn’t she; Yes, she is

C. does she; Yes, she does   D. does she; No, she doesn’t

 

3、 ------We want someone to design the new art museum for us.

------______the young fellow have a try?

A. May   B. Shall   C. Will D. Need

 

4、There is no doubt ________ technological advance enables people to live more comfortably and happily.

A. which    B. where    C. what         D. that

 

5、______ in the fog, we were forced to spend two hours in the woods.

A.To lose

B.Losing

C.Having lost

D.Lost

6、He is ___________ a good teacher ______ all of us love and respect.

A. so; that   B. such; that

C. so; as   D. such; as

 

7、As a matter of fact, I prefer certainty ______ adventure.

A.in

B.on

C.with

D.to

8、There is no such place ________ you dream of in this world, ________ you have an exchange of nothing for something.

A.that; which

B.where; which

C.which; as

D.as; where

9、To be honest, these documents ________ to the public.

A. are not accessible B. have no access

C. don’t access   D. gain access

 

10、—So you gave her your phone?

________. She said she’d return it to me when she could afford her own.

A. Not exactly  B. My pleasure  C. No doubt  D. All right

 

11、 , they didn’t do well in helping each other with their study.

A. To honest   B. Honest

C. To be honest D. To be honestly

 

12、You want to compare brands of paper _____, to see which holds the most liquid.

A.masks

B.vents

C.sparks

D.towels

13、A bedtime story, more so than music or background noises, is more likely to force the stubborn mind’s attention away from________is causing emotional distress.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.how

14、When the moon had risen, we ________ on the grass, listening to the wind ________ in the trees.

A. lay; whispering   B. lied; whispering

C. laid; whisper   D. lay; to whisper

15、The flowers ________sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.

A.to smell

B.smelling

C.smelt

D.to be smelt

16、They went out to sea   the missing treasure.

A.search for  B.search C.in search of   D.to search

 

17、With the old man ________ us, we had no difficulty ________ the village hidden in the woods.

A.leading; finding B.to lead, to find

C.leading; to find D.to lead; finding

18、I found the homework was not so heavy as ______ I ______ to get in my old school.

A. that; was used   B. what; used   C. which; used   D. that; used

 

19、He can’t attend the party __________ he is up to his academic paper.

A.while B.when C.because D.unless

20、My hair is long that I must go to a barber's shop and .

A.very...have it cutting B.very...have it being cut

C.so...have it cut D.so...have it to cut

21、No_________, no injuries.

A.dead

B.death

C.deaths

D.dying

22、Dont worry about me ,she ______ her sister.

A. said to   B. referred to

C. thanks to   D. spoke

 

23、I was the first Western TV reporter ________to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation.

A.permitting

B.to permit

C.to be permitted

D.permitted

24、 It remains ________ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.

A. seen   B. to be seen

C. seeing   D. to see

 

25、It’s dangerous if you have the fire _____ all night long.

A. to burn B. burn   C. burned   D. burning

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

26、There once was a little boy who wanted to meet the king.He set off,walking towards the king's castle.After many years of walking,the king's castle came into his view.However,as the boy drew closer to the outside of the castle,the guards noticed him.

“Get out of here!”ordered the guards.

Well,the little boy didn't have to be told twice.He turned...and ran.All he wanted to do was to tell the king wonderful things,and see all the beautiful things in the king's house.But he couldn't even get near the castle!The boy finally stopped running,sat down and cried.

A young man happened to be coming down the path at the very moment.He saw the little boy and stopped. “What's wrong,young man?”he asked.

"Sir,I walked and walked just to see the king.But these guards made me scared.I wanted to tell the king how lovely everything is and just tell the king that I just wanted to see him!"

The man looked at the little boy thoughtfully.“Look,why don't you try again.I'll come with you this time.”

The little boy got up and took the man's hand.The king's guards spotted them.

“Look,mister,we don't have to do this...I don't want you to get hurt.We can just turn around now.”

The man held the little boy's hand and went on.The boy really thought the man might be crazy until he looked back up at the guards.They were all smiling now.The little boy was amazed.

“Who are you?”asked the little boy in astonishment.

“Why,I'm the king's son.You can enter the castle and be with the king.”Said the man.

The little boy broke into a huge smile.

1Why did the boy want to see the king?

A. To get some help from the king.

B. To invite the king to visit his beautiful village.

C. To share wonderful things with the king.

D. To ask the king to play with him.

2What does the underlined sentence in the paragraph mean?

A. The little boy didn't understand the guards words at first.

B. The guards repeated the words to the boy.

C. The little boy understood the guards’ words immediately.

D. The little boy had been to the castle twice.

3According to the passage,the man is______.

A. kind   B. ambitious

C. stupid   D. mean

 

27、

These days, football is one of the most popular sports in the world. Considering that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world!

The history of the game goes back over two thousand years to ancient China. It was then known as cuju (kick ball), a game using a ball of animal skins with hair inside. Goals were hung in the air. Football as we know it today started in Great Britain, where the game was given new rules.

That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. It is also a game that is very cheap to play. You don't need expensive equipment; even the ball doesn't have to cost much money. All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts' content with a ball made of plastic bags, just like Pele did when he was a boy.

Another factor behind football's global popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field. It is fun enough to attract millions of people. You do not have to be a fan to recognise the skill of professional players-how they use their bodies to pass, score and defend can be amazing to see-or to feel the excitement of a game ending with a surprising twist.

What's more, football has become one of the best ways for people to communicate. It does not require words, but everyone understands it. It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field. Take, for example, the famous football game on Christmas Day 1914, World War I had broken out months before, but British and German soldiers put down their guns and played football together-one moment of peace to remember during years of conflict.

"Some people believe football is a matter of life and death ..." said Bill Shankly, the famous footballer and manager. "I can assure you it is much, much more important than that." This might sound funny, but one only has to think about the earth to realise that our planet is shaped like a football.

【1】About the development of football, we know that ________.

A.the history of football dates back to ancient China

B.Neil Armstrong once took a football to the moon

C.the goal of ancient football was fixed on the ground

D.the rules of football have never been changed

【2】According to the text, football is popular because ________.

A.Pele played football

B.it is given new rules

C.it is simple, cheap and fun to play

D.it attracts many professional players

【3】What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A.World War I was over.

B.British soldiers wanted to win the war.

C.Football is not important.

D.Football can help people to communicate.

28、Fear of Puberty(青春期)

When young people get to puberty, it causes the physical and mental changes that can bring stress and even fear to them. 【1】

Consider how often you worry about it. If it regularly happens more than twice a day, it’s time that you started taking the problem seriously. You should look out for feelings of panic when you think about puberty. You may have frequent stressful dreams or feel depressed when you notice changes in your body. 【2】 By identifying them, you can start to do something about them.

【3】 If you have had a happy childhood it’s natural to feel sad that it’s coming to an end. Many aspects of adult life can be fearful, but remember that you don’t have to face them all at once.

Apart from these, some teenagers worry about putting on weight or feel discomfort with how people treat them or feel their body doesn’t fit them. Remember that this fat is usually temporary. 【4】 If you feel stressful, find help from your teachers.

Besides parents, teachers and school medical staff, there are a number of other places where you can seek help.【5】Your doctor can provide support on body issues and you can insist on seeing the doctor alone if that makes it easier.

You are not alone in your feelings. There are ways to deal with many of the specific problems puberty can cause. The sooner you seek help, the sooner it will get better.

A.Get into the habit of focusing yourself.

B.You should know the source of your stress.

C.These feelings shouldn’t be a cause of worry.

D.You may feel miserable at the passing of childhood.

E.Exercise and healthy eating will help you get rid of it sooner.

F.You can turn to Childline at any time of the day or night.

G.Knowing your feelings better can make it easier to deal with them.

29、   Imagine you have made plans with a new friend to talk on the phone. You called, but there was no answerand you didn't get a call back. What happened? Perhaps she got held up by caring for her children or an important task. Perhaps she didn't want to meet but didn't take the time to call off. Or maybe she had a busy week and simply forgot to write down your meeting time. Or it was possible that you called the wrong number.

In social situations like these, our minds can offer a variety of explanations, ranging from ones that are kind to ones that put the blame on the other party. Psychologists refer to this as our attributional style. Past research has found that individuals with a hostile attributional style— that is, who tend to think others' action is a result of bad intentions— tend to be less satisfied with their relationships.

According to a new study in the Journal of Happiness Studies, they're also generally less happy. That means that all those little assumptions we're making about other people might be something we can work on to improve our well-being.

In the study, 707 participants from the United States, Poland, and Japan were asked to analyze situations like the one above. Participants then rated the situation on three factors: how much they thought the other person acted purposely, how much blame they put on them, and how angry they were, as a measure of hostile attributions. They also filled out a questionnaire about the degree they considered themselves a happy person.

The researchers found that people who gave others the benefit of the doubt all the time were happy, compared to the participants who always blamed others. People who only sometimes gave others the benefit of the doubt were also happier.

The researchers can't say for sure whether seeing people as unfriendly directly lowers our happiness, or whether unhappy people are just more likely to make hostile attributions in the first place. However, this study does suggest the possibility that giving people the benefit of the doubt can improve our relationships and our well-being.

Dorota Jasielska, assistant professor at the Maria Grzegorzewska University in Warsaw and lead author of the paper, suggests that we start by developing positive and trusting social relationships. When we find ourselves surrounded by warmth and support, it can help us to see the social world in a more positive light. If you feel lonely, volunteering or joining friendly welcoming organizations can be a good way to broaden your social circle.

Another important strategy is to have open and direct communication. Instead of letting your anxieties get worse, Jasielska explains, it may be better to simply talk to people about their confusing behavior.

So the next time a friend calls off plans or forgets to text back, consider giving them the benefit of the doubt and waiting to hear their side of things before jumping to conclusions. Assuming others have good intentions— particularly the people we already know and love—will make the world seem like a friendlier place.

1What does the author want to do by giving the example in Paragraph 1?

A.To introduce the topic of the text. B.To give some background information.

C.To present findings of recent research. D.To provide answers to a difficult problem.

2What do people with a hostile attributional style tend to do?

A.To judge others' actions negatively. B.To be unwilling to trust others' words.

C.To try hard to control others' behavior. D.To blame others for their own mistakes.

3What do the last two paragraphs mainly talk about?

A.Ways to have effective communication. B.Importance of making friends in daily life

C.Methods for improving our social relationship. D.Advice on dealing with confusing social behavior

4What does the author want to tell us?

A.We should find common interests with others. B.We should forgive others for their mistakes.

C.We should judge others in a positive light D.We should be kind and friendly to others.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

30、Joe Whale is known worldwide for his black-and-white doodles (涂鸦) and all paintings. Nicknamed the “Doodle Boy”, he has more than 100,000 ________ on Instagram.

Joe, who is 12 years old, lives in England. He has been ________ art since he was a small child. “I always ________on the blackboard, which made my ________ angry, and brought me much ________. So now I just do a few in school.” Joe told me in a recent interview by video.

Fortunately, his parents recognized his ________ and signed him up for an art club. When the art club ________some of Joe’s doodles on Instagram, a local ________ asked Joe’s dad if he could doodle on their wall. It proved to be a real ________ to customers.

“I wasn’t really ________ painting on a tall ladder (梯子), so it took me about 12 hours to ________ do it all,” Joe said. He developed his painting further, as his ________ increased with every doodle he made.

Joe has some favorite ________ in his artwork, including aliens (外星人) and monsters. If he gets ________, he uses his surroundings for inspiration.

Joe ________ all kids to have fun with art. He thinks that it’s ________ to trust your own heart, even if you are ________ . “If you’re doodling, be creative,” Joe said. “Most importantly, have fun doing what you ________.”

Joe is the illustrator (插画家) of a new playful ________ by Eric Luper called Bad Food: Game of Scones. The book is ________ with Joe’s black-and-white doodles.

【1】

A.strangers

B.workers

C.followers

D.customers

【2】

A.caring about

B.longing for

C.passing down

D.cheering for

【3】

A.climbed

B.wrote

C.exercised

D.drew

【4】

A.friends

B.teachers

C.neighbors

D.trainers

【5】

A.trouble

B.fortune

C.help

D.pleasure

【6】

A.talent

B.achievement

C.mistake

D.difficulty

【7】

A.doubted

B.sold

C.received

D.posted

【8】

A.government

B.restaurant

C.scientist

D.fan

【9】

A.shock

B.attraction

C.failure

D.relief

【10】

A.concerned about

B.afraid of

C.used to

D.tired of

【11】

A.naturally

B.sincerely

C.actually

D.briefly

【12】

A.curiosity

B.bravery

C.chance

D.skill

【13】

A.characters

B.rules

C.dreams

D.aims

【14】

A.delighted

B.bored

C.stuck

D.defeated

【15】

A.warns

B.encourages

C.persuades

D.requires

【16】

A.easy

B.formal

C.original

D.important

【17】

A.picked up

B.laughed at

C.depended on

D.watched over

【18】

A.love

B.imagine

C.remember

D.miss

【19】

A.game

B.movie

C.novel

D.toy

【20】

A.marked

B.covered

C.mixed

D.filled

四、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

31、In addition to the physical benefits, aerobic exercise has 1 benefits. People who exercise aerobically say that they feel thirty percent less 2 than they did before they began exercising. The aerobics 3 seems to have attracted people who have not 4 been 5 to get much exercise.

  Many employers nowadays use 6 tests to 7 employees. This is called psychometric testing. Getting the right person for the job is 8 good for the employer, but it is also good for employees, because they will be happier in a job that 9 their 10.

 

五、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

32、请根据下面的写作要点和要求写一篇作文。

【写作要点】

1.潜能的定义:潜能是当我们足够努力时被开发的与生俱来的能力。

2.高中生如何发挥潜能:发挥潜能需要充分利用学校资源、培养良好的学习习惯、掌握有用的技能以及拥有积极的人生态度等。

3.谈谈作为高中新生,你对“潜能”的看法。

【写作要求】1.词数80左右。2.勿逐字翻译,可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。3.不必写标题。

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