河北石家庄2025届高三英语下册一月考试题

1、Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.

A.who B.which C.as D.that

2、All his attention________ on what the teacher was saying, so he even didn't notice what was happening outside the classroom.

A．fixed

B．was fixed

C．was fixing

D．has been fixed

3、It is said that people in that area have little ________ to recreational activities such as watching TV or seeing films.

A. avenue B. edge

C. exposure     D. access

4、I will keep drawing and see what happens. ________ I never become famous, this is what I love to do every hour of every day.

A．Even if

B．Unless

C．So long as

D．Now that

1. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _______say where he was.

5、A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t   C. wouldn’t   D. mightn’t

6、—It's a long journey. My car couldn't make it.

—You can drive my car. It's quite old, but it's still pretty________.

A.reliable B.convenient C.reasonable D.available

7、As is known to us all, ___ in a good atmosphere is what all parents wish for.

A. the children educated

B. the children are educated

C. the children’s being educated

D. the children to be educated

8、In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _____ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.

A.less than B.better than C.other than D.rather than

9、Little Tom was frozen with fear when the accident happened, so he just gave some ________answers when asked about what he witnessed.

A. concrete   B. abundant

C. apparent   D. vague

10、Mr.White works with a chemical import-export company,but he________for this industrial exhibition, since he is on leave.

A.has worked B.works C.has been working D.is working

11、Do not make complaints about being left out___you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others.

A.when B.unless C.once D.until

12、_______ me when you get it through and I’ll pick you up at your work place．

A．Calling B．Call

C．Called D．To call

13、______ made the dining room extra special is its polished wooden floor.

A. What B.That C.Who D. Which

14、The course normally attracts 200 students per year, ______ up to half will be from overseas.

A. of whom   B. for whom   C. with which   D. in which

15、—We didn’t find Ju Xiaopeng attending the English Class online.

—No one ________ him about ________ a lecture even on Saturday.

A.told; there to be B.had told; there to be

C.told; there was D.had told; there being

16、In universities in China, classes are often arranged in more flexible___ and a lot of jobs are offered to the students after graduation.

A. patterns B. ranks C. grades   D. scales

17、Professor Johnson is such a _______ person that he always tries to finish the research, no matter how hard it is.

A.stubborn B.determined C.reliable D.remarkable

18、The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.

A.why B.what C.that D.if

19、The official says that the next step is to negotiate the Asian Investment Bank’s articles of agreement, which is expected ________ by the end of 2021.

A.to have completed B.to be completed

C.having completed D.being completed

20、More subway lines______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years.

A．will build

B．will be built

C．build

D．are built

21、It’s not easy to find a job. Many jobs have age or experience requirements that you might not meet. On top of that, you need to juggle(应付)schoolwork, extracurriculars, and your social life. Fortunately, there are still some good jobs for you to start gaining working experience.

Tutor

Straight-A student? Then a job as a tutor(家庭教师)might be the best option for you. Helping younger students with their homework is a great way to put what you’ve studied to good use and make some extra money. One of the easiest ways to show that you’re qualified to teach other students is by listing your GPA(Grade Point Average) on your tutor resume.

Dog Walker

Love dogs? Then a position as a dog walker is the perfect fit for you. Dog walking requires no work experience and has flexible hours. However, you may need to do some shadowing or an interview before people trust you with their pets.

Delivery Driver

If you’re 16+ years old and have a driver’s license, you could try working as a delivery driver. Driving is a great way to gain relevant experience and show future employers that you’re responsible and work well under pressure.

Call Center Representative

If you don’t mind talking on the phone, then a job as a call center worker is a good choice for you. Working as a call center representative can even teach you some useful customer service skills that will help your career later on. To land a job at a call center, highlight your customer service and interpersonal skills on your resume.

【1】Who are the passage intended for?

A．Parents.

B．Teachers.

C．Students.

D．Employers.

【2】What qualifies you as a tutor?

A．Relevant experience.

B．Timely homework completion.

C．Flexible time schedule.

D．Impressive academic performance.

【3】Which job requires good social skills?

A．Tutor.

B．Dog walker.

C．Delivery driver.

D．Call center representative.

22、On August 16, 1977, Elvis Presley saved me.

The previous afternoon, I played with my six-year-old peers in Heather Peters’ backyard. I was enjoying my cake, when Heather asked me where my sleeping bag was. Only then did I know this party was a sleepover. The word “sleep-over” to a six-year-old bed-wetter is like what “cancer” means to an adult. But what if I told them I was a bed-wetter? At least with cancer, people gather at your bedside instead of running from it.

I thought of a way to escape. I would explain that I needed my mother's permission to spend the nights. But as I called my Mom, Heather stood beside me to listen. She granted permission! Then I would be sleeping in the same living room as the other girls. I didn't bring my own pajamas (睡衣)，so Mrs. Peters offered me Heather's pajamas.

As the other girls drifted into their sweet dreams, I tried to stay awake. “Do I need to go again? I'll stay up to go one more time.. .”.Of course , I finally fell asleep.

The next morning , I was the first to wake up. I was warm! I lay in panic for what seemed like hours before the other girls started to wake up. I did the only thing I could do — I pretended that the bed-wetting didn't happen. I got up, took off Heather's pajamas and changed into my clothes like the other girls.

Mrs. Peters walked into the room, and before she could say anything, she stepped right onto the pile of my wet pajamas. My heart stopped as I watched her face burn red. “WHO DID THIS?” She screamed, with a look so frightening. Should I answer? And that was when it happened — Mr. Peters came in and grabbed his wife , ‘‘Elvis Presley died!”

The news of the King's death overtook Mrs. Peters, and I ,was spared. I got home without the other girls knowing what had happened.

【1】The author had to spend the night at Peters' because ________.

A. she enjoyed her cake there

B. the famous singer Elvis Presley died that night

C. her mother allowed her to do so

D. It was a routine of the party

【2】Mrs. Peters got angry because ________.

A. she found the wet pajamas

B. Elvis Presley passed away

C. her husband was rude to her

D. all the girls slept at her house

【3】From the story, we know Mrs. Peters was ________.

A. a bad-tempered woman

B. a fan of Elvis Presley

C. a woman for perfection

D. a woman who hated to wash pajamas

【4】The passage is mainly about ________.

A. an embarrassing childhood incident

B. a fan-purchasing experience

C. the shocking death of a famous singer

D. an unfriendly hostess

23、Involving little rote learning, a new teaching approach is becoming popular where teachers encourage debate and discussion in the classroom. How will students cope with this inspiring style of teaching? One way is through critical thinking, which is a necessary skill.

The easiest way to learn to think critically is to force yourself to question everything, according to Michael Tabachnick, a physics professor at Delaware Valley College. “That does not mean you can’t believe, but you must question. Is it true? Is it opinion? Is it justified by the fact?. . . Students eventually learn to analyze,” Tabachnick said.

Young learners constantly ask questions because they are curious about the world that remains unknown to them. But this natural curiosity disappears with time.

However, questioning your teachers should be encouraged. After all, they are the ones who have been educated, and have a lot more experience and knowledge than students.

When I taught in a college in Scotland, I enjoyed answering students’ questions. Some of my students posted difficult queries (问题). I didn’t always know the answers. If I didn’t, I’d admit it and try to find out later.

I still remember when I was at university, my peers and I were encouraged to challenge each other and our professors. A student would write a paper on a subject, and fellow students would criticize it. It could be very challenging. But it was a way of developing critical thinking and logical thinking. Having a logical mind can help develop critical thinking. Some people don’t have a logical mind, but they do have emotional intelligence, which is also important for critical thinking. People with high emotional intelligence can understand other people’s feelings, communicate properly with them, and read their personalities. If you can’t at least try to put yourself in someone else’s shoes, how can you understand their situations, their problems and their issues?

So, try to develop your power of critical thinking. Start with books, films, music and newspapers. And don’t believe everything you read or see. Think for yourself.

【1】Which of the following is an example of an inspiring style of teaching?

A．Students are organized to have some discussion.

B．Students are asked to recite some historical facts.

C．Students are required to copy some historical facts.

D．Students are quizzed on some famous people in history.

【2】How can you develop critical thinking as Michael Tabachnick says?

A．Have a debate on a subject.

B．Do not believe anything.

C．Discuss a topic with classmates.

D．Ask a question and analyze.

【3】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?

A．The fault in the answer I gave.

B．The fact that I didn’t know the answers.

C．The good questions that students asked.

D．The answers that I needed to find out later.

【4】How can emotional intelligence help critical thinking?

A．People with high emotional intelligence are open-minded.

B．People with high emotional intelligence are good at criticizing.

C．High emotional intelligence helps people understand others better.

D．High emotional intelligence helps people think in a more logical way.

24、Whether it’s a cup of coffee, a cup of hot tea, or a bottle of soda, consuming caffeine (咖啡因) is a good choice for millions who want to wake up or stay up. Now, researchers at Johns Hopkins University have found its another use: improving our memory.

“We’ve always known that caffeine has effects on raising cognitive (认知的) abilities, but its particular effect on strengthening memory has never been proved,” said Michael Yassa, one of the scientists of the research team.

The researchers conducted a double-blind trial in which participants who did not regularly eat or drink products consisting of caffeine received either a placebo (安慰剂) or a caffeine pill five minutes after studying a series of pictures. The next day, both groups were tested on their ability to recognize pictures from the previous day’s study session. On the test, some of the pictures were the same as those from the day before, and some were new additions which were similar but not the same.

More members of the caffeine group were able to correctly identify the new pictures as “similar” to previously viewed pictures rather than mistakenly see them as the same. The brain’s ability to recognize the difference between two similar but not the same items reflected better memory, the researchers said.

“If we used a standard recognition memory task without these similar items, we would have found no effect of caffeine,” Yassa said. “However, using these items requires the brain to make a more difficult discrimination — what we call pattern separation, which seems to be the process that is improved by caffeine in our case.”

“Almost all the previous studies distributed caffeine before the study session, so if there is an improvement, it’s not clear whether it’s due to caffeine’s effects on attention, focus, or other factors,” Yassa said. “By offering caffeine after the study session, we rule out all of these effects and make sure that if there is an improvement, it's due to memory and nothing else.”

【1】Which paragraph mainly tells the process of the experiment in detail？

A．Paragraph 2.

B．Paragraph 3.

C．Paragraph 4.

D．Paragraph 5.

【2】Why did the researchers use similar pictures？

A．To measure participants’ attention.

B．To test participants’ ability to learn.

C．To add the difficulty of discrimination.

D．To further explain pattern separation.

【3】How is this experiment different from the previous ones？

A．Participants had few coffee drinking experiences.

B．Participants were forced to drink stronger coffee.

C．Participants studied the pictures after a long break.

D．Participants took in caffeine after studying the pictures.

【4】The purpose of the experiment is to prove caffeine ________．

A．helps people stay energetic

B．strengthens learning ability

C．does harm to cognitive abilities

D．has a positive effect on memory

25、   My childhood memories involve sitting with my dad in his study every night. When he came home from work, he would put his _________items away: his watch, wallet, comb and car keys which would always _________the same spot on the table.

Dad's _________was jade green. He bought it when he married Mum, which made it two years older than I was. Every night, he would smile, and hand me the comb: “Be a good girl and help Daddy _________it, OK?”

I would excitedly turn the tap on, and brush it with a used toothbrush. When I _________returned it to Dad, he would smile at me, and place it on top of his wallet.

Two years later, I started primary school. That was_________Dad's business wasn't doing so well, He didn't come home as _________as he used to, and when he did, it was always late and I'd already be in bed. So the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me _________.

Now 28，I've _________from college and got a job. One day last year, Dad came home early. I helped him carry his bags into his__________. When I turned to leave, he said: “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb? It's been a while since I __________cleaned it.” I looked at him a while, then took the comb, and headed to the sink. It hit me then: why, as a child, helping my dad clean his comb was such a joy. That routine meant that my dad was home early to spend the evening with Mum and me. It meant a happy and loving family. With __________in my eyes, I brushed it with an old toothbrush.

When I __________the clean comb back to him, Dad looked at it, smiling, and then carefully put it on his wallet. But this time, I had noticed something different: Dad has __________. He has wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiles, yet his smile is still as __________as before.

A．working

B．ordinary

C．personal

D．favorite

A．occupy

B．catch

C．locate

D．place

A．car

B．wallet

C．hair

D．comb

A．clean

B．fix

C．handle

D．wash

A．anxiously

B．proudly

C．hurriedly

D．tiredly

A．which

B．when

C．why

D．how

A．soon

B．long

C．early

D．much

A．continued

B．realized

C．counted

D．changed

A．resulted

B．graduated

C．finished

D．educated

A．office

B．bedroom

C．study

D．sofa

A．never

B．possibly

C．seldom

D．last

A．tears

B．sorrow

C．anger

D．smiles

A．returned

B．offered

C．passed

D．sent

A．grew

B．aged

C．turned

D．suffered

A．silent

B．fantastic

C．heartwarming

D．confident

26、书面表达

假设你是李华，上个月去英国参加了一次夏令营活动，活动期间一直住在Mr. Smith家中。他们给你提供了很多帮助，请写一封感谢信表达对他们的感谢。

内容要点：1. 感谢Smith夫妇；

2. 你的感受；

3. 邀请Smith夫妇来华旅游。

注意: 1.  词数：100字左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数；

2.  可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

Dear Mr. and Mrs. Smith,

How are you doing?

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua