吉林白城2025届高二英语下册一月考试题

一、单项选择(共25题,共 125分)

1、Although going to Wuhan meant________himself in danger, he said he had never regretted _________such a decision.

A.to put; to make B.putting; to make C.to put; making D.putting; making

2、Some of the texts have too many new words and expressions _______ are hard for me.

A. which B. who

C. where D. what

3、It was the third time that she ________ to this mountain village to see the children.

A.comes

B.came

C.has come

D.had come

4、 I’m ______ a diet, since I put ______ weight easily.

A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on

5、________John will win the competition remains a secret till next month

A.When B.That C.Whether D.What

6、I can’t stand _______with Jane in the same office. She just refuses   talking while she working.

A. working; stopping B. to work; stopping

C. working; to stop D. to work; to stop

7、My sister has made ______ great progress in her spoken English that she can now talk freely with foreigners.

A.so

B.too

C.such

D.quite

8、I can't see the words on the blackboard.Perhaps you need   .

A.to examine your eyes

B.to have your eyes examined

C.to have examined your eyes

D.your eyes to be examined

9、After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.

A.set out

B.took over

C.took up

D.set up

10、A large number of volunteers ________in the battle against the novel coronavirus since the end of last year.

A.was involved

B.had been involved

C.is involved

D.have been involved

11、Teenagers should try to be____________ of their parents, doing something on their own.

A.independent B.impressive C.aware D.proud

12、It often gets angry and will ________ anyone who goes close to it.

A.attract B.attach C.attack D.avoid

13、—Edward, where have you been these days?

—I________to Yan Cheng, an attractive city best known for its wetlands on the Yellow Sea.

A.go B.went C.had gone D.have gone

14、Even in some developed countries, the infected people are _____ to be denied health care than other people.

A.three times as likely B.as likely three times

C.three times more likely D.more likely three times

15、No one can prevent the plans ________ out.

A.to be carried

B.from carrying

C.to be carried

D.being carried

16、Only when he left his home _________ to know how important the family was for him.

A.he began

B.did he begin

C.had he begun

D.he had begun

17、Seeing me waiting outside, be ________ for me to enter.

A.appealed B.noted C.showed D.gestured

18、She was supposed ______ at home at the moment, but her mother found her in the park.

A. to be reading B. read  C. reading  D. to have read

19、If ______   in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.

A.to catch to sleep

B.caught to sleep

C.catching sleeping

D.caught sleeping

20、I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party personally, but I will let my wife go, ______.

A.anyhow B.however C.though D.therefore

21、Unless ________ to speak, most college students here prefer remaining silent in class.

A.having invited

B.inviting

C.invited

D.being invited

22、— Could you help me take care of my pet dog on the 19th?

— I’m afraid I'm not ____________ that day.

A.blank B.sufficient C.available D.convenient

23、My English teacher, Mr. Smith went home last week, but his words were deeply ________ upon my mind.

A.left

B.affected

C.influenced

D.impressed

24、 news came to us as     great surprise that Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 crashed with 154 Chinese passengers on aboard.

A. A; a   B. The; a   C. The; the D. The; /

 

25、It is usually very hot here in Wuxi in June, but it _______ be cool sometimes.

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

26、   For five days, Edmonton’s Downtown Park is transformed into one huge stage where artists are able to share their talents, and where people are able to celebrate and enjoy themselves. Since its beginning in 1980, the Edmonton Folk Music Festival has been commemorating the true feeling of what folk music is all about and that’s the traditional togetherness(友爱) that is felt when people gather to share stories and feelings through songs.

This year will be the sixth year when volunteer Riedel will be offering up her time to the festival. “People coming off a busy spring and summer have a moment of relaxation,” Riedel said. “It’s really easy to relax, and it’s great seeing family and friends have fun together.” These families and friends come from all different kinds of musical tastes. People who take pleasure in Blues are there, so are people who love Bluegrass. This festival does its best to develop everyone’s musical interests.

With so many years of experience, the festival has become a well-oiled machine, and does whatever it can to make attendees feel as comfortable as possible. There are free water stations throughout the venue(举办地) for people to fill up their travel cups. When people buy food, reusable dishes are given a $2 plate fee, but that is returned when the plate is brought back.

The festival has completely sold out of tickets, and in record time. But with big names such as Van Morrison and Jakob Dylan, it’s easy to see how that was going to happen. There is no parking area during the festival, so using the Park & Ride system or Edmonton Transit is highly recommended. A bike lock-up area is provided and will be available Thursday until Sunday one hour before the gates open until 45 minutes after the gates close.

The Edmonton Folk Music Festival begins on Wednesday, Aug. 4 with Van Morrison playing the special donation fund concert, and will finish up on Sunday, Aug. 8.

1The Edmonton Folk Music Festival is held mainly to _______.

A.gather people with different musical tastes

B.remind people of the real sense of folk music

C.exhibit the good voices of great talents in folk music

D.collect old stories of folk music

2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Riedel has volunteered for the festival for at least 5 years.

B.It’s hard for people to appreciate Blues.

C.It costs people a little to fill up their cups from water stations.

D.People have to pay $2 for a plate of food.

3We can learn from the passage that _______.

A.people can get tickets easily for the festival

B.the Edmonton Folk Music Festival is well organized

C.driving one’s own car to the festival is highly recommended

D.bikes are available at the festival from Wednesday to Sunday

27、   There was great excitement on the planet of Venus (金星). Venusian scientists managed to land a satellite on the planet Earth, and it has been sending back signals as well as photographs ever since.

The satellite was directed into an area known as Manhattan, named after the great Venusian astronomer Professor Manhattan, who first discovered it with his telescope 20,000 light years away.

Because of excellent weather conditions and extremely strong signals, Venusian scientists were able to get valuable information as to feasibility (可行性) of a manned flying saucer landing on Earth. A press conference was held at the Venus Institute of Technology.

“We have come to the conclusion, based on last week’s satellite landing,”  Prof.Zog said, “that there is no life on Earth.”

“How do you know this?” the science reporter of the Venus Evening Star asked.

“For one thing, Earth’s surface in the area of Manhattan is made up of solid concrete and nothing can grow there. For another, the atmosphere is filled with carbon monoxide (一氧化碳) and other deadly gases and nobody could possibly breathe this air and survive.”

“What does this mean as far as our flying saucer program is concerned?”

“We shall have to take our own oxygen with us, which means a much heavier flying saucer than originally planned.”

“Are there any other dangers that you discovered in your studies?”

“Take a look at this photo.You see this dark black cloud hovering (盘旋) over the surface of Earth. We don’t know what it is made of,but it could give us a lot of trouble and we shall have further tests before we send a Venus Being there.”

“Over here you will notice what seems to be a river, but the satellite findings indicate it is polluted and the water is unfit to drink. This means we shall have to carry our own water,which will add even greater weight to the saucer.”

“If all you say is true, won’t this set back the flying saucer program several years?”

“Yes, but we shall continue as soon as the Grubstart gives us the added funds,” Professor. Zog replied.

1According to the passage, the Venusian scientists succeeded in getting important information about ____.

A.the feasibility of landing a satellite on Earth

B.the possibility of making a first-rate flying saucer

C.the feasibility of sending a Venus Being to Earth

D.the possibility of directing a flying saucer into Manhattan

2Why will the Venusian have to take their own oxygen with them when they carry out their flying saucer program?

A.Because they need it on their way to the planet of Earth.

B.Because the Earth’s atmosphere is filled with deadly gases.

C.Because there is a low level of oxygen for Venusians.

D.Because there is no air on the planet of Earth.

3It can be inferred from the passage that ____.

A.landing a manned flying saucer on Earth will be carried out soon

B.Venusians will land on Earth to help to stop serious pollution

C.it’s unnecessary to land a manned flying saucer on Earth at present

D.pollution on Earth makes it impossible for Venusians to survive there

4Where can you probably read such a passage?

A.In a popular magazine.

B.In a fairy tale.

C.In an observation journal.

D.In science fiction.

28、   Age plays a major part in people who are infected with cold, i. e, in people who suffer from cold infection. A study done by University of Michigan has shown information that seems to be true for the general population. Babies are the most cold infected group, generally more than six colds in their first year. Boys have more colds than girls up to the age of three. After three, girls are easier to get infected with cold than boys, and teenage girls get three colds a year to boys' two. The general cold infections continue to get less into adults. Elderly people who are in good health have as few as one or two colds every year. One interesting thing is found among people in their twenties, especially women, who show a rise in cold infection , because people in this age group are most likely to have young children.

The study has also found that economy plays an important role as well. With more and more income, the frequency at which colds are reported in the family is getting lower and lower. Families with the lowest income usually live in rooms more crowded than rooms owned by richer people, and the crowding usually leads to more chances for the cold virus to travel from person to person. Low income may also have an effect on our diet. Many scientists believe that a poorer diet usually leads into more possibilities of cold infection.

1Which of the age groups has the highest frequency of cold infection?

A.Teenage boys. B.Small babies. C.Adult women. D.Elderly people.

2What's the passage mainly about?

A.A study on cold infection. B.Tips to avoid cold infection.

C.Major reasons leading to cold infection. D.The possible dangers of cold infection.

3How does economy play an important role in cold infection?

A.Families with lower income suffer less from cold infection.

B.People who have lower income enjoy living in crowded rooms.

C.Rich families can have better nutrition and never get infected.

D.People with higher income have fewer chances of infection.

4What does the author suggest for fighting against cold infection?

A.Make more money. B.Live in a bigger room.

C.Have a better diet. D.Stay in a shared place.

29、   When a child is told he is “uncool”, it can be very painful. He may say he doesn’t care, and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose. But these are simple ways to handle sadness by pretending it’s not there.

Helping a child feel better in school had to be careful. If you say, “Why are you worried about what other children think about you? It doesn’t matter!” Children know that it does matter. Instead, an active way may be best. You could say, “I’m going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school.”

If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects. This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a child’s popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child, or let him be a partner with that child in activities, etc.

There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others home to play. Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider “super”. When you plan trips, picnics, movies, and other shows, invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.

What you can do is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out. Then, if he has good qualities, he can start to build real friendship of his own.

1A child who has been informed of being “uncool” may ______.

A.care nothing about it B.do something uncool on purpose

C.develop a sense of anger D.pretend to get hurt very much

2A teacher can help an unpopular child by ______.

A.seeing the child as the teacher’s favorite

B.asking the child to do something for partners

C.forcing other children to make friends with the child

D.offering the child chances to show his good qualities

3Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Children don’t care others’ comments on them.

B.It’s only teachers’ work to make children popular.

C.Parents should take their children out for picnic and shows more often.

D.Inviting children’s friends to family activities is good for them to make friends.

4Which is the best title of the text?

A.How an Unpopular Child Can Be Helped

B.Why Some Children Are Unpopular

C.What Good Qualities Unpopular Children Have

D.Who Care About Unpopular Children

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

30、   Last winter vacation, I had a wonderful 12-day trip to Los Angeles. During my stay, I experienced the _________ of my host family.

On my way to Los Angeles, I kept _________ my host family: a _________ house with a garden and family members with blue eyes. _________ my arrival, I met them—an Asian woman named Theresa and her daughter, Mikayla. To be honest, I was a bit _________ in the beginning. _________, they were very delighted to see me arrive. After a short introduction, they drove me home.

My _________ to see a big American house was not met. 20 minutes after we arrived, I _________ that there wasn’t even a garage. Theresa _________ my dissatisfaction and insisted that I have a __________, so I did. The moment my head hit the pillow, my __________ feelings were gone, but homesickness set in. __________, the warm room and the pink quilt gave me some comfort.

Staying with the family for several __________ found they were probably the nicest host family in the world. Theresa treated me like her own __________. Every day, she __________ me up from school and __________ forgot to carry my coat. She usually took me around the town to __________ its beauty. Sometimes, she even prepared delicious Chinese __________ for me.

The warmth the family showed me was the best and most incredible __________ on my first trip to the US. I can still __________ Theresa’s tears when we had to say goodbye. One day, I hope I have the chance to host a nice family in China.

1A.efforts B.problem C.warmth D.memories

2A.asking B.calling C.observing D.imagining

3A.big B.bright C.wooden D.pink

4A.During B.Before C.Upon D.Since

5A.anxious B.excited C.curious D.disappointed

6A.Besides B.Therefore C.However D.Instead

7A.excuse B.action C.expectation D.example

8A.came out B.found out C.got up D.looked up

9A.expressed B.cleared C.changed D.noticed

10A.meal B.rest C.drink D.talk

11A.bad B.empty C.strange D.great

12A.Slightly B.Luckily C.Occasionally D.Constantly

13A.days B.months C.seasons D.years

14A.student B.daughter C.sister D.husband

15A.woke B.brought C.sent D.picked

16A.never B.even C.yet D.ever

17A.play B.relax C.research D.explore

18A.food B.computer C.clothing D.books

19A.plan B.gift C.friend D.dream

20A.forget B.regret C.remember D.enjoy

四、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Scientists have proved what students have long suspected: Maths equations can actually trigger physical pain.

Regions of the brain linked with the experience of physical 1 were activated in those fearful of maths when they were presented with a tough equation, researchers have found. The higher a person’s anxiety of a maths task, the more it 2 activity in regions of their brain associated with visceral (内脏的) threat detection, and often the experience of pain itself.

However, the researchers say their study examines the pain response associated with anticipating an anxiety-provoking event, rather than the pain associated with a 3 event itself. A maths task itself is not painful but 4 the thought of it is highly unpleasant to certain people.

“Maths can be difficult, and for those with high levels of mathematics-anxiety (HMAs), math is associated with tension, apprehension (忧虑) and fear,” the researchers said in their paper titled. When Math Hurts. “5, this relation was not seen during math performance, 6 that it is not that math itself hurts, rather, the anticipation of math is painful. These results may also provide a potential neural mechanism to explain why (people with) HMAs tend to 7 math and math-related situations, which in turn can bias (使有偏见) (those with) high levels of mathematics-anxiety away from taking math classes or even entire math-related 8 paths. We provide the first neural 9 indicating the nature of the subjective experience of math-anxiety.

Other forms of psychological stress, such as social 10 or a traumatic break-up, can also elicit feeling of physical pain.”

五、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

32、假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jim写信询问你最喜欢的运动项目,请给他回一封邮件。内容包括:

1. 最喜欢的运动项目;

2. 喜欢的理由。

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Jim,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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