贵州铜仁2025届初二英语上册二月考试题

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

It’s said that after working and studying for a long time, having some dessert can help us forget tiredness. Are you a dessert lover? What’s your favorite dessert? Have you ever heard of a traditional dessert called Fried Chop Rice Cake(驴打滚)?

The dessert is also named Lü Da Gun in Chinese. And it is one of the most popular snacks in Beijing. Its name is very interesting, isn’t it? But it has nothing to do with donkeys(驴). 1.It is a kind of handmade cake that tastes sweet and delicious. Why do Chinese people call it Lü Da Gun?

Here is a story about it. It’s believed that in the Qing Dynasty, Empress Dowager Cixi(慈禧太后) was tired of having the same kind of food every day. So, one day, a chef(厨师) was called to the palace. Cixi told her needs to the chef and ordered him to cook something different. 2.However, it’s too difficult for the chef to meet these needs. After thinking carefully, he made a new kind of cake by using rice powder and red bean paste(糯米粉和豆沙馅).

However, a boy came to the kitchen. Before the chef warned him, the boy had dropped the cake into soybean powder(黄豆面) by accident. 3.厨师很担心因为要做一个新的蛋糕太迟了。He had no choice but to take the cake to Empress Dowager Cixi nervously.

4.令他惊讶的是，慈禧非常喜欢他的糕点。 His bad luck unexpectedly turned into good things. She asked the chef what the name of the cake was. The chef had thought about that. Suddenly, he thought of the name of the little boy — “Xiao Lür’. So he said that the cake’s name was Lü Da Gun.

Since then, Lü Da Gun has won the hearts of foodies(美食家) for its special taste and funny name. 5.Many visitors see it as a must-eat food when traveling to Beijing. Would you like to try it?

【1】________________________________________

【2】________________________________________

【3】________________________________________

【4】________________________________________

【5】________________________________________

2、﹣What do you think of the digital camera?

﹣It’s very popular, but some still __________ too much.

A．cost B．spend   C．pay

3、---Ma Long won the gold medal in Table Tennis Men Singles Final in Rio this summer !

---Yes. I never doubt_______he is one of the best players in the world .

A. why   B. that   C. whether   D. when

4、China is known ______ a developing country.

A. as B. with

C. for D. of

5、Jenny studies English hard and she can usually get good marks. Which of the following is correct for the underlined part in the sentence?

A．/ɜː/

B．/ɑː/

C．/eɪ/

D．/aɪ/

6、I will tell him the news ________ he comes back.

A.so that B.even though C.as soon as D.as long as

7、We ________ to read the text carefully before we answered the question.

A．ask

B．asked

C．are asked

D．were asked

8、— Great changes _______ in Eshan in the last few years.

— Yes, everything has changed a lot.

A．take place

B．have been taken place

C．were taken place

D．have taken place

9、— I’m going to play basketball after school. What about you?

—__________.

A. Yes, basketball is very popular. B. Oh! It’s so hot.

C. I like basketball very much. D. Me too.

10、— Do you think Mike can be a good fireman?

— Yes, he has the ability to stay ________when something dangerous happens.

A．curious

B．modest

C．excited

D．calm

11、Your uncle will come to see you as soonas he ______ here.

A. arrived   B. arrives

C. will arrive   D. is arriving

12、They will ________ Qingdao tonight.

A．arrive

B．get

C．reach

13、Who’s that boy reading in the garden? Is it David?

----It______be David. I saw him in the classroom just now.

A. must B. can’t   C. may D. shouldn’t

14、The teacher told us that the moon _______ round the earth.

A. traveled B. has traveled C. travels D. travel

15、Police had to break open the car window to help out the driver, ________they?

A.hadn’t B.didn’t C.don’t D.aren’t

16、–––Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m?

–––In fact we ________.The train _______until 10 a.m.

A. mustn’t ; doesn’t leave B. mustn’t ; leaves

C. needn’t ; won’t leave D. needn’t; will leave

17、—There are so many people on the playground watching the flag rise.

—Two ________ them are from the villages and towns.

A．thousands

B．thousands of

C．thousand of

18、—I feel ________ that you have done such a thing.

—I am really sorry. I won’t do that again.

A．ashamed

B．excited

C．pleased

19、Although we have learned English for 3 years, we still have trouble _____ the new words.

A. learn   B. to learn

C. learning   D. of learning

20、Nobody but doctors or nurses and those ________by Dr. Li ________to enter the patient’s room.

A．being invited; allowed

B．are invited; are allowed

C．invited; is allowed

D．invited; are allowed

21、My grandpa ________ complain (抱怨) about the food here, but he________ it now.

A.used to; gets used to B.was used to; used to C.gets used to; used to

22、补全对话

A: Hello, Jack! I called you last night but you weren’t in. 【1】     

B: Oh, I went to the TV station of our city.

A: Really? 【2】

B: I took part in a talk show.

A:【3】

B: It was about how to be a greener person.

A: Sounds great! It is very important for everyone to be a greener person, isn’t it?

B:Yes. 【4】

A: What should we do to be a greener person?             

B: We can obey the three Rs.       

A: The three Rs? 【5】

B: Reduce, reuse and recycle.

A: Oh, I see. It is very kind of you to tell me so much.       

B: It’s my pleasure.

A．What are they?

B．Where did you go?

C．What did you do there?

D．What was the talk show about?

E．How was the pollution caused?

F．It’s our duty to protect the environment.

23、A: Hi, Ting. Where are you going to spend your winter vacation?

B: 【1】 I’m afraid the epidemic（疫情）may change my plan. How about you?

A: I am going to visit my uncle in Beijing. 【2】

B: I hope so. Will the Winter Olympic Games be held in Beijing?

A: Yes. 【3】 Do you know the Chinese Free skier（滑雪运动员）Gu Ailing?

B: I heard of her story. 【4】

A: Yes. She came back three years ago. She has won three world champions.

B: 【5】

A: That’s for sure. But she is also hardworking.

B: I hope she can win in Winter Olympic Games.

A．I haven’t decided yet.

B．She must have great talent in skiing.

C．I expect to watch the game of free skiing.

D．I hope everything will go well at that time.

E．She was born in America but now has come back to China.

24、

【1】Which country will welcome Saturday first, Canada, China, the UK or Egypt?

A．Egypt

B．Canada

C．China

D．The UK

【2】If it is 8: 00 a.m. in western Canada, the time is ________ in eastern Canada.

A．4:00 a.m.

B．12:00 noon

C．2:00 p.m.

D．12:30 p.m.

【3】Which statement(陈述) is True according to the passage?

A．Muslims in Egypt like shopping on Friday.

B．When it is 6:00 a.m. in Egypt, it is 2:00 p.m. in China.

C．The children in Scotland and China are having lessons at 12:00 noon.

D．While Canadian children in the east are waking up, children in Scotland are having lessons.

25、Most people have map apps on their phones that can show their location (位置) and guide them to where they want to go. But how do these apps know your location at any time or place? They find you by using satellite navigation (satnav) systems (卫星导航系统).

A satnav system uses groups of satellites to find the user’s location. This location information is then sent to a receiver, such as a smartphone.

The first satnav system was the Global Positioning System (GPS), which belongs to the United States. First used in 1964, the system is the world’s leading satnav system. But China’s satnav system, Beidou, has overtaken (超过) GPS in size.

China sent Beidou’s first navigation satellite into space in 2000. China also became the third country to build a satnav system after the US and Russia. Over 30 countries in Africa and the Middle East are using the Beidou system.

With its world-leading technology, Beidou is leading Chinese to a better life by playing important roles in different areas.

【1】How does the map apps find the user’s location?

A．By using a smartphone.

B．By using a satnav system.

C．By using a computer.

【2】________ built the world’s second satnav system.

A．The US

B．Russia

C．China

【3】Which one of the following about Beidou is TRUE?

A．It offers services to other countries in the world.

B．Its first group of satellites was sent into space in 1964.

C．The number of satellites it uses is the same as GPS.

【4】What might the writer talk about next after the last paragraph?

A．The usage of Beidou in our daily life.

B．The differences between Beidou and GPS.

C．The importance of the technology.

26、We are all experienced some unexpected moments. Not everything in our daily life happens as we expected. Running into the person you canceled a date with—while you’re on another date. Realizing you hit “reply all” on an e-mail that you’d do anything to have back. Earthquakes, medical emergencies—whatever the situation is, the first thing you probably do is full of fear. Everybody does. We can be told something, but soon we’ll forget it.

These normal human reactions can be changed. Box breathing, belly(腹部) breathing, or other things—you can learn these skills in minutes. Once you calm down, you’ll find out correctly what the problem is really about. No practice always causes us to think problems in wrong ways. Doing the thinking ahead of time also helps you come up with solution when it’s show time.

Performing in an emergency is becoming more important, for two reasons. Back in the old days, the reliability(可靠性) of most things we used or did was far less than it is today. Also, the systems we use today are more complex. There are seldom moving parts that allow us to see clearly when things will go wrong. So terrible situations can come out of everywhere.

As technology becomes a part of most things, and as once-large risks break into several small ones, we should all learn to breathe, study the situation, and work on the plan that we are smart enough to prepare well in advance.

【1】When people meet unexpected emergencies, they probably feel ________.

A．excited

B．surprised

C．calm

D．afraid

【2】What is the most important thing when you have a problem?

A．To find its solution.

B．To run away from it.

C．To calm yourself down.

D．To ask others for help.

【3】Which of the following can best explain the last paragraph?

A．The early bird catches the worm.

B．Where there is a will, there is a way.

C．Forethought makes the mare(母马) go.

D．This mountain looks higher than that one.

【4】Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P= Paragraph)

A．

B．

C．

D．

27、Pandas not only are a national treasure, but also have played an important role in China’s diplomacy, known as “panda diplomacy”. According to Japanese Royal Annual《日本皇家年监》, the practice of “panda diplomacy” dates back to the Tang Dynasty, when Empress Wu Zetian sent a pair of pandas to the Japanese emperor (皇帝) to express China’s friendship with Japan.

China restarted panda diplomacy in the 1950s when China sent two pandas to the Moscow Zoo. By 1982, Ching had given 23 pandas to nine different countries and truly helped to improve the understanding between different countries. However, most of them died. So China shopped giving away pandas in the 1980s. Instead, the pandas are lent to other countries. They are to be returned to China after 10 years.

____▲____ According to Xinhua, their eating habit is one significant point. Their nutrition mostly comes from bamboo shoots. Adult pandas eat about 40 kilograms of bamboo per day. Pandas can also be quite picky. How picky? Well, they refuse to eat bamboo shoots after they have blossomed (开花).

It takes 10 years for a new crop of bamboo to grow up and many countries do not have an environment suitable for bamboo growth. This means that food has to be imported (进口). In August, Calgary Zoo in Canada said that because of COVID-19, they couldn’t provide enough fresh bamboo for pandas. This may mean that they have to send pandas back though they deeply hope these pandas continue to serve as close friends between China and Canada.

But countries are still trying their best to push this special type of diplomacy. “Our people do love pandas. We regard it as a good way to keep connection with China. We are willing to do more to develop it.” Steven Monfort, director of the Smithsonian’s National Zoo, told China Daily.

【1】“Panda diplomacy” is _____.

A．a national treasure and an important role

B．a role pandas played in China in Tang Dynasty

C．A history written in the Japanese Royal Annual

D．a way to develop relations with foreign countries

【2】Which sentence can be put in the ___▲__?

A．Why do pandas eat so much bamboo and are so picky

B．Why can’t bamboo shoots grow well in other countries

C．Why is it hard for pandas to survive in other countries

D．Why did China send many pandas to foreign countries

【3】What is Steven Monfort’s attitude (态度) towards “Panda diplomacy”?

A．He is supportive.

B．He feels shocked.

C．He is uninterested.

D．He doesn’t mind it

【4】We can infer from the passage that _____.

A．Wu Zetian sent pandas to Japan to express China’s friendship

B．By 1982, China had given 22 pandas to nice different countries.

C．COVID-19 made it hard for some zoos abroad to keep pandas alive.

D．China stopped sending pandas in the 1980s because they mostly died

28、根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）

Do you have a roommate? Not getting on well with your roommate may sometimes drive you m【1】. How can you form a good relationship between you and your roommate? Here are two suggestions.

Communicate with your roommate. Communication is the most important element(要素) of any relationship. If you don’t communicate, you will f【2】 to know each other’s habits and problems. Knowing nothing about each other will lead to an embarrassing s【3】 between you and your roommate.

Give your roommate his/her own space. When possible, he/she should have as much personal space as possible. You may h【4】 to be asked about your secrets, and that’s the same for your roommate. Don’t walk into your roommate’s room or use his/her things without telling him/her. That will make you an a【5】 roommate.

All in all, when living with others, we should respect others and often talk with them.

29、   My favorite TV program is a reality show called Survivor（幸存者），which is one of the most popular shows in America.It isn't on TV at the moment ____ it was on last year.

In the show，people are taken to a（an）____，and they will be divided into two groups of ten there.They need to challenge not only the nature but also ____.So they must be stronger and more independent.All of them have to sleep ____ because there aren't any houses or hotels.They can only choose something really useful like a toothbrush since they can only ____ one thing with them.The people also have to find food on their own.So they need to spend a lot of time fishing and collecting fruit from the ____.Every week one person has to ____.In the end，there are only two people on the island and they have to ____ each other.Because only one of them is chose as the winner.

I really like Survivor because it's very ____ and the people have to do things like hunting for food.I really ____ myself when I watch it.I don't want to be on the show，however，I like living in a house！

【1】A. but B. so C. and D. or

【2】A. school B. hospital C. island D. city

【3】A. itself B. yourselves C. ourselves D. themselves

【4】A. inside B. outside C. late D. early

【5】A. take B. bring C. buy D. sell

【6】A. stores B. trees C. farms D. mountain

【7】A. die B. fight C. leave D. work

【8】A. compete against B. talk with C. think about D. hear from

【9】A. dangerous B. boring C. healthy D. exciting

【10】A. hate B. forget C. enjoy D. make