山西阳泉2025届初二英语上册一月考试题

1、应用类单词

【1】生产者; 制订者n. __________→使成为; 制造v. __________

【2】拥有; 有v. __________→物主; 主人n. __________

【3】离开; 分开v. __________→分离; 分开adv. __________

【4】某种; 某事; 某人adj. __________→无疑; 肯定; 当然; 行adv. __________

【5】诚实的; 真实的adj__________→实情; 事实n. __________

【6】童年; 幼年n. __________→儿童n. __________

【7】拥有; 抓住v. __________ →（过去式）__________

2、选词填空。

【1】 —I’d like to buy a coat for my son.

—Sorry, sir. We only sell the   clothes. Please have a look in another shop.

【2】—Hi, Linda. Your bike looks new. How long have you   it?

—Thanks. For about two years.

【3】—She looks happy today.

—Yes, Look! She is talking to Sam with a big smile   her face.

【4】—How did you improve your spoken English?

—   listening to BBC.

【5】—How did you feel during your journey to Sanya?

—Too bad.   sick, I got off the train quickly as soon as I arrived at the next station.

3、He can hardly read English.（改为反意疑问句）

He can hardly read English, ________ ________?

4、The Tokyo Olympic Games will not be held on time _____ the disease in Japan is controlled.

A.unless B.although C.if

5、—I can't believe that they went to Fantawild Adventure(方特) four times in 3 years.

—___________.

A.Neither can we B.So can we C.Neither we can

6、—A new shop ________ for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.

—Good idea. But it doesn’t ________ on Mondays.

A．opened; opened

B．has been opened; open

C．has opened; opened

D．has been open; open

7、—The elderly _______ so old that they can’t look after themselves sometimes.

—Exactly, so we should _______ them with help.

A.is, offer B.are, offer C.are, provide D.is, provide

8、Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t ______ your dictionary all the time.

A．take down

B．give out

C．depend on

D．check out

9、How dirty your room is ！You must ___________.

A. cheer them up B. clean them up C. clean it up D. cheer it up

10、What   useful book! I have learnt a lot from it.

A. an   B. a   C. the   D. /

11、—What do you think she will do next?

—_______ , she will make a plan first.

A．In my opinion

B．To my opinion

C．In my surprise

D．To my surprise

12、Peter, thank you very much ________ me your mobile phone.

A．to lend

B．for lending

C．to borrow

D．for borrowing

13、__________ talk about your problem with your parents?

A. Why don’t B. Why don’t you C. How about D. What about

14、—Who is your favorite singer?

—Jay Chou. I love ________ songs so much.

A.he B.she C.his D.him

15、He eats ________ food, so he is ________ fat.

A．much too; too much

B．much too; many too

C．too much; much too

D．too much; many too

16、—Which city has _________ population, Beijing, Guiyang or Xiangyi?

—Xingyi, of course.

A．the largest

B．the smallest

C．the most

D．the least

17、Jenny ,hurry up   you will miss the school bus．

A.so B.but C.and D.or

18、My grandfather used to________in the busy city，but now he is used to________in this peaceful village．

A．live；live   B．living；live

C．living；living D．live；living

19、根据汉语意思完成句子。

【1】数学老师胳膊底下夹着尺子在到处走动。

The math teacher was walking up and down a ruler under his arm.

【2】我们应该阻止他们在这儿踢足球。

We must _______ them _______ playing football here.

【3】如果你不吃快餐，你就会感到健康多了。

If you stop _________ _______ food, you’ll feel _________

【4】老师一再叫我们要多锻炼。

The teacher tells us _______ _______ more exercise ______ and _______.

【5】他头疼，

He’s got _________ __________.

20、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A:【1】 , Helen?

B: I’m reading a story about traveling. I want to be a traveler. What do you want to be when you grow up?

A: 【2】 .

B: Doctor? Sounds difficult.【3】?

A: I’m going to study medicine hard.

B:【4】?

A:I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.

B: Great! Let’s study hard to achieve our dreams.

A: I agree. Time for class! See you!

B: 【5】.

21、   “Humans can develop certain abilities we aren't born with by practising animals' movements,” the traditional Chinese Wushu lovers believed in the past—and still do today.

Chinese Five­Animal Exercises, also known as Wuqinxi, are the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer(鹿), birds, bears and tigers. They were created by one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history, Hua Tuo, more than 1,800 years ago.

The Five­Animal Exercises are well­designed to help blood circulation(循环), and let the energy go smoothly in the body so as to improve the health.

“The bear movements are good for the stomach. The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back. The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist(腰). The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for the heart.” said Hua Yi, the 59th inheritor(继承人) of Wuqinxi.

For those new learners, the first few exercises might not go well. You may find it hard to focus(集中注意力). Wear comfortable clothes, keep peaceful in your mind, try to move slowly... Little by little, you'll feel more and more harmonious with nature. You may even feel you become a tiger or a deer, walking in the forest freely.

These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn. You can search online for the videos and practise them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. Because it's fun to practise and good for health, Five­Animal Exercises are becoming more and more popular in recent years, not only in China, but also in many other places of the world.

【1】Why do people practise Five­Animal Exercises?

A.To fight against enemies. B.To protect wild animals.

C.To improve the health. D.To play as a group game.

【2】If your grandfather has a pain in the back, what may help him a lot?

A.The bear movements. B.The monkey movements.

C.The bird movements. D.The tiger movements.

【3】What does the underlined word “harmonious” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A.兴奋的 B.和谐的 C.敬畏的 D.肤浅的

22、   There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管) age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.

The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may be sleep­deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100，000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).

Why are so many people sleep­deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as “lazy”. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep, they only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you'll do.

How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr.James Maas, an expert(专家) in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit(信用) card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don't sleep, the more hours you should sleep to ‘pay back’ the hours on your ‘sleep credit card’.”

For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said, “Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.”

【1】According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to ________.

A.eat healthy food every day B.take exercise as much as possible

C.get medical help whenever necessary D.sleep eight hours or more every night

【2】According to Dr.James Maas, sleep is like ________.

A.an hour B.a report C.a credit card D.a piece of paper

【3】The underlined word “sleep­deprived” in the passage means “________”.

A.having a good sleep B.excited about sleep

C.having less sleep D.interested in sleeping

【4】What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5?

A.Sleeping during the night is foolish. B.Sleeping during the night is helpful.

C.People have no courage. D.People always do less work.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A.The Value of Sleep B.The Value of Study

C.The Ways of Eating Less D.The Ways of Making Money

23、   Many people like traveling. We have some ways of traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. In the past, when people wanted to go to a far place, they needed a month or more to get there. But now, people can get to the far place in one day by plane.

Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see many beautiful places when you travel through. Modern (现代的) trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They even make the long journey happy. Because people get to a far place quickly by plane or train, they usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.

Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.

Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable. They can travel seven or eight hundred kilometers in a day, just as they like. They can stop if there is something interesting. For example, at a good restaurant, they can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. So traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】From the passage, we know when people went to a far place, they needed ___ to get there in the past.

A.a week B.two weeks C.a month or more D.two months

【2】The underlined word “they” refers to (指的是) _______.

A.modern trains in the country B.the comfortable seats and dining cars

C.the travelers on the modern trains D.the slower ways of traveling

【3】When people travel on business, they usually take _______.

A.a plane or a car B.a car or a boat

C.a boat or a train D.a train or a plane

【4】If we travel by car, we can _______.

A.make the long journey happy B.travel to a very far place in a few minutes

C.make our own timetable D.visit many other countries

【5】How many ways of traveling are mentioned (提及) in the passage?

A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.Five.

24、   It's important to have positive feelings in our daily life. Compared with some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to get colds, according to a new study. The researchers from New York University said, " Being happy helps the bodies prevent diseases(疾病).

"It seems that positive feelings may reduce the possibility of illness," said the researcher Sheldon Cohen.

In an earlier study, Cohen's team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this period, the people told researchers about their happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and each of them had to stay alone in a room for six days.

The results showed that each in the study was equal to fall ill. But people who were lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for shorter time.

Cohen believes that when people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to fight illnesses. So if you care about your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

【1】The people with positive feelings are more likely to suffer from colds.

【2】Good feelings will make the illness less serious and last shorter.

【3】The people with bad feelings are sure to get diseases.

【4】The people in Cohen's study would not stay with other sick people in the same room.

【5】Positive feelings can make people look on the bright side and make themselves happy.

25、   I have a photo album.  【1】 a present from my classmate—David.

I got to know David on the second day of middle school. We both liked collecting stamps, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. Once I traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside. He showed me  【2】 and I saw many interesting things. We had a wonderful time. It is really nice to have such a good classmate.

However, last summer, David went to another city because of his father's job. Before leaving, he gave  【3】 a photo album. “It has the unforgettable events we 【4】 experienced together. I have also written some notes under each of these photos，” he said. I【5】 deeply moved. I always look at the album when I think of David. I really miss him.

26、假如你是小明，你的美国笔友Ken今年暑期来上海玩, 他对上海的名胜古迹和饮食文化很感兴趣。请你给他回信，向他推荐上海的名胜古迹和饮食文化，并说明你推荐的理由。信的开头和署名已给, 不计入总字数。

（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）

Dear Ken,

I’m glad to know that you’re coming to Shanghai this summer holidays. I’m sure you

will enjoy your trip.  

Best wishes,

Xiao Ming