湖北恩施州2025届初三英语上册一月考试题

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、为什么不好好利用时间呢?

__________________________________

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、--- Excuse me. Would you mind my using your dictionary for a short time? --- ______.

A. No, you can’t. B. It’s my pleasure.

C. Yes, please.       D. Not at all. Help yourself.

 

3、—Where are you going?

—I’m going to the bus station to my aunt.

A.see off

B.take off

C.cut off

D.put off

4、Some passengers were waiting at the bus stop______ the whole roof fell down.

A.while

B.when

C.as soon as

D.after

5、(2013随州)—Lets play football on the playground

Its so hot outsideI would rather________at home than out

Ato staygo

Bstayinggoing

Cstayto go

Dstaygo

 

6、Father asked Tom_____________.

A.what wrong was with him B.what wrong with him was

C.what the matter was D.what his trouble was

7、—Sandy, __________apple on the table is for you. Remember to eat it.

—Thanks. I will. _________apple a day keeps the doctor away.

A. the; An B. an; An

C. an; The  D. the; A

 

8、—Is Kate coming to the party this evening?

—No, she _________ be at the party. She________ to the UK.

A. mustn't; has gone   B. mustn't; has been

C. can't; has gone   D. can't; has been

 

9、---I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.

--- ________ and ________.

A. So he did, so did I   B. So did he, so I did

C. So he was, so was I   D. So was he, so I was

 

10、—What do you think of your classmate Mandy?

—I know what you ______. I don't like her, either.

A. control   B. remember   C. mean   D. follow

11、The chicken ________ terrible. Please throw it away at once.

A.feels B.smells C.sounds D.looks

12、To improve our spoken English, we practised again and again.

Apronounce Bpronounced

Cto pronounce Dpronouncing

 

13、You can’t catch up with others   you work hard.

A. until   B. after   C. unless   D. When

14、Try to sing some English songs, you’ll find it interesting _____ a foreign language.

A. learning   B. learns   C. learn   D. to learn

15、It’s very nice ________ you ________ my parents your best wishes.

A. of; to send   B. of; sending   C. for; to send   D. for; sending

16、--There’s   in today’s newspaper.You should read it.

--Ok.

A. new nothing   B. nothing new   C. new something   D. something new

 

17、This is the best way I can think of _______you improve your spoken English.

A. help B. helps   C. to help D. helping

 

18、Which of the following has a different stress from the others?

A.Project. B.Process C.Address.

19、It’s _______ that we will never forget.

A. such a nice city   B. a such nice city

C. a so nice city   D. so a nice city

 

20、Susan with her parents ________ the yard when I saw her.

A. is cleaning     B. are cleaning

C. was cleaning   D. were cleaning

 

21、I used to be afraid of being alone. But now I’m _______ afraid of it.

A. even   B. just   C. still   D. never

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、我会为有你们这样的好学生而感到骄傲。

I’ll________ ________ ________having you such good students

 

23、(At break, Amy meets Ken in the hallway)

Amy: Hi, Ken. Jane's birthday is coming. Have you received her invitation?

Ken: Yes, 1

Amy: Me too. I'm just thinking about the gift. 2

Ken: Well, she likes writing. Why not get her pens and books?

Amy: 3 I think she'll be happy to get them.

Ken: Yeah, by the way, how will you buy the gift? Will you ask your parents for money?

Amy: 4 I've already saved my pocket money.

Ken: You're right. I think we should learn to manage pocket money. I just spend it on the things I really need.

Amy: That's true. 5

Ken: What a kind girl! Learning to save and use money are both important to us.

A.Yes, please.

B.Sounds good.

C.Of course not.

D.How about you?

E.I also use it to help others in need.

F.Have you got any good ideas?

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)

Several years ago a young teacher took a bus to the school where he worked. When he sat down, he   that the driver had given him twenty pence too much change by accident. He thought to himself, “I’d better give the twenty pence back. It would be   to keep it. ” Then he thought, “Oh, it, it’s only twenty pence. Who would care about this little amount?And the bus company already gets too much in ticket prices; they will miss it. Accept it as a gift, and keep quiet. These days I have been very because of bad health and I hope the gift can cheer me up.”

When he arrived at his   , the teacher paused (暂停) at the door, then he the twenty pence to the driver and said: “Here, you gave me too much   .”

The driver smiled and replied: “Don’t you    me? I took your science class last year. I am a part-time driver here. I realized I had given you twenty pence too much. Later I thought why not     a joke on you. I just wanted to    what you would do   I gave you too much change.”

When the young teacher   the bus, his knees became weak. He had to catch the nearest street lamp pole (杆) for   , and looked up to the sky and cried:“Oh, I almost lost my face, and didn’t pass the   !”

【1】A. hoped   B. discovered   C. wished D. said

【2】A. wrong     B. true   C. easy D. clever

【3】A. believe B. avoid  C. throw   D. forget

【4】A. never   B. ever   C. forever   D. always

【5】A.unhappy   B.free C.strange   D.angry

【6】A.home   B. school   C. stop   D. office

【7】A. introduced B. posted     C. lent D. returned

【8】A. change B. help     C. time   D. confidence

【9】A.find B.forget C.remember D. refuse

【10】A.hear B.share   C.tell   D.play

【11】A.ask   B.see C.say   D.understand

【12】A. until B. because     C. if   D. though

【13】A. ran for   B. waited for   C. got on     D. got off

【14】A. pleasure B. support   C. fun   D. break

【15A. lesson B. chance   C. risk D. test

 

25、   The Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁) in Australia, the world's largest coral (珊瑚) reef system and home to many kinds of sea animals, is in great danger. It is now experiencing its third mass bleaching (白化) in five years, resulting in the death of large amounts of coral.

"We know this is a mass bleaching event and it's a severe (严重的) one," Professor Terry Hughes told the Guardian. Hughes, one of the world's leading experts on the reef, said it is far more serious than former mass bleaching events. It is a clear signal (信号) for people to take action.

Coral bleaching refers to the death of coral caused by high water temperatures. Global warming has caused ocean temperatures to rise, resulting in more frequent bleaching events. Many tropical (热带的) coral reefs will disappear if temperatures continue to rise, according to the UN's Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.

As more of the Great Barrier Reef bleaches and dies, the animals that depend on it will die off as well. About 500 million people depend on the reef and the animals there to make a living, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature.

The ocean fishing industry, for example, relies on fish living in the Great Barrier Reef, as well as other reefs around the world. Reefs also promotes (促进) tourism, according to the Queensland Museum. Humans will be heavily affected by their disappearance.

1What caused the Great Barrier Reef bleaching event?

A.Low water temperatures. B.Tourism.

C.Overfishing. D.A rise in world temperatures.

2Because of coral bleaching, ________.

a. coral reefs will die.  

b. animals that depend on coral will die

c. some people will lose their jobs.  

d. more tourists will come to visit.

A.abc B.abd C.acd D.bcd

3According to Terry Hughes, _________.

A.people should take action to make water temperature higher.

B.many tropical coral reefs will disappear soon.

C.about 500 million people live on the reef.

D.mass coral bleaching is getting worse.

4What's the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.Coral reefs are very important to our environment.

B.Mass coral bleaching can affect us.

C.Human activities caused mass coral bleaching.

D.The fishing industry will benefit from coral bleaching.

26、   Zhong Nanshan, an 84-year-old doctor who became a household name 17 years ago for “daring to speak” in the fight against SARS, is the public face of China’s effort to control a new strain of coronavirus(冠状病毒). 

The new coronavirus pneumonia from Wuhan affects the hearts of people all over the

country. Despite his advanced age, Zhong took an active part in fighting against the new virus, which has disturbed millions of Chinese during the long Lunar New Year holiday. His announcement on Monday that the virus could spread between humans added up worries about the outbreak. He said “The number is rising now and the rising trend will continue for some time, but I'm sure it won't be long.” The prevention and control work in communities is very important. People living in a community can keep an eye on each other on many issues, including wearing masks. Some are in a hurry to leave their hometown, some are busy reuniting, and some are rushing to the front. So in this critical moment, what we have to do is to ensure our own health, ensure the health of our families, stay indoors and make the greatest contribution to the society.

Come on, Wuhan! People all over the country come on! All the hard work will not be in vain, I believe we can win this war without smoke of gunpowder!

根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。

1Zhong Nanshan is an 84-year-old specialist who fought against SARS and coronavirus.

2Millions of Chinese were badly influenced by the virus during the Double Ninth Festival.

3People across the country are making an effort to ensure the safety and health.

4Zhong Nanshan had to afford some help because of his advanced age.

5From the passage, we know that we shouldn’t lose hope when we are in a bad situation.

27、

flower verges

Plantlife, a plant protection organization, is predicting  a  boost  for  wild  flowers  because some councils (地方议会) have stopped mowing () wild flower verges or parks in Britain during the COVID- 19 crisis.

Over the years, Plantlife has been urging councils to cut grass less often. It also wants them to put off cutting until flowers have had chance to seed.

The charity says it has seen a change in attitudes in recent years. Now Plantlife's research suggests that mowing has been among the first activities to be cut under the COVID-19 crisis. That's partly because staff are sick or self-isolating (自我隔离), and there is a need to save money as budgets are squeezed (财政预算紧张). Mr. Dines from Plantlife said that an increase in public support for wild flower verges had already persuaded some councils to limit cutting, which was a fairly welcome change.

In Stockton-on-Tees Borough, grass cutting will be limited to the least levels with the exception of areas where it is needed to ensure public safety. For example, to maintain lines of sight at road junctions (路口). In Newcastle, grass cutting will stop for the time being. In Wigan, the maintenance of non-essential grass cutting will also be stopped for the foreseeable future. Its council has acted quickly to rearrange staff to frontline services, such as trash bin collections.

Meanwhile, the reduction of traffic during the COVID-19 crisis will produce another benefit for wild flowers. Typically, roadside verges are filled with nitrogen emissions (含氮排放气体). This fertilizes (使肥沃) the tougher species which can use the nitrogen to grow and out-compete more delicate wild flowers. Mr. Dines said: "There has been a great change in the quality of air-we can see so much more clearly into the distance. The lack of pollutants is going to help wildflowers on verges."

1Planlife may probably agrees that__________.

A.councils should mow verges or parks more often

B.councils should put off cutting until flowers seed

C.councils should call on the public to support mowing

D.councils should cut its budget to save money in the crisis

2The purpose of the fourth paragraph is to__________.

A.give examples of where the grass cutting will not be allowed

B.present how councils have acted to deal with COVID-19 crisis

C.explain the reasons why some councils stop grass cutting for now

D.show the changes in grassing cutting in Britain due to COVID-19 crisis

3What can we learn from the passage?

A.Grass cutting will be completely stopped in Stockton-on-Tees Borough.

B.Mowing has been cut under COVID-19 crisis partly due to a lack of staff.

C.Staff in Wigan were rearranged from trash bin collections to grass cutting.

D.Wild flowers can use the nitrogen to grow and out-compete tougher species.

4Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

A.Covid-19 crisis could help wildflower grow.

B.The reduction of traffic could help wildflowers.

C.Cutting grass less often could help wildflowers.

D.A change in public attitude could help wildflowers.

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、   Once, a king had a great highway built for his people. Just before it was opened to the public,the king decided to have a contest.  He i1   his people to take part in the contest. Their challenge was to see w2  could travel the highway the best.

On the day of the contest, some people came to the highway in fine clothing; some had fancy hairstyles or brought great food. Some young men came in their sports clothes and ran along the highway. People raveled the highway all day. But each one c3to the king that there was a large pile of stones in the way that had blocked his or her travels.

At the end of the day, a lonely traveler crossed the finishing line and walked over to the king.He was tired and d4but he showed the king great r5 and handed him a bag of gold.  He explained: "I stopped along the way to clear a pile of stones that was blocking the road. This bag of gold was under it all. I want you to return it to its rightful owner."

The king replied: "You are the rightful owner. You've earned  this gold, for you won my contest."

The man won the contest just b6 he was the only one who stopped to make the road smoother. Sometimes, the greatest prize comes not from helping y7, but from helping others.

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.

I was 23 before my first novel appeared in the bookshops. It had been a challenge to find a publisher who would even look at it. As soon as they heard that it was about teenagers and their problems, they just weren’t interested.

_____ one of them read it and loved the way I try to show the funny side of any difficult situation. I’m quite____ teenagers now, and some even say hello when they see me in the street.

I’m not sure where my stories come from—that’s like asking people to tell you where their dreams come from. Some writers get ____ from other writers’ work they’ve read, but I keep a notebook and I put down interesting things I notice wherever I go. Those things come into my stories.

I write full time now and I love it, but it’s hard work. I write everything out by hand, and after I’ve corrected it, I type it on my computer. I’m OK at ____ and I’ve done some pictures for my books, but one day I met a professional artist, John Brookes, who now does most of them and they’re a great improvement on my efforts.

Recently one of my books was made into a film, which was an exciting experience. I didn’t write the dialogue between the characters—other writers did that very well. I visited while they were filming and I sometimes feel like____ improvement, but in the end I just let them do what they wanted. I must say I was pleased with the book they chose to film, but thought it was a _____ they made so many changes to the story.

1A. Actually B. Finally C. Especially D. Immediately

2A. familiar with B. similar to C. popular with D. thankful to

3A. advice B. news C. reviews D. ideas

4A. drawing B. acting C. copying D. editing

5A. showing B. suggesting C. noticing D. achieving

6A. joke B. chance C. shame D. surprise

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