山西吕梁2025届初二英语上册三月考试题

1、英汉互译。

【1】know Sunshine Town well ________

【2】把……变成…… ________

【3】as often as before ________

【4】结婚 ________

【5】water pollution ________

【6】在某种程度上 ________

【7】improve the situation ________

【8】不时，有时 ________

【9】feel a bit lonely ________

【10】(某人)一生 ________

【11】since then ________

【12】在这些年里 ________

【13】采取行动 ________

2、选一选

【1】I will take the T-shirt because it ________ me very well.

【2】Mr. Guo got ________ last week. His wife is a nurse.

【3】Miss Yang is very friendly. She always talks with us with a ________.

【4】I was ________ in March, 2001, so I was 21 years old.

【5】There is a ________ of girls waiting for you outside.

3、句型转换

【1】You can hardly see the top of Mount Tai today.(改为反意疑问句)

You can hardly see the top of Mount Tai today, ________ ________?

【2】I think they allow people to swim in the lake.(改为否定句)

I ________ ________ they ________  people to swim in the lake.

【3】She is too young to go to school.(改为同义句)

She's ________ young ________ she ________ go to school.

【4】Why don't you go out for a walk after dinner？(改为同义句)

________ ________ ________ out for a walk after dinner?

【5】Betty is the best student in our class.(改为同义句)

Betty is ________ than ________ ________ ________ in our class.

4、When and where did that car accident take place?

A．start

B．happen

C．leave

5、—Is Russia _______ European country?

—Yes. But a large part of it is in ________ Asia.

A．a; an

B．an; an

C．a; /

D．an; /

6、The old man will________his money to the charity．

A．give out

B．give back

C．give away

D．give up

7、The big jar ________ ten glasses of water.

A．forms

B．connects

C．buries

D．contains

8、Benjamin Franklin travelled across _________ Atlantic Ocean eight times.

A.a B.an C.the D./

9、Could you explain to me ______ next?

A. how to do   B. what to do

C. how to do it   D. Both B and C

10、—Did you see Tom yesterday?   —No, I ______ him for a long time.

A. didn’t   B. hasn’t seen   C. saw   D. haven’t seen

11、I feel afraid when I go ________ the forest alone at night.

A．through

B．over

C．against

D．across

12、—Did you go to Sam’s weekend party? —No, I ______________.

A．am not invited

B．wasn’t invited

C．haven’t invited

D．didn’t invite

13、—So you gave him your mobile phone?

—________. He’ll return it to me after he has his fixed.

A.With pleasure B.No problem C.Not exactly D.My pleasure

14、We will take a school trip if it ________ tomorrow.

A.rains B.will rain C.won’t rain D.doesn’t rain

15、At the meeting Joyce suggested ________ be secretary because I had experience.

A.I B.me C.my D.myself

16、—Paul, how did you become such a rich man?

—I think it’s very important to know how to use money ________.

A．easily

B．wisely

C．quickly

17、— Online payment has made a difference ________ people’s life.

— Exactly. Almost everyone goes out ________ money.

A．to; without

B．with; with

C．for; with

D．in; without

18、I think she should keep on the piano at school.

A．play

B．playing

C．played

D．to play

19、A: Good evening, Helen.

B: Good evening, Jack. Nice to see you.

A: 【1】 Excuse me, what time does the party begin?

B: At seven o’clock.

A: 【2】

B: It’s six o’clock.

A: Do you want to sing English songs?

B: 【3】

A: What else can you do?

B: 【4】 Look at my guitar. Is it beautiful?

A: It’s very beautiful. You are so smart.

B: Thank you. 【5】 Come on.

A: OK. Let’s go.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Tom. Long time no see!

B: Hi, Black. 【1】?

A: Fine. Thanks for asking.

B: It must be a new shirt you’re wearing. 【2】?

A: It’s made of silk. It’s very soft.

B: It looks cool. 【3】?

A: 100 yuan.

B: It’s not very expensive. I also want to buy one. 【4】?

A: I bought it at Xidan.

B: OK! I like blue best. 【5】?

A: Yes, there is a blue shirt at that store.

21、   A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day ,she said to her daughter.“Betty,come here .Look at these small yellow ones on the leaves(叶子)of the vegetables .They are eggs(虫卵)of a kind of insect(昆虫).They are very bad for vegetables.This afternoon you must find all the eggs on the leaves and get them off.In this way ,you will help us have better ,greener and bigger vegetables.”

Betty didn’t think she could do it at once(立刻),and in the end she forgot all about it .The mother was ill for a few days and couldn’t work in her garden.When she was well,she took Betty with her to the garden to see the vegetables.

To their surprise ,the insects ate some of the leaves .When Betty saw this,she began to cry.Then her mother said to her,“We should never put off(推迟)today’s things till tomorrow.And you must learn to do with(处理) the bad things when they are small,or it will turn into a big problem.”

【1】A mother planted many trees in her garden.

【2】The daughter did what her mother told her at once.

【3】The insects ate up(吃光)all the vegetables leaves。

【4】The mother couldn’t work for a few days because she was ill.

【5】The passage tells us that we should never put off today’s things till tomorrow.

22、   In this age of Facebook and Twitter, we are all supposed to have hundreds of friends. But in fact most of us have just two close friends — down from an average(平均水平) of three 25 years ago, a study says.

Researchers (研究者) say there is no need to worry about that. Instead, they say that while some of us may be getting “more vulnerable (脆弱的)”, many are becoming better at deciding who is their close friend.

The result seems unexpected. Because a lot of young people are trying to make as many “friends” as possible on the Internet.

According to Facebook, the average user usually has 130 friends, but many of these are people who are known by accident or people the user will never meet in real life.

But the researcher, Mr. Brashears says, although the circle(圈子) of friends is getting smaller, which may make us more vulnerable, we’re not as “lonely” as the result shows.

For his study, Mr. Brashears did a survey in more than 2,000 adults aged 18 and older. He found that, modern discussion networks have been smaller in size. It is the same as other researchers’ findings, but few people have become lonelier.

Researchers asked people to list the names of people they had discussed important matters with over the past six months. About 48% of them listed one name, 18 % listed two, and about 29% listed more than two names for these close friends.

On average, one person had 2.03 close friends. And just over 4% of them didn’t list any names.

【1】According to the study, how many close friends do most of us have?

A.25. B.2. C.3.

【2】The underlined word “unexpected” probably means “________” in the passage.

A.有趣 B.令人兴奋 C.意外

【3】About Facebook friends, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The Facebook user never meet some Facebook friends in real life.

B.The average user usually has 310 friends.

C.Facebook friends are all old and close friends.

【4】The passage shows the result of the survey by ________.

A.giving advice B.telling stories C.listing numbers

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.Many people are worrying about their circle of friends.

B.Researchers find many people have only two close friends.

C.Young people make as many friends as possible on the Internet.

23、   I love going to water parks for fun. However, many people think that water parks are bad for the environment, because the parks waste water. There is not too much drinking water in many parts of the world, so people think water shouldn't be used just to have fun. It's true that thousands of liters (公升) of water are used every day at a single water park. And there are nearly 2,000 water parks around the world, so that's a lot of water!

Water park operators understand that they need to save water, especially in places with dry climates (气候). One solution (解决方案) that has been developed is to recycle (再循环) water. Using special filters (过滤器), water parks are able to clean and reuse most of the water in their facilities (设施). Some indoor water parks are able to recycle as much as 97 percent of the water they use. Outdoor water parks lose water because of the sun. Building attractions in the shade (树荫) will help stop water from being lost. So new designs are being created in order to keep water in the pools and prevent it from being wasted.

Water parks attract (吸引) millions of people each year, so they aren't going away soon. If you think water is wasted at water parks, think about how much more water you have wasted so far! In that case, you could argue that water parks actually help save water.

【1】Many people think water parks are bad for the environment because ________.

A.the parks waste much water B.people throw rubbish away everywhere

C.the parks pour polluted water into the river D.people drive cars in the park

【2】One solution to solve the problem is to ________.

A.close the water parks B.stop people from visiting water parks

C.recycle water D.only open the water parks to children

【3】The outdoor water parks can save water ________.

A.by building the pools under the sun B.by building the pools in the shade

C.by pouring less water into the pools D.by moving the pools to an indoor place

【4】The writer thinks the water parks ________.

A.waste too much water B.give people much joy

C.should do nothing D.actually help save water

24、   Charlotte's Web《夏洛的网》is a classic children's novel by American author E.B.White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider (蜘蛛) named Charlotte.

Wilbur is the 11th baby of his mother. Since his mother can only feed ten babies at one time, the farmer plans to kill Wilbur. Kind­hearted little Fern saves him and gives him to a nearby farm. Animals on the farm refuse to befriend Wilbur, so Wilbur feels lonely. However, Charlotte welcomes this new member and is glad to make friends with him.

Knowing what is going to happen on Wilbur (as the farm owner plans to kill him for sale), Charlotte promises to make a plan to save his life. She makes a lot of good things about Wilbur on her web and makes him famous. Charlotte succeeds in saving Wilbur's life, but she dies as she is too old. Luckily, she leaves three baby spiders. More and more generations (代) of spiders continue to be with Wilbur.

【1】What's the passage talking about?

A.A book. B.A film. C.A legend. D.A TV series.

【2】Why does the farmer plan to kill Wilbur?

A.Wilbur is very fat. B.Wilbur is sick. C.The farmer needs money. D.Wilbur is an extra pig.

【3】What does the underlined word“befriend”mean in Chinese?

A.杀死 B.救活 C.亲近 D.失去

【4】Who welcomes Wilbur when he goes to the nearby farm?

A.Little Fern. B.A spider. C.All the animals. D.The farm owner.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Mother pig can feed eight baby pigs at a time.

B.Wilbur feels sad when he leaves his farm.

C.Charlotte tells Wilbur that the owner will kill him.

D.Charlotte's children and grandchildren will live with Wilbur.

25、   When Tina was an 8-year-old girl, a rainstorm hit her hometown on a dark night.【1】 the storm came she was playing in her room. Her brother was a【2】 and her mother was busy cooking in 【3】kitchen. Her father was watching TV.【4】(sudden) all the lights went off. Then the rain beat a【5】 the doors and windows heavily. The wind blew 【6】(strong), so her brother 【7】(wake) up. He was scared and started to cry. The family could do nothing. Tina's father took out the flashlight but the batteries(电池)were 【8】(die). So her mother found some candles and a box of 【9】(match). The next morning, after they listened to the news on the radio, they r【10】 that a heavy rainstorm had happened.

26、假如你是Li Ming，去年夏天去了海南旅游。请你根据要点和所给句型描述一下你去过的海南岛，词数80左右。

1. 参考词汇: the second largest island, hot, water sports, scuba diving (潜水)

2. 参考句型: Have you ever tried/seen/been...?

If you..., you will/can....

You should... (walk along the beaches)

One great thing about...is... (try sweet fruit)

I have been to Hainan Island

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