江西吉安2025届初二英语上册一月考试题

1、英汉互译

【1】The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.

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【2】I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.

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【3】他们应该把大多数的时间花在学习上以便于取得更好的成绩并进入好的大学。（spend…on, in order to , get into ）

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【4】我的问题是我难以和家人和睦相处。（get on with）

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【5】但是如果他不能把尾巴藏起来，他就不能把自己变成人。（unless,  turn… into）

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2、He always thinks ________ (how, who) he can do it better.

3、Tony has worked in China for one year.(对画线部分提问) 

________ ________ ________ Tony worked in China?

4、The population of China _____ much _____ than that of any other country in the world.

A.is, more B.are, most C.is, larger D.are, largest

5、—Mum, today is Friday. Must I finish my homework now?

—No, you ______. You may have a rest first and finish tomorrow.

A.may not B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t

6、My dog was sleeping under my bed ________I was looking for it everywhere.

A．while

B．since

C．unless

D．after

7、His love for _______ is so great that he kept on climbing after the accident.

A. climb mountains   B. climbing mountain

C. mountain climb   D. mountain climbing

8、Look at the sign “No Parking”sign .You_______park your car here .

A. should   B. must   C. mustn’t   D. needn’t

9、The doctor _______ on the man and _______ saved his life.

A．did a operation; /

B．did an operation; was

C．operated; /

D．operated; was

10、 —Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.

—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.

A．Every dog has its day

B．No pain, no gain

C．Many hands make light work

D．Actions speak louder than words

11、— Will you see the film with me tonight?

— Sorry, but I ________ it last week.

A. saw B. have seen C. will see

12、I _____ watch football games at home on weekends, but now I like shopping.

A.was used to B.didn’t use to C.used to

13、________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.

A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it

14、Don't forget to________ the trash when you go out to play football.

A.take off B.take out C.take care D.take down

15、—What ________ you ________ last Sunday?

—I visited the Great Wall.

A．do; do

B．did; did

C．did; do

D．do; did

16、— I think you should stop ________ him in English.

— I see. He can’t speak English at all. Let me try in French.

A.talking to B.to talk to C.talk to D.to talking to

17、You should look after ,classmates.

A. yourselves   B. yourself   C. herself   D. himself

18、The children are all ________ about the ________ news.

A．exciting；excited

B．excited；excited

C．exciting；excited

D．excited；exciting

19、Some of my friends are interested in________ ________（集邮）．

20、A: Excuse me, Miss White! 【1】

B: Yes, here you are. Are you interested in science, Jack?

A: No. 【2】

B: Oh, I see.

A: How many books can I borrow at a time?

B: Two.

A: Good! Can I have a look at the books about history? I love history.

B: Sure. 【3】

A: Mm… I’d like this one about the world history. And can I return them next Wednesday afternoon?

B: Oh, I’m afraid not. Our library is not closed every day except Wednesday. No hurry. 【4】 You may keep them for two weeks.

A: Thanks a lot, Miss White.

B: That’s all right. 【5】 The reading room is also a good place to read or study more for your interest.

A: Thanks for your advice. I will.

A.They’re on the shelf over there.

B.Would you like to go to the library with me?

C.By the way, you can come to the reading room if you like.

D.Are there any books about the earth?

E.Please take your time.

F.I was asked to give a report about it.

21、   Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.

Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to stop climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal（水晶）.

【1】The writer tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for his father and him.

A.hard B.pleasant C.painful D.boring

【2】The underlined word challenging in the passage means _______.

A.有意义的 B.无聊的 C.充满挑战的 D.年轻的

【3】Which of the following is the closest meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?

A.Never give up half-way.

B.You can find life is full of nice things.

C.You will be beautiful at the top of the mountain.

D.You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

【4】We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that ______.

A.the writer was very successful in his life

B.the writer reached the top of the mountain

C.the writer found a crystal at the top of the mountain

D.though the writer was young, he could understand his father

【5】Which one is the best title for the passage?

A.Standing at the Top of the Mountain.

B.Reaching the Top of the Mountain.

C.Conversations between Father and Son.

D.Nice Things at the Top of the Mountain.

22、   Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.

Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.

Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.

You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure (失败). In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame (责备) themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk (风险) taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.

For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don't forget — if you are shy, you are not the only one.

【1】What can you learn from the passage?

A.Most little babies are born shy and quiet.

B.If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.

C.Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.

D.Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.

【2】What can cause shyness according to the passage?

A.Genetics, grow-ups and birthplace. B.Family size, grow-ups and failure.

C.Genetics, family size and birthplace. D.Genetics, family size and failure.

【3】What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?

A.To encourage people to study shyness more. B.To introduce the reasons why people are shy.

C.To explain why scientists study shyness. D.To show why shyness makes people fail.

23、The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan. They plan to choose some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them. Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.

They will choose young dogs，because it's easier to train them. The kind of dog is not important.

Twenty－four volunteers will join the training. They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs. They will learn a special language first from the coach(教练) and they teach the dogs. This training will take 180 days. Then the better－performed dogs will enter the next training. They will learn to understand different sounds，such as knocking on a door and water boiling. Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.

Some people think the plan won't work，because it will cost a lot of money. But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.

【1】Why does the association want to choose young dogs?

A．Young dogs are cuter.

B．Young dogs are stronger.

C．It's easier to train them.

D．It will cost less to train them.

【2】What do the volunteers have in common?

A．They all want to help the young.

B．They all keep lots of dogs.

C．They all work in the association.

D．They all have experience of keeping dogs.

【3】What will the dogs learn in the second training?

A．They will learn to understand different languages.

B．They will learn to understand different sounds.

C．They will learn to understand old people's living habits.

D．They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.

【4】What can we learn from the article?

A．The association will train police dogs.

B．The first training will take 180 days.

C．The old have to pay for the well trained dogs.

D．Most people like the plan.

【5】Which is the best title for the article?

A．Stray dogs will help people

B．Dogs are very clever

C．The old need dogs' help

D．It's different to train a dog

24、   Wheel Have Fun!

Contract for Bicycle Rental

By signing this contract, .I, , agree that I will be the only rider using this bicycle and that I have the experience to use it safely. I agree to ride the bicycle no farther than100 miles from the Wheel Have Fun! office. I will return the bicycle by the time indicated below. For every hour the bicycle is late, I agree to pay an additional $10.

All bicycles include a pump, lock, and repair kit (patches, spare tube, tire levers). These items must be returned with the bicycle. There is no cost for using items in the kit, but please report their use to the rental agent at the time of return.

The rental rate includes insurance, which covers minor damage to the bicycle.

This insurance does NOT cover any of the following costs:

※ damage caused to property or other vehicles;

※ medical costs related to an accident; or

※theft or loss of bicycle.

You are fully responsible for any and all of the costs named above.

Period of Rental: Start Time   End Time  

Name(please print):  

Signature   Date

【1】What information is not included in the contract after it has been completed?

A.the name of the renter. B.the value of the bicycle.

C.the time the rental period begins and ends. D.the cost of each extra rental hour.

【2】Which of the following situations would require the renter to pay an additional amount?

A.returning the bicycle two hours late B.riding the bike faster than 25 miles per hour

C.using a patch from the repair kit D.refusing to sign the contract

【3】The insurance included with the rental will pay _______.

A.the cost of the bicycle if it is stolen B.the hospital bills of anyone hit by the bike

C.to repair a small tear in the bicycle's seat D.to fix an automobile that the bike hits

25、   My name is Pauline Jones. In England, students who finish school will take a year off b【1】 going to the university. Most of them will make a trip or a j【2】 to other countries. As for me, I choose to work as one of the 【3】(volunteer)in Belize for the conservation of coral reefs(珊瑚礁). It is the 【4】(one) time for me to travel abroad. To my surprise, the coral reefs here are beautiful. However, the matter of 【5】(great)importance than its beauty is that they need protecting. The coral reefs are in danger of dying. Because the sea water is polluted 【6】(heavy)here.

Meanwhile, I am living 【7】 a local family. They are friendly to me. I help them c【8】 the house and cook. Although I get no money here, I enjoy 【9】(I) life here very much. I can learn a lot about 【10】 people here. The experience is wonderful.

26、   每个人都会遇到问题。假如你是八年级学生王华，请你用英语给张老师写一封邮件，提出你在生活（学习、朋友相处、家人关系等）方面所遇到的问题，希望得到帮助。

要求：1）写作时可适当发挥；

2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3）80 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数。

Dear Miss Zhang,

These days I have some problems and I don’t know how to deal with them.

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Miss Zhang, Can you give me some suggestions?

  Wang Hua