2025年山东淄博初二下学期二检英语试卷

1、

【1】干净的水和食物将提供给贫困地区的孩子们。

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【2】这个女孩太害羞了，不能够清楚地表达自己。

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【3】这种新型能源成本很低并且取之不竭。

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【4】我们应该避免打断别人说话。

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【5】你能尽快下定决心戒烟吗？

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【6】这些志愿者们在执行任务前必须接受培训。

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【7】他们用这种方式可以帮助提高当地人的生活质量。

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【8】我们可以将零花钱节省下来捐给那些贫穷的人。

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【9】他妈妈需要尽快手术，不然的话，她可能会失去生命。

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【10】这位男孩天生有智力有缺陷，但是他从来没有失去信心。

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2、

well done，work hard，watch for，prepare for，result

【1】The exam is coming；all the students are__________it．

【2】Jim________ and gets ready for the exam．

【3】The final_________of the football match was three to four．

【4】You’ll have to _________the right moment．

【5】__________，everyone!You all have made great progress．

3、Could you please sweep the floor? （改为否定句）

________ you ________ ________ ________ the floor?

4、The ________ of the world is growing larger and larger. As a result, the burden of the earth is becoming heavier and heavier.

A.population B.pollution C.protection

5、The Apple Watch is very beautiful, but it’s too expensive. I can’t ________ it.

A．save

B．support

C．leave

D．afford

6、I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I'll tell you.

A.whether; whether B.that; if C.whether; if

7、—Paris is a wonderful place.

—So it is. I _________ there twice.

A．have been

B．have gone

C．went

D．will

8、Tom and I ___ a football match from 7:00 to 8:30 last night.

A.were watching B.was watching C.am watching D.are watching

9、Sam and hurt his leg when he played volleyball yesterday.

A. fell down   B. fell in   C. fell behind   D. fell asleep

10、---- Where is your father?

---- He _______ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks.

A. has been to; has been in

B. has gone to; has been in

C. has been in; has. been to

D. has gone to; has been to.

11、Sometimes most of us probably are angry________our friends，parents or teachers．

A．to

B．with

C．at

D．for

12、I’ll lend you the magazine as soon as I ________ it.

A．will finish reading

B．will finish to read

C．finish reading

D．finish to read

13、— Where are you? I can’t see you here at the theatre.

—________. I’m just one block away.

A.No problem B.My pleasure C.I’m coming D.Nice talking to you

14、—It is fine today. ______ have a picnic at the top of the hill?

—Good idea! Let’s go.

A.Would you like B.Why not C.How about

15、Everyone should ________ our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans ________ pollution.

A．protect；away

B．protect；it

C．protect；from

D．protect；out

16、He was chosen to be the secretary, ________ he started to take notes.

A．so

B．because

C．but

D．though

17、________ of the students took part in the sports meeting.

A．Three five

B．Three fifth

C．Third fifths

D．Three fifths

18、I got up so late this morning because my clock didn’t ________.

A．go on

B．go out

C．go up

D．go off

19、A: Hi, Jack! 【1】

B: I went to the mountains.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, I did. I went with my best friend, John.

A: Oh, I don’t know him. 【3】

B: Sure. He is not so tall as me and has shorter hair than me.

A: 【4】

B: No, he isn’t. He is a serious boy.

A: I see. 【5】

B: Sure. Please wait a minute. I’ll show them to you.

A: That’s great.

A.Is he as funny as you?

B.Did you go with anyone?

C.Can you describe him to me?

D.Did you take any photos there?

E.What did you do last weekend?

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Where were you at ten yesterday morning, Alan? I went to your home but you weren’t in.

B: Oh, let me think. I was in the school gym.

A: 【1】?

B: I was playing basketball.

A: Sounds interesting. 【2】?

B: My sister Grace.

A: 【3】?

B: For about one hour. At eleven, we went home.

A: Oh, I see.

B: 【4】?

A: I went to your home to borrow your camera. I will climb the mountain next weekend.

B: Sure. I’ll bring my camera to you tomorrow.

A: 【5】.

B: You are welcome.

21、   In the United States and Canada, there are over 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. However, they have changed a lot. They are no longer places where one “should” go-they are places to enjoy.

At a science museum in Canada, you can feel your hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play an African drum. There are no “Do Not Touch” signs in some other museums in the USA.

More and more museum directors (馆长) have realized that people learn best when they can become part of what they are seeing. In many science museums, the visitors are encouraged to touch, listen, and experiment so as to find scientific rules for themselves.

The old museums have been changing and the government is encouraging the building of new, modern museums. One cause of all these changes is the growing number of young people in the population. They see things in a new and different way. They want art that they can take part in. The same is true of science and history.

【1】There were about ________ museums in America and Canada 25 years ago.

A.3, 000 B.4, 000 C.5, 000 D.6, 000

【2】In many science museums the visitors can ________.

A.play the drums B.make signs C.change its rules D.do experiments

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.You cannot see “Do Not Touch” signs in some modern museums in America.

B.All the things can be touched in all the museums.

C.People will not build more new and modern museums.

D.The museums have been changing because old people want them to change.

【4】The best title for the passage is “________”.

A.Science Museums B.Old Museums C.Children’s Museums D.Modern Museums

22、   In Japan, the appearance(出现)of the cherry blossoms(花), called sakura in Japanese, marks the beginning of spring, and the Japanese as well as visitors to Japan are eagerly waiting for them.

This year, The Japan Meteorological Corporation(日本气象厅)says that the sakura flowers will bloom(开花)a little earlier than usual. In Tokyo, they may bloom on March 23, and in Kyoto on March 24.

Like every year(except for in Okinawa, where the trees bloom very early), it will be in Kochi, on Shikoku Island, that you can see the first cherry blossoms of the season. In 2019, the beginning of the flowering period is scheduled(预定)for March 17, with the first day of full bloom is March 25. For a successful flower viewing in Kochi, we recommend you visit the castle and its park.

From south to north of Japan, here are the predicted blooming dates for trees in some of the largest cities in Japan:

●FUKUOKA—March 19th

●HIROSHIMA—March 22

●NAGOYA—March 22

●TOKYO—March 23

●KYOTO—March 24

●OSAKA—March 26

●KAGOSHIMA—March 28

●KANAZAWA—April 2

●AOMORI—April 24

●SAPPORO—May 4

But people need to know that the flowering times are a little bit different every year because of the weather. Cold, hot, or rainy days will certainly affect(影响)when the flowers bloom and for how long.

【1】The Japanese and visitors around the world go to Japan to see sakura in ________.

A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter

【2】The sakura will bloom on ________ in Kyoto.

A．March 22

B．March 23

C．March 24

D．March 26

【3】Mary wants to see sakura in Japan and she is free in April. She can go to ________ .

A．Kanazawa

B．Aomori

C．Sapporo

D．A&B

【4】Which of the following is NOT TURE according to the material?

A．Kochi is on Shikoku Island.

B．The first day of full bloom of sakura in Kochi is March 25.

C．In Kochi the castle and its park are excellent places to see sakura.

D．Only cold weather can affect when cherry blossoms bloom and for how long.

23、

Have you ever thought about keeping a pet goldfish? First you need to know how to keep it.

Get a fishbowl（鱼缸）— First get a fishbowl. Make sure the fishbowl is large enough for the goldfish to swim in. You should keep the fishbowl clean. Don't clean the fishbowl with soap. Hot water will clean it well.

Feed a goldfish — Goldfish eat almost any food. And you can also buy some special food for your goldfish in shops. Do not feed it too much food. Feed it as much as it can eat in three minutes one time.

Keep the water clean — Dirty water is not good for the health of the goldfish. If the water is dirty, the goldfish will easily get sick and may die. Change 25% of the water at least once a week. Never change all of the water because it includes something that your goldfish needs.

As you can see keeping goldfish as pets is not difficult.

根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。

【1】When you choose a fishbowl, you should think about the ________ of it.

A.size B.color C.shape D.height

【2】You can ________ according to the passage.

A.clean the fishbowl with soap B.feed the goldfish some special food

C.change all of the water one time D.give the goldfish too much food one time

【3】The underlined word "includes" means ________ in Chinese.

A.康复 B.长大 C.没有 D.包括，包含

【4】The writer doesn't tell us how to ________ in the passage.

A.choose a fishbowl B.keep the water clean

C.feed a goldfish D.choose a goldfish

【5】The writer thinks that it is ________ to keep a goldfish.

A.cheap B.expensive C.easy D.difficult

24、   Once upon a time, a hippo(河马) lived in a river next to a big tree.

One day, a bird came and nested(筑巢) in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy(羡慕) that he couldn't think of anything else. Every day he would think why he wasn't born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.

Finally, the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the tree, and start singing. However, when he tried to climb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings, no claws to climb with.

Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing.

Unfortunately, hippos can't sing, either. All that came from his mouth were terrible noises, and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.

He was so ashamed of this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and looked after it until it completely recovered(康复).

【1】The hippo envied the bird because ________.

A.he could fly high B.he could build a nest C.he could sing well D.he could live in the tree

【2】After reading the story, we know ________.

A.the writer is telling us a true story B.the story happened on an autumn day

C.the bird thought he was luckier than the hippo D.the hippo tried to do something against his nature

【3】The hippo in this story ________.

A.was happy all the time B.did not respect his friends

C.liked to talk a lot but did nothing D.corrected his mistake when he realized it

【4】From the passage, we can infer(推断) that the hippo would ________ after such an experience.

A.be a good singer B.be good at climbing trees

C.stop envying the bird D.not make friends with other animals

【5】The best title of this passage may be “________”.

A.The hippo that wished to sing B.The tree that was knocked over

C.The bird that wished to swim D.The animals that were in high spirits

25、   由于新冠肺炎爆发，开学和复工的日期被推迟，与此同时，线上教学和云端办公备受欢迎。老师们为居家的同学们提供线上课程，各种各样的办公软件使居家工作变为可能。随着办公和教育形式的发展，我们的生活将会变得更加便利。根据上下文内容填空，每空一词。

School days and work days are put off because of the outbreak of COVID-19. At the same time, “online classrooms” and “cloud offices” became 【1】in China. It is reported that at least 600,000 teachers all over China provide online classes 【2】students. On DingTalk, more than 120 million students 【3】 online classes. Many companies have video meetings online together. Different kinds of online office softwares make【4】possible to work from home. With the【5】of online offices and education, our lives will become more convenient.

26、   生活中，劳动是一笔难得的人生资源和财富，人生的绚丽和精彩，都是在不断地劳动并勇于创造的过程中写出来的,所以劳动最光荣！无论是帮父母做家务，还是为自己做事，在学校值日等都是劳动。同学们，你觉得劳动怎么样？请按照下面提示和要求自拟题目记录你的一次劳动经历及收获。

要求：1.词数不少于80.

2.文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。

提示：1. What do you know about children's work?

2. Describe the most unforgettable labor （劳动）with a story.

3. What have you gained(收获) through the work?

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