四平2025届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题

一、单项选择(共25题,共 125分)

1、Social media in China is gaining more popularity than ever, studies show, while user groups with different age shows various ________, according to Kantar.

A. inspirations   B. interests   C. prejudices   D. preferences

 

2、This suggested that the matter can be converted into energy, and_______________.

A. in vain   B. in chaos

C. as follows   D. vice versa

3、In no country     Britain, as has been mentioned previously in this brochure,   experience four seasons during the course of a single day.

A. aside from; one can   B. more than; one can

C. rather than; can one   D. other than; can one

 

4、Water birds________ in the lake, and cattle and sheep________ the grasslands bring the scenery to life.

A.were playing; were wandering

B.playing; wandering

C.to play; wandering

D.playing; to wander

5、Education helps open the mind and provides possibilities that a person ______ otherwise.

A. wouldn’t have   B. shall not have

C. didn’t have   D. doesn’t have

6、_______ the answer to such an easy question!

A.Imagine not to know

B.Imagine not knowing

C.Imagine not know

D.Imagine knowing not

7、My brother is   those big businesses will chase after as he is both creative and diligent.

A. where   B. which

C. whom   D. what

 

8、Timmy, why in the mud? I have already told you so many times not to!

A.must you sit

B.should you sit

C.will you sit

D.can you sit

9、Tom was about to close the window ________ his attention was caught by a bird.

A.while

B.before

C.and

D.when

10、You _______ how angry the boss was had you been here with us.

A. would see   B. had seen

C. would have seen   D. saw

11、---As we know, keeping positive is beneficial to the process of our work and study.

---You can say that again. Struggle not to let negative ideas_______.

A.miss out

B.max out

C.take over

D.take up

12、It is illegal to accuse a person ______ a crime unless you have proof that he is guilty.

A.with B.of C.to D.for

13、The doctor threw himself from the horse, as if ________.

A.to be shot

B.shooting

C.shot

D.to be shooting

14、Only in this way ____ expect to get over so many difficulties.

A. we are sure to   B. can we

C. that we can   D. that can we

15、Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday party. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held?

A.what B.which C.that D.where

16、His first speech as president made a strong _______ on his audience.

A.attention

B.depression

C.tradition

D.impression

17、The problem of garbage pollution is getting so serious that many cities around the world are now being surrounded by garbage and people are suffering from the_________ of it.

A.circumstances B.components C.consequences D.conclusions

18、—Did you catch what I said?

—Sorry. I ________ a text message just now.

A.had answered

B.have answered

C.would answer

D.was answering

19、________ by many heroes’ great examples, she performed countless deeds when she grew up.

A.Influenced

B.Being influenced

C.Influencing

D.To be influenced

20、Some scientists don't deny the existence of aliens ,but further evidence is still needed to _____ it.

A. compromise   B. confirm

C. commit   D. concern

21、After school , we went to the reading room to do some reading, only______ that it________.

A. to tell , was decorating   B. telling, was decorated

C. to be told, was being decorated   D. being told, was being decorated

 

22、--Some people believe that English is one of the most important subjects for us students.

--It _______ . But things seem to be changing in recent years.

A. used to   B. used to be

C. used to do D. was used to be

 

23、You must learn to consult your feelings and your reasons ________ you reach any decision.

A.although

B.before

C.because

D.unless

24、Taking a hot shower after a long day will help your muscles, calm your nerves and reduce stress.

A.loosen up

B.fend for

C.put up

D.stress out

25、Acupuncture is said to be used to ________ the pain. One theory ________ this phenomenon suggests that acupuncture blocks pain signals from reaching the brain

A.relieve, explains

B.relieving, explains

C.relieve, explaining

D.relieving, explaining

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

26、The new mayor of Hillsdale, Michigan, is a man of the people, ready to listen to their problems, but only until 6 p.m. Then he has to do his homework. Michael Sessions, 18, beat former mayor Douglas Ingles, 51, by just two votes and became the new mayor of Hillsdale. He is America's youngest mayor.

As Sessions was too young to enter the election in the spring of 2005, he registered to vote on Sept, 22, one day after his 18-year-old birthday. The day after that he started his write-in campaign, which means he should persuade voters to remember his name and write it by hand on the voting ballots(选票).

To help get his name known, Sessions earned$700 by selling apples over the summer. He spent the money on posters and put them on the Hillsdale's lawns.

Sessions' month-long campaign included going door to door, explaining his ideas of the town's future in the kitchens of his neighbors. "They'd look at me, and say‘How old are you again? How much experience do you have?' And I say ‘I'm still in high school', " he said. Sessions promised Hillsdale's voters he would renew local economy. “I was hopeful the whole time, ” he explained. One day he spent so long out on the streets knocking on the doors that he ended up in a hospital emergency room.

Sessions said that his schoolwork will not get in the way of his job as a mayor. “From 7:50 a.m. to 2:30p.m., I'11 be a student. From 3 to 6, I'11 be the mayor of Hillsdale," he said.

“He did a very brave thing that couldn't have been easy for him to do, "said Jack Vettel, a councilman in Hillsdale, a city of 8,200 about 75 miles southwest of Detroit. "He does care about this town. He's been here all his life.”

Sessions will receive$3, 600 a year during this four-year term, and will work out of his bedroom since the town does not provide the mayor with an office.

1What is TRUE of Sessions' election campaign according to the text?

A. Sessions launched his election campaign on Sept, 22.

B. Sessions worked so hard that he once tried to persuade people in a hospital.

C. Sessions won the election campaign by a very close outcome (结果).

D. Sessions felt disappointed when asked about his age and experience.

2In order to gain more support from the voters Sessions had to do all these things EXCEPT________.

A. put up posters   B. renew the economy

C. sell apples   D. talk to neighbors in kitchens

3What can we infer from the passage?

A. American mayors usually work from 3 p. m. to 6 p. m.

B. In America, young people are encouraged to get involved in politics.

C. All teenagers are allowed to enter political elections.

D. American mayors receive a salary of 3, 600 a year during their 4-year term.

4Which of the following would best summarize the text?

A. Schoolboy becomes American's youngest mayor.

B. How to become a teenage mayor.

C. Hard work is the ticket to success.

D. Never too young to shake the world.

 

27、   The first Winter Olympics was held in France in 1924. Originally called “Winter Sports Week,” the game consisted of just 16 events, ranging from speed skating to ski jumping. Of the more than 250 people who took part in the games, only 11 were women. The latter only took part in the figure- skating competition.

The team from Norway, a northern country with a tradition of excellence in winter sports, won 17 medals, 10 of them in skiing events. Charles Jewtraw won America’s only gold medal in the 500- meter speed-skating competition.

After 1924, the Winter Olympics were held every four years until 1938. They couldn’t be held in 1940 and 1944 because the Second World War was raging in Europe. The Winter Olympics resumed in 1948 and have been held every four years since then.

This year’s Winter Olympic Games are taking place in PyeongChang, Republic of Korea. This is the second Olympics to be held in Korea. Athletes will take part in 15 sport disciplines and 102 events. These games will be the first Winter Games to award more than 100 gold medals. Six new events will be featured this year: snowboard big air (men and women), speed skating mass start (men and women), curling mixed doubles and an Alpine skiing team event.

Of the fixed events, Sports Illustrated magazine ranks snowboarding, figure skating and freestyle skiing as the most popular. Snowboarding energizes audiences who love the speed, height and style of it. Figure skating is the most elegant of the Olympic sports. Freestyle skiers navigate steep, bumpy ground and do amazing tricks.

1What does this article imply about the 1924 Winter Olympics?

A.Nearly all of the participants were male.

B.Ticket sales were higher than expected.

C.Awards weren’t presented until the end of each day.

D.Some of the facilities weren’t ready in time.

2What can readers learn about the event that an American won?

A.The injuries he suffered. B.The distance he covered.

C.The strategy he adopted. D.The training he received.

3What prevented the Winter Olympics from taking place between 1938 and 1948?

A.A leadership crisis. B.A cultural debate.

C.A series of elections. D.A military conflict.

4Why does the article emphasize the number of gold medals at the 2018 Winter Olympics?

A.It’ll put increased pressure on teams. B.It’ll vary from one day to the next.

C.It’ll disappoint some of the athletes. D.It’ll be higher than ever before.

28、As the weather cools across the United States, a growing number of Americans visit farms. They harvest apples, enjoy hay wagon rides and walk in the fields. These people are called agri-tourists. They improve the economy of rural areas and help local farmers increase their profits. It is reported that Americnas spent more than $700 million on the agri-tourism activity in the United States last year.

On Mike Dunn’s farm, school children are laughing and playing. They come to have a hands-on experience of what it’s like to be on a farm. In a corn field maze, the corn is cut into tricky passageways that make it hard to find a way out. Their teacher says they come around once a year.

When Mike Dunn opened the family farm to agri-touists, he had only a corn maze, a pumpkin field and hay wagon rides. The number of visitors to his farm doubles every year and there are 250 people at weekends on average. He says so many people visited that he soon increased the number of activities in which people can take part. The agri-tourism earnings might be 30 percent of the entire farm income. He hopes he will make a larger profit form visitors than from farming someday.

In Loudoun County, Virginia, there are farms where grapes are grown for use in making wine. Many of the farms let people visit and drink the wine that is make there . Malcolm Baldwin owns a vineyard in Loudoun County. Last year, he began letting people get married on his farm. The wedding business attracts an increasing number of people. It’s the best choice for the young couple to spend the big day. They can also stay overnight. Mr Baldwin says the money he makes from these activities lets him keep his small farm operating.

1What can we learn about the agri-tourism activity in America?

A. It is available throughout the year.

B. It is for Americans to help farmers grow crops.

C. It brings a lot of trouble to the local environment.

D. It has a good effect on the development of rural areas.

2Why did Mike Dunn add more activities for agri-tourism?

A. because he earned little money from farming.

B. Because people were losing interest in previous activities.

C. Because more and more tourists visited his farm.

D. Because agri-tourism was the only source of his income.

3What’s the most attractive activity in Mr. Baldwin’s vineyard?

A. Making wine.   B. Tasting wine.

C. Sleeping for the night.   D. Holding wedding ceremonies.

4What’s the best title for the text?

A. The new way for Americans to travel

B. How to make money from agri-tourism

C. Agri-tourism is popular with Americans.

D. Go to the family farms to enjoy yourself.

 

29、The B S. Report

Designed for the sports fan with a sense of humor, the B.S. Report is hosted by the sportswriter Bill Simmons. Simmons show is in very loose and free form and it’s not uncommon for him to go almost a whole show without even mentioning sports.

Wait, Wait…… Don’ t Tell Me

One of the most popular Programs on National Public Radio, Wait. Wait... Don’t Tell Me is now available as a podcast. The show is a news program in the form of a game show. Each week a group of humorists and writers join host Peter Sagal in Chicago, where they are quizzed on the weeks most important and funny news stories. Listeners also get to call in to play different news-related games for a prize.

The Moth

The Moth is a weekly podcast run by a nonprofit art organization. The show is made up of recordings of “true stories told before a live audience without notes”. Each week, the group releases short 10-20 minute tales told by people from all walks of life. Past Presenters have included writers, comedians, scientists, and even New York City police officers.

Film Spotting

Film spotting is a weekly podcast and is a must-listen for any movie fan. The show is focused on movie reviews, but hosts Adam Kempenaar and Matty Robinson do more than just tell their listeners which new movie is worth seeing. They also discuss and examine the film as an art form. The host don’t just focus on current movies, either, as the hosts frequently discuss old films as part of theme marathons.

【1】If you are a police officer, you can take part in ________.

A.The B.S.Report

B.Wait, Wait...Don’t Tell Me

C.The Moth

D.Film spotting

【2】What do The Moth and Film spotting have in common?

A.They are weekly programs

B.They are open to everyone

C.Their hosts tell stories to the listeners.

D.They are nonprofit arts organizations

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.You can play games in The B. S. Report.

B.People can tell stories in Film spotting

C.Adam Kempenaar just tells their listeners old movies.

D.The B S. Report is hosted in a free style.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

30、My experience with reading, as a child, probably differs from most people in my position. Nearing 40 years of age, I am finally at a point in life when I can honestly say I _________reading.

Growing up in Anthony, I gave my mother and primary school teachers headaches because I had no _________to read. This was especially troubling to my mother, who was _________ a teacher. She was an eager reader._________, my lack of enthusiasm did not sit well with her.

Though I wasn't a fan of reading growing up, I was, and still am,_________with sports. My TV watching was almost only sports. On the ________ occasion I did read something, it was ________. My mom had a(n) ________. She began leaving the sports page from the morning paper out for me and buying sports magazines and books of my favorite players. ________, she met with my teachers and shared her“plan”with them. Before I knew it, I was reading regularly.

Looking back, I am _________that my mom persevered in _________me to my literary niche (归宿). Had she _________me to read selections I had no interest in, I may have never developed the love of reading I have today.

Fast forward to today and I ________myself principal (校长) of that elementary school I attended so many years ago in Anthony. My experience ________me to reach out to all of my students and provide them with every opportunity to ________.

【1】

A.enjoy

B.regret

C.avoid

D.finish

【2】

A.room

B.time

C.chance

D.desire

【3】

A.more than

B.other than

C.rather than

D.less than

【4】

A.Instead

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise

【5】

A.familiar

B.fascinated

C.satisfied

D.careful

【6】

A.final

B.present

C.sad

D.rare

【7】

A.hand-written

B.custom-made

C.sports-related

D.state-published

【8】

A.dream

B.idea

C.task

D.excuse

【9】

A.Patiently

B.Previously

C.Additionally

D.Strangely

【10】

A.fearful

B.hopeful

C.forgetful

D.thankful

【11】

A.cheating

B.following

C.guiding

D.inviting

【12】

A.forced

B.taught

C.encouraged

D.reminded

【13】

A.call

B.find

C.show

D.fancy

【14】

A.persuades

B.warns

C.challenges

D.drives

【15】

A.read

B.speak

C.choose

D.play

四、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

31、根据首字母提示和课文内容填空

One characteristic of hybrids is that they usually a【1】 a higher yield than c【2】 crops. However, whether it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice was a matter of great d【3】. The common a【4】 then was that it could not be done. Through i【5】 effort, Yuan o【6】 enormous technical d【7】 to develop the first hybrid rice that could be used for f【8】 in 1974. This hybrid e【9】 farmers to e【10】 their output greatly.

五、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

32、假设你是李华,David是你的美国网友。他对目前中国出现的雾霾天气很关注,来信向你询问此事。请你给他写封回信。 主要内容如下:

1.感谢他的关注。

2.简介雾霾 (smog) 天气给人们的身体、生活带来的危害。

3.谈谈你的感想。

注意:可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯流畅;开头与结尾已写好,不计人总词数;词数:100左右

 

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