2025年吉林辽源初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、

【1】___________向下看

【2】___________亲自

【3】___________在……岁时

【4】___________向……外看

【5】___________在……的末尾／尽头

【6】___________关闭

2、—What do your parents think about our plan?

—I haven’t ________ (tell, told) them yet.

3、She passes the exam because she works hard.（对划线部分提问）

________ ________ she pass the exam?

4、Mary, _______ your bedroom after you get up.

A．clean up

B．put up

C．look up

D．pick up

5、I don’t like action movies, but I don’t mind ___ them.

A. watch   B. watching   C. to watch   D. to watching

6、How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm ________.

A.turned off B.went off C.took off D.put off

7、－Paul, what were you doing at nine yesterday evening?

－I ________ a movie in the cinema with my friends.

A．was watching

B．watch

C．watched

D．will watch

8、_______do friends greet each other in your country , Andy ?

They usually give each other a hug .（拥抱）

A. What   B. Where   C. When   D. How

9、It is very important ________ us ________ in a good mood.

A．of; be

B．of; being

C．for; being

D．for; to be

10、The book has a great ________ on these students.

A．cause

B．trust

C．influence

D．result

11、—Where's your father?

—He________ to work.

A．will go

B．has gone

C．has been

12、Mum, this kind of fruit ________ nice. I’d like to taste one.

A．sounds

B．smells

C．look

D．feel

13、—I haven’t finished the book report.

—________.We must hurry up.

A.Me, too B.Not bad C.Me neither D.No, thanks

14、Betty and John have come back, but _____ students in the class aren’t here yet.

A.the other B.others C.another D.the others

15、Please make sentences using the word ________ above.

A．listed

B．lists

C．to listing

D．to list

16、—________ are the cables ________?

—A power station.

A．Where, connected to

B．Where, connected with

C．What, connected to

D．What, connect with

17、—It’s difficult for me ________ the task in such a short time.

—Come on! I’m sure you can.

A．finished

B．to finish

C．finish

D．finishing

18、It’s meaningful ________ us ________ charities.

A．for; to support

B．of; to support

C．for; support

D．of; supporting

19、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。

A: Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking?

B: 【1】 Help! Help! Please help me!

A: Yes, sir. 【2】

B: My wife is seriously ill. She is having a heart problem.

A: Now relax, sir. 【3】

B: I’m on Lincon Highway, about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel.

A: OK. I’ll send an ambulance (救护车) as soon as possible.

B: 【4】.

A: For about ten minutes.

B: All right. What should I do while waiting?

A: 【5】.

B: OK. Thank you and please hurry.

A. I’m a doctor.

B. Where are you now?

C. This is Scott Smith.

D. How will you come?

E. What’s happening?

F. Stay with her and don’t move her.

G. How long will I have to wait?

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Morning, Tina.

B: Morning. 【1】? You look so weak.

A: I have a headache.

B: 【2】?

A: Yes, I did. But I don’t have a fever. Should I go to a doctor?

B: I don’t think you need to. 【3】 yesterday?

A: I played computer games all day.

B: That’s too bad. 【4】.

A: I think you’re right. I played computer games too long.

B: Maybe you should lie down and have a rest.

A: 【5】

B: You’re welcome.

21、Every year, a lot of young people in Britain finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people — for example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they help with environmental protection .

Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to a university to study Spanish, but now she is living in Belize, a small country in Central America. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to protect the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is polluted, the coral dies. I’m helping to study the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.

“I’m staying with a family here. They are very friendly and I help with the cooking and the cleaning. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I have learned a lot about the people of Belize — and myself. When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I plan to visit other countries in Central America too.”

【1】From the passage, we can know that Pauline _______.

A. comes from Belize B. is good at Spanish C. is away from her family

【2】Which of the following volunteer work does Pauline do?

① helping in a hospital

② helping to study fish

③ protecting coral reefs

④ teaching in a school

A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④

【3】What does Pauline probably think of her volunteer work?

A. Useful. B. Relaxing. C. Difficult.

【4】What is Pauline going to do after she finishes her volunteer work?

A. Start work. B. Go traveling. C. Study English.

【5】The passage is probably from a _______.

A. story book B. guidebook C. news report

22、Now and then we all get ill. Then we usually go to see a doctor. Doctors know a lot about what makes us ill. They may give us something to take. The medicine often makes us well again.

But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. A sick person does not get well. The pain, or hurt, will not go away. This happened to one man. He was in hospital, but he was not getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This “doctor” was his own sense of humor（幽默感）. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain. Then he was able to sleep and rest. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. And he told his story in a book. He said that laughing was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so, too.

Another man was ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back. The doctors could not stop it from hurting. So the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it as a real dog. And it was biting his back. It was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head.

He made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!

These stories may surprise you. But more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your own head. And stay happy and well!

【1】The medicine given by doctors ________.

A．never works well

B．doesn’t work sometimes

C．always tastes terrible

D．always makes patients feel worse

【2】In the second paragraph（段落）, “a new ‘doctor’ inside himself” means ________.

A．his own doctor

B．the doctor in his home

C．the medicine made by himself

D．his active attitude（态度）to disease

【3】The second patient felt well again because of ________.

A．the doctors

B．good medicine

C．the “dog” in his head

D．his sense of humor

【4】We can stay happy and well by ________.

A．taking more medicine

B．drawing a picture of a dog

C．going to see a doctor as often as possible

D．visiting the “doctor” inside our own heads

【5】We should believe that ________.

A．doctors can heal all patients

B．no one can help patients but themselves

C．only medicine can make patients feel better

D．sometimes a patient can help himself in his own way

23、The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means (工具). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man has been polluting the earth. The more people have, the more pollution comes. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was polluted in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true.

Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by sulfur dioxide (SO2) is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time.

【1】According to the passage, ________, our world is becoming much smaller.

A．because of the rise in pollution

B．thanks to the science and technology development

C．because the earth is being polluted day and night

D．because the earth is blown away by the wind every year

【2】Hundreds of years ago, life was ________ it is today.

A．as easy as

B．much easier than

C．as hard as

D．much harder than

【3】In Paragraph 1, the underlined word “it” means ________.

A．rubbish

B．noise pollution

C．air pollution

D．water pollution

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.

B．The pollution of the earth grows as the world population becomes large.

C．The problem of the pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.

D．Going to work by bus or by bike is helpful in fighting against the air pollution.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．To explain to us what is air pollution.

B．To ask us to take care of the environment.

C．To tell us how people pollute the environment.

D．To show how people fight against the pollution.

24、判断正误正确涂A，错误涂B

The Magical Brush (《神笔马良》) is a Chinese cartoon movie directed by Frankie Chung. In fact, it is not the only movie about Ma Liang. In 1954 the Shanghai Animation Film Studio produced the movie called Ma Liang and His Magic Brush, and in 1955 the studio produced another movie called Magic Brush.

The story is a folklore story. In a village, there lived a boy called Ma Liang. His family was so poor that he could not go to school. However, he loved painting. One day, he got a brush. The brush had magical power—if he drew something with it, the picture would become a real one. This information reached a local office (官员). He put Ma Liang into prison (监狱) and confiscated his brush. The officer asked Ma Liang to draw a golden mountain. Ma Liang agreed, but he also drew a big sea around the golden mountain. After the officer sailed across the sea, Ma Liang waved his brush and the officer fell into the sea.

【1】There are two movies about Ma Liang mentioned in the passage.

【2】Ma Liang studied at an art school.

【3】Ma Liang drew something with his magical brush, and it could become a real one.

【4】The underlined word “confiscated” means “购买” in Chinese.

【5】The officer got a golden mountain in the end.

25、阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。

One morning I got up very early. I wanted to go to see my teacher. I was walking along the street when I heard a strange sound coming from the sky. I held up my head and saw strange animal with a big head and small body flying around. It has beautiful f【1】, its eyes were as big as a bulb, its mouth was like a pan, and its nose was too small to be seen. “It must be an a【2】” I said to myself, “Great!Great!” I was so p【3】 and excited that I stopped to watch it carefully. It walked into a shop, the assistant in the shop was very scared. Then she called the police. When it heard the police whistle, it rushed o【4】 of the shop and got into a UFO. The UFO flew away q【5】.

26、Write at least 60 words about the topic “Fight against ______ pollution”.

Nowadays, the Earth is suffering from various kinds of pollution.

1. In your view, what’s the most serious one?

2. What causes it?

3. How to fight against it?

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