2025年青海西宁初二下学期二检英语试卷

1、默写下列单词。

【1】石头n. ________________________

【2】虚弱的；无力的adj. ________________

【3】神；上帝n. ____________________

【4】提醒；使想起v. ____________________

【5】一点；小块n. __________________

【6】愚蠢的；不明事理的adj. _____________

【7】射击；发射v. _____________→（过去式）_____________

2、用already,still,yet,ever或never填空

【1】It’s eleven o’clock at night.But the light is _______________ on.Mr.Li is busy working.

【2】Meimei is free now.She has finished the work _____________.

【3】Have you done your homework ___________________?

【4】My brother has _______________ made a kite before,so it’s his first time.

【5】Have you _________________ been to the Great Wall?

3、Rewrite the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求完成句子。51-54小题每空格限填一词）

【1】You must not make a noise in the classroom. (改为祈使句)

________ ________a noise in the classroom.

【2】You get a bill for it monthly. ( 对划线提问 )

________ ________ do you get a bill?

【3】Alice is good at not only English but also French. (保持句意基本不变)

Alice is good at English and French ________ ________.

【4】“What does the sentence mean?” Susan asked me. (改为宾语从句)

Susan asked me ________ the sentence ________.

【5】different, this, people, buy, sizes, in, can, supermarket, clothes, in

________________________________________________________________

4、Last year________ new books on environmental protection were published.

A.three million of B.millions of

C.million of D.three millions

5、I ________ the League for 5 years so far.

A．joined

B．have joined

C．was in

D．have been in

6、The young lady walked into the room ________ in order not to wake up the baby.

A．quickly

B．quietly

C．slowly

7、—My parents are strict. I can't use my phone on school nights.

—________. All the parents are the same.

A.So do I B.Neither do I C.So can I D.Neither can I

8、---You can use my computer _____ you with your study.

---Thank you.

A. help B. helping C. helped D. to help

9、We must get a good education _______ we can get a good job in the future.

A.in order to B.so that

C.as soon as D.as long as

10、Our teacher was satisfied   our homework．

A. for   B. to   C. at   D. with

11、— I wonder if you _______ camping with me.

— Well, if it _______ fine tomorrow, I will go.

A.will go; will be B.will go; is C.go; is

12、The boy might have ________ bad cold. He needs to go to see ________ doctor.

A. a; /   B. an; the   C. the; /   D. a; a

13、What _________ when the earthquake happened on May 12th?

A. are you doing   B. were you doing   C. do you do   D. did you do

14、Honnold made history in 2017 when he climbed one of ________ cliffs (悬崖) in the world.

A.the famous B.the more famous C.the most famous

15、Zhangijiajie is famous for the strange  ________ of its tall rocks.

A.shape B.prize C.model D.fever

16、The Chinese volleyball team did better than ________ teams and won the gold medal.

A．other

B．the others

C．any other

D．all the other

17、Blue whales(鲸) are . We should try to save them.

A. in time B. in public C. in danger D. in need

18、You must not drink coffee __________ tea in the evening if you want to sleep well.

A.or B.and C.as well D.as well as

19、I hope trade（贸易）between our two countries will________（发展）rapidly．

20、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

A: Bob, you look pale. 【1】

B: I have a stomachache.

A: 【2】

B: For two hours.

A: Do you have a fever?

B: 【3】 I’ve just taken my temperature. It’s 36.7℃.

A: 【4】

B: I had some bread and milk for breakfast.

A: You’d better go to see a doctor. I will go to the hospital with you.

B: 【5】

A: You’re welcome.

A.No, I don’t.

B.What did you have for breakfast?

C.Thank you.

D.What’s wrong with you?

E.How long have you been like this?

21、Planning is the first stage in writing. Even when we plan a text or a short note,we first think about what we’re going to say.

The importance of planning

There are many benefits(好处) to planning your writing. It helps you to:

●come up with new ideas

●record your ideas

●organise your thoughts

●check that you have all the information you need

Think about the possible advantages(优势) to planning.

What to think about when planning

When planning your writing, think about why you’re writing, and who you’re writing to.

The reason you’re writing is your purpose(目的) for writing. The audience is the person or the people you are writing to. Every time you write something, think about your writing purpose and your audience. If you’re writing a report for your work supervisor(管理者),you may need to plan what you say carefully to make sure you've included all your points,and that your writing is as clear as possible.

The writing process(过程)

Writing may be done alone or together with one or more people. You may want to write by hand or you may prefer(偏爱) word-processing it. Using a computer can be helpful when you want to make changes to your text, as you can re-draft(改写) using the‘copy’,‘cut’and‘paste’functions, which saves you from writing your text out again in full.

【1】Which of the following is NOT TRUE about planning?

A．Before we write,we need to make a plan.

B．Planning has 4 advantages.

C．When planning, we need to think about our purpose and audience.

D．When we plan a short note,we should think about what to say first.

【2】The underlined word ‘audience’ mean ________ in Chinese.

A．读者

B．收信人

C．寄信人

D．作者

【3】We can do writing ________.

A．alone

B．together with another person

C．together with many more people

D．A,B&C

【4】The best title for this article is ________.

A．Getting ready to write

B．The importance of planning

C．What to think about when planning

D．The writing process

22、Three people were walking along the street，first a big man，then a pretty woman．and then an old gentleman．The first two went around the corner．Suddenly the gentleman saw a piece of paper on the ground．He picked it up．It was fire pounds．A few seconds later，the young woman

came back．She was crying．‘I have lost five pounds，’she said．

‘Don’t cry，’said the gentleman．‘Here it is．’The young woman thanked him and went away．After a few seconds，the big man came back．He was looking for something．Suddenly a window opened and a short man looked out．‘I saw five pounds fall from your pocket，’he said，‘but that man gave it to a young woman．’The big man was very angry．The gentleman was frightened and gave him another five pounds．When the gentleman had gone，the young woman came back to get her one pound and sixty-seven pence，and the short man came out to get his．

【1】The short man said________．

A. he saw the big man drop five pounds

B. the old mart kept the lost money

C. the pretty woman drop five pounds

D. he found himself drop five pounds

【2】_________really lost money．

A. The big man   B. The pretty woman

C. The short man   D. The old gentleman

【3】How many pounds did they get by cheating(期骗)?

A. Six．   B. Five．   C. Four．   D. Three．

【4】The gentleman________

A. was very clever and strong   B. did a very good deed(好事)

C. was very kind but not brave   D. had plenty of money

23、   1.Where are the rainforests?

Rainforests cover six percent of the Earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There aren’t any rainforests in Europe or North America.

2.What’s in the rainforests?

About 75% of all the types of animals that we know come from rainforests. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. There are many very beautiful birds, insects and reptiles. Many of them live in the trees, more than 30 meters from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants—and lots of tall trees! It is always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet. It is also dark.

3.Why are the rainforests important?

The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines.

4. ________

Unluckily, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People cut down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The rainforests are in danger.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, we can’t find rainforests ________.

A．In North America.

B．In South America.

C．In Africa.

D．In Asia.

【2】Which of the following belongs to a kind of “reptile”?

A．An Eagle.

B．A snake.

C．A bee.

D．A butterfly.

【3】Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4?

A．What’s happening to the rainforests?

B．What can we find in the rainforests in Java?

C．Why did people cut down trees in the rainforests?

D．Why did many plants and animals disappear in the rainforests?

24、Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left him home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.

One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out.

But the servant knew what the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.

【1】Who liked wine and good food very much?

A．The rich man.

B．The servant.

C．Both A and B.

D．Neither A nor B.

【2】The rich man knew that it was ________ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.

A．the cat

B．himself

C．nobody

D．the servant

【3】The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.

A．there was true poison in the bottles

B．he did not want the servant to drink his wine

C．he wanted to kill the cat

D．he wanted to kill the servant

【4】In fact, ________ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.

A．the servant

B．the cat

C．the rich man

D．nobody

【5】From the story, we know that the servant was very________.

A．lazy

B．good

C．clever

D．kind

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词

The high school years are a key period. The things we learn d【1】 this time really shape our lives. Liu Changming, principal of Beijing No. 4 High School made 18 suggestions for students just starting high school on how to get the best out of high school. Here are t【2】  of them.

Read 50 books. But choose them from ten d【3】  fields.

Help a person. Look for a classmate, an elderly person, in f【4】 anyone who could benefit (获益) from your help. You’ll find you benefit too!

Research. Research a particular area, such as science, history or art.

Make a foreign friend. Try to be a friend with someone from a foreign country. It’s an ideal way to learn about a foreign country.

Publish (出版) an article. Whether it appears in a newspaper, your school magazine or in your own blog, an article will be s【5】  to look back on in pride in later years.

Take up a new sport. C【6】  one you’ve never played before. If you find you like it, you’ll have a hobby for life.

Join a club. W【7】  hard in a club or other activities will give you a life outside of your studies.

Find a part—  time job. Try and do the job for at l【8】  a month.

Find a person to learn f【9】 . Choose a person with unusual experience or special talent. Try to learn all you can from him or her.

Learn to cook four Chinese dishes. Learning how to cook is not only a practical skill but a way of b【10】 a bridge to other people.

26、近年来，全球自然灾害频发，极端天气频频出现，环境恶化给全球带来的危害正日益凸显。地球是人类共同的家园，时代的一粒灰，落在个人头上就是一座山，没有人能独善其身。作为达州的一名学生，应该为环境保护做出哪些贡献呢？请以“Let’s try our best to protect the environment”为题，向达州的学生发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，尽最大的努力保护环境！

写作要点：

1. 了解并让更多的人知道环境保护的重要性；

2. 在日常生活中节约用水、节约能源；

3. 为了减少空气污染，最好乘坐公交车、骑自行车或步行上学；

4. 学会垃圾分类，少用塑料袋。

写作要求：

1. 要点齐全并适当发挥；

2. 词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3. 条理清晰，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确；

4. 卷面整洁。

参考词汇：l. reduce减少；2. sort the garbage垃圾分类；3. four categories四类垃圾：recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste

Let’s try our best to protect the environment

Dear friends,

I’m a student of Grade 9 in Dazhou. As we know, we have only one Earth. But in recent years, many disasters happened on the Earth and unusual weather appeared very often. All these bad things were caused by the terrible environment, but the terrible environment was caused by humans. As students in Dazhou, what should we do?

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

If we all keep doing these things, I believe the environment will be better and better.

Let’s try our best!

A student worrying about the environment