1、—Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around?
—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just ________ on Monday.
A.start
B.have started
C.started
D.had started
2、We meet ______ to discuss the progress of the project.
A.obviously
B.regularly
C.eventually
D.actually
3、Learning a foreign language is not easy, and it comes to speaking, it can be more difficult.
A.when B.unless C.once D.while
4、— Do you often come here to have a walk?
— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.
A.occasionally
B.eventually
C.merely
D.frequently
5、Our school has ________ a new teaching method to meet the requirement of the students.
A.adapted
B.adopted
C.adjusted
D.advanced
6、The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17% in the past one year.
A.that
B.what
C.as
D.since
7、_____ my father _____ my elder brother is going to Beijing because one of them has to look after my sick mother at home.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor
C. Either; or D. Not; but
8、— I watch TV, I'll turn it down and never make any noise.
— Good. you are doing should never disturb others. how important you are, never forget about how others feel.
A.Whenever ; No matter what ; No matter B.Whenever; Whatever; No matter
C.No matter when; No matter what; / D.No matter when; Whatever; /
9、The huge insects ________ my head in a black cloud for quite a while, which nearly drives me crazy.
A.are flying around
B.have been flown around
C.have been flying around
D.were flying around
10、We all ___________ some extent remember the good times and forget the bad.
A.in B.on C.to D.from
11、To be honest, I regret not having concentrated my time and energy ________ my study.
A.in
B.to
C.for
D.on
12、What ____ an excellent player from an average one is that the former learns from his errors, while the latter repeats them.
A.defines B.describes C.differentiates D.discourages
13、—How long have Linda and Alan ________?
—For two months.
A.joined the club
B.got to Jinan
C.worked here
D.bought the new house
14、The new-born baby looks very much______ its mother.
A.as
B.as if
C.like
D.alike
15、I ________ Wonder for three months, and ________ 120 pages so far. Hopefully, I will have finished the book by the end of this term.
A.have read; have finished
B.have been reading; have finished
C.am reading; have been finishing
D.have been reading; finished
16、—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.
—I’ve got ________________. You can share________________.
A.it; my B.one; mine C.it; I D.one; me
17、If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed.________,they will learn to take care of themselves.
A.On the contrary B.In a word
C.That is to say D.What's more
18、It was _______ that I asked myself that significant question.
A.at this moment B.at any moment
C.at that moment D.in a moment
19、I like to get up early so that I can get plenty of work before lunch.
A.to do
B.done
C.doing
D.being done
20、—This film is really moving!
— !You’ve described exactly what I felt about the film.
A. That’s it B. Well done
C. Cheers D. Nonsense
21、Researchers continue to show the power behind our sense of smell. Recent studies have found, among other things, that the smell of foods like pizza can cause uncontrollable anger in drivers on roads.
The review explains that smell is unique in its effects on the brain. According to Conrad King, the researcher who carried out the review, "more than any other senses, the sense of smell goes through the logical part of the brain and acts on the systems concerned with feelings. This is why the smell of baking bread can destroy the best intentions of a dieter."
Smell, which dictates the unbelievable complexity of food tastes, has always been the least understood of our senses. Our noses are able to detect up to 10,000 distinct smells. Our ability to smell and taste this extremely large range of smells is controlled by something like 1,000 genes (基因), which make up an amazing 3% of the human genome. Researchers Richard Axel and Linda Buck were together awarded a Nobel Prize in 2004 for their ground-breaking research on the nature of this extraordinary sense. These two scientists were the first to describe the family of 1,000 olfactory (嗅觉) genes and to explain how our olfactory system works.
According to one study in the research review, smelling fresh pizza or even the packaging of fast foods can be enough to make drivers feel impatient with other road users. They are then more likely to speed and experience uncontrollable anger on roads. The most reasonable explanation is that these can all make drivers feel hungry, and therefore desperate to satisfy their appetites.
In contrast, the smells of peppermint and cinnamon were shown to improve concentration levels as well as reduce drivers’ impatience. Similarly, the smells of lemon and coffee appeared to promote clear thinking and mental focus.
However, the way genes regulate smell differs from person to person. A study by researchers in Israel has identified at least 50 olfactory genes which are switched on in some people and not in others. They believe this may explain why some of us love some smells and tastes while others hate them. The Israel researchers say their study shows that nearly every human being shows a different pattern of active and inactive smell-detecting receptors.
【1】What did Richard Axel and Linda Buck find out?
A.The category of food smells.
B.The logical part of human brain.
C.The nature of human olfactory system.
D.The relationship between food and feelings.
【2】Which of the following can help people concentrate?
A.Bread.
B.Fruits.
C.Coffee.
D.Fast food.
【3】What do we know from the last paragraph?
A.Some people can recognize up to 50 smells.
B.Every person has a different pattern of genes.
C.Different people are sensitive to different smells.
D.There are still some olfactory genes to be found out.
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Logic and behaviour.
B.Smell and its influence.
C.Sense ability and food tastes.
D.Olfactory genes and its system.
22、 When you eat out in restaurant, it is not unusual to hear people yelling, “Let me get this one!” and sometimes see them pushing or arm wrestling to fight for the privilege of paying the bill.
These fights are often very loud and active. Each person involved shows an honest desire to pick up the bill, and in the end, all the people at the table give the winner praise and gratitude.
In fact, figuring out who will get the bill is always a headache for Chinese people at formal meals. Although the people hosting the meal are very likely to pay the check, it is common practice to make token effort to pay the bill, but you will embarrass them if you do end up actually chipping in some cash.
In recent years, going Dutch has been embraced by many young people. But older generations who fear “losing face” still find it embarrassing and stingy to calculate each person’s share of the bill. As travel guide brand Lonely Planet noted, it is considered “the height of unsophistication”.
But these days, thanks to digital payment apps, splitting the bill electronically is becoming a widely-accepted idea. Even people from older generations may be tempted to do so.
By scanning a QR code and paying their share via social networking tool WeChat and e-commerce app Alipay on their smart phones in one easy click, urban Chinese are finding it easier to save them the embarrassment of figuring out each perso’s payment when they order a meal.
This function “has made going Dutch less hassle and more fun in China”, CNN noted.
“Because of their convenience, many of us are never without our phones. And person-to-person mobile payment services are incredibly easy to use and save the trouble of dealing with change”, said 18-year-old student in China.
“You can also leave funny notes using emoji like bowl of rice or cup of tea to describe a meal that you have shared.”
【1】What is the article mainly about?
A.The Chinese tradition of dining out with friends.
B.A new trend of splitting the bill in China.
C.How social networking tools have influenced our daily lives.
D.Why people in China argue over who pays the bill when dining out.
【2】The underlined phrase “going Dutch” in Paragraph 4 probably means .
A.figuring out the total payment B.taking turns to pay the bill
C.fighting for the privilege of paying the bill D.each person paying their own expenses
【3】Many Chinese people make a token effort to pay the bill because .
A.they don’t want to be considered unsophisticated
B.they want praise and gratitude from their friends
C.they consider it an honor to host the meal and pay the bill
D.they find it hard to work out how much each person needs to pay
【4】According to the article, what are the advantages of using digital payment apps to split the bill?
a. They’re easier to use and more interesting.
b. They save the trouble of dealing with change.
c. They make it easier to figure out how much money each person has to pay.
d. They make people less embarrassed to split the bill.
A.a, b B.b, c C.a, b, d D.b, c, d
23、Everglades National Park is the largest subtropical (亚热带的) wilderness in the country.【1】It is also the third largest national park in the lower forty-eight states, after Death Valley and Yellowstone. Each year, more than one million people visit the Everglades.
【2】The expansive wetlands stretch across more than six hundred thousand hectares. It is a place where plants and animals from the Caribbean Sea share an ecosystem with native North American species.
Unlike most other national parks, Everglades National Park was created to protect an ecosystem from damage. The Everglades is home to about fifteen species that federal officials say are threatened and endangered.【3】.
In addition, more than three hundred fifty bird species and three hundred species of fresh and saltwater fish live within the park. The Everglades is also home to forty species of mammals and fifty reptile species.
【4】They include what is said to be the largest growth of mangrove trees in the western world. Gumbo-limbo trees, known for their peeling red skin, strangler figs and royal palms are also among the area's plant life. The country's largest living mahogany tree also lives in the Everglades.
In recent years, environmental experts have learned about the damage to the Everglades. They say the balance of nature there has been destroyed.【5】 However, efforts to protect the area are continuing so people from all over the world may continue visiting this biological treasure.
A.The future of the Everglades is not clear.
B.Visitors to the Everglades will see many exotic plants.
C.The park is home to several rare and endangered species.
D.Experts believe that the Everglades has a very bright future.
E.The park is very beautiful and attracts millions of tourists every year.
F.They include the Florida panther, the American crocodile and the West Indian manatee.
G.The Everglades is considered one of the great biological wonders of the world.
24、 Stuart Bee prayed that rescue would come before his ship slipped completely under water. The 62-year-old sailor had been washed out of his boat by a wave while he was sleeping at about midnight on Saturday, leaving him fighting for survival in the Atlantic, 86 miles off Florida.
Mr. Bee set out at 4 pm on Friday and was reported missing on Saturday by friends. On Sunday morning, 11 hours later, he was found by a container ship. “What day is it?” he asked Lacruiser Relativo, the container ship’s second officer who threw him a lifebuoy and helped him aboard.
“My ship suffered engine failure. There were long and sharp noises and I was asleep when the water gushed in the back and forced me up the front,” Mr. Bee told the US coast guard after his rescue. He said he swam in jeans and heavy work boots through the boat’s forward hatch (船口) and surfaced, with no life jacket or any flotation. Mr. Relativo said later, “He stuck to the only part of his boat that was not sunk. He told me that he thought maybe that it was to be his last night and that if it was, had he lived his life well enough? He said he realized he had a beautiful life, out there watching the moon on the open water. It was dark but he found an inner peace as he looked at the sky.”
Leisa Bee, his niece, said, “Another half hour and his boat would have completely sunk and no one would have found it or him. I keep looking at the pictures of his rescue and I can’t stop crying. My uncle lived on that boat, so his home is gone now and all his possessions, though he did manage to keep his wallet. When he called my family, he said, ‘Hey, you’ll never guess what happened to me!’ I had no clue of the thousands of people who’d been praying for me.”
【1】Who first found Stuart Bee missing?
A.His niece.
B.His friends.
C.Mr. Relativo.
D.Coast guards.
【2】How did Stuart Bee feel while waiting for the rescue?
A.Peaceful in mind.
B.Satisfied with his career.
C.Depressed in heart.
D.Hopeful to his future.
【3】What would happen if Stuart Bee waited for another half hour?
A.He would have saved his wallet.
B.He wouldn’t have been rescued.
C.He would have been found by his niece.
D.He wouldn’t have reached his family.
【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.The Old Man and the Sea
B.A Hardworking Sailor Survived
C.A Narrow Escape from the Wave
D.A Lone Sailor Hung in Atlantic for Hours
25、When you get a less than desirable gift, people like to say, "It's the thought that counts." But with my mother's gifts, you've really got to wonder, What______was that, exactly?
Still, my mother's presents are never given with malice (恶意)or mischief; they are always presented with wide -eyed,______ excitement. “Do you like it?" she always asks with ______. Over the years, her Christmas presents have generated amusement, confusion, and sometimes even ______.
Several years ago, my mother spent days ______ handmade clay sculptures for my brother, my sister, and me: lovingly crafted, strange interpretations of our heads. "Keep it on your ______ counter. ”
I took the head home and placed it in my bathroom as instructed. I soon discovered that few things ______ a two-year-old child more than a small, odd version of his mother's clay head ______ him while he poops.
My son used the downstairs bathroom more and more instead, and he even ______ to take a bath if the head was in the room. We both ______ its presence until one day, as I was doing dishes, I heard a series of bumps, followed by a large crash. I walked over to the stairs, and there, at the bottom, was the ______, broken into a dozen pieces, At the top of the stairs stood my son, triumphant(洋洋得意的).
Still, the clueless, endless, and enthusiastic love shown in my mother's ______ presents is the same love with which she raised me and my brothers and sisters. She has always loved us for our boring, reserved personalities ______, and we-- with all our eye rolls and sighs around the Christmas tree -- love her unconditionally as well. Maybe there is no ______ gift to give children than the knowledge that they can be weird or awkward and still feel ______ just the way they are.
【1】
A.gift
B.thought
C.surprise
D.story
【2】
A.innocent
B.confusing
C.artificial
D.awkward
【3】
A.curiosity
B.sympathy
C.doubt
D.expectation
【4】
A.tragedies
B.pleasures
C.pities
D.horrors
【5】
A.looking for
B.working on
C.thinking of
D.holding up
【6】
A.kitchen
B.study
C.bedroom
D.bathroom
【7】
A.fascinate
B.attract
C.frighten
D.puzzle
【8】
A.aiming at
B.staring at
C.screaming at
D.nodding at
【9】
A.preferred
B.refused
C.regretted
D.agreed
【10】
A.imagined
B.ignored
C.tolerated
D.appreciated
【11】
A.counter
B.tree
C.head
D.dish
【12】
A.strange
B.precious
C.ordinary
D.decent
【13】
A.madly
B.secretly
C.desperately
D.unconditionally
【14】
A.cheaper
B.worse
C.better
D.purer
【15】
A.loved
B.cheated
C.betrayed
D.trusted
26、作为班长,请你根据以下内容给新任外教Mr. Smith 写一封信, 向他表示欢迎并转达同学们对英语课的希望:
1. 介绍西方文化;
2. 组织多样活动;
3. 关注学生发音。
注意: 1.词数不少于50;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Chris