2025年湖南省永州市初二上学期一检英语试卷

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、政府已经决定如何处理这些污染物了吗?

__________________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

certain   will   to   and   tell   rest   remind   stone   she   soft

A boy was at a market with his sister. 【1】 was looking at something inside the shop’s window.

The boy asked, “What are you looking at?” The sister pointed at the doll.

The boy 【2】 her that he would buy the doll for her. The sister was very happy.

Then the boy asked the shopkeeper about the price. The shopkeeper looked at him and said in a 【3】 voice, “Honey, what can you pay?”

The boy took out all the 【4】 that he collected from the beach and gave them to the shopkeeper. The shopkeeper started counting as if he were counting coins. Then he turned 【5】 the boy. The boy asked him, “Is it enough?”

The shopkeeper said, “Sure, in fact, it’s more than enough.” He kept four of the stones and gave the 【6】 back to the boy.

The boy happily put the stones back in his pocket and left with his sister 【7】 her new doll. The shopkeeper’s assistant was surprised. He asked the shopkeeper, “Why did you do that? That doll 【8】 costs more than four stones.”

The shopkeeper replied, “To us, these are just stones. But to that boy, they’re very precious. When he grows up, he 【9】 remember that he once bought a doll for his sister with stones. It might 【10】 him that the world has kind people in it. And perhaps, he too will be kind to others.”

Word Bank

doll 玩偶

shopkeeper 店主

assistant 助手

precious 宝贵的

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、The little girl could perform ballet at the age of seven. (改为般疑问句)

_______ the little girl _______ ballet at the age of seven?

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、---Don’t be late for class again.

---- .

A.Yes, I will B.sorry, I won’t C.I’m afraid not D.That’s right

5、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A. Gork looked almost human except his single, huge, red eye.

B. Wendy is similar to most other students in her school.

C. Computers can do a calculation that you could not do in your whole lifetime.

D. Dinosaurs existed on the Earth over sixty million years ago.

6、Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?

I'm afraid _____ day is possible

A. neither   B. either   C. any   D. both

 

7、Where is your father ?

He is at work . He always has lots of work __________ .

A. do   B. to do   C. doing   D. does

8、— __________ you need me, I’ll be right by your side.   

— That’s very kind of you!

A.Whenever                                                     

B.Whatever                                                     

C.Whoever

9、— I’m much more ________ than others. Why can’t I always win?

— Because ________ is just one of the conditions(条件)to win.You need some good ways.

A.hard-working; working hard

B.hard work; working hard

C.hard-working; work hard

10、—________ do you drink orange juice?

—Once a day.

A.How long

B.How often

C.How far

D.How much

11、The baby kept ________and the mother felt_________________  .

A. cried; angry   B. to cry; surprised

C. crying; worrying   D. crying; worried

 

12、–What do you like doing _______ your free time?

–Collecting stamps. I can learn a lot _______ them.

A. at; from   B. in; from   C. at; for

13、It is raining, so I have to read at home instead of ________.

A. playing outside   B. play outside   C. to play outside   D. played outside

14、I find it ________ to work out this problem. You needn’t go to the teacher.

A.enough easy

B.easily enough

C.easy enough

D.very easily

15、 I don’t like to practice playing the piano, _______ on the weekend.

A. especially   B. nearly C. simply   D. mostly

 

16、—How do you like the film The Battle At Lake Changjin?

—It’s ________ excellent film. I hope to see it again this weekend.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

17、Daniel, fill your bag __________ some food and drinks before leaving.

But it’s full __________ clothes now.

A.of; with B.with; of C.of; of D.with; with

18、—Did you practice ________ English this morning?

—Yes, but I forgot ________ the classroom.

A.to speak; to clean

B.speaking; to clean

C.speaking; cleaning

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、A:I'm not feeling well today. 【1】

B:I'm sorry to hear that. 【2】

A:Yes, I do. I took my temperature just now. It's 38℃.

B:What did you have for breakfast today?

A: 【3】

B:You'd better go to see a doctor. 【4】

A:It's so kind of you. Thanks a lot.

B: 【5】 I think we should go there by taxi.

A: OK.

A.What's the matter with you?

B.I will go to the hospital with you.

C.Do you have a fever?

D.Not at all.

E.And you shouldn't stay up late.

F.Maybe I have got a bad cold.

G.I just had a glass of milk.

20、用所给词的其适当形式填空:

【1】On his ________ (twenty) birthday, he went to the museum with his parents.

【2】He went  _________ ( sail ) in Hainan Island last summer.

【3】Jim has already _________ (forget) his English teacher’s name.

【4】They are going to take a direct _______ ( fly ) to New York.

【5】Water ______ (pollute)  is one of the biggest problems in the world now.

 

六、阅读理解(共3题,共 15分)

21、Canada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to move to South where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.

Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, “These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn.”

Bill had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.

When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.

This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn’t arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn’t find them.

When he arrived back home, Bill found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!

【1】Canada Geese have to fly south ________.

A.in spring

B.in autumn

C.in winter

D.after summer

【2】Bill took the birds to Virginia because ________.

A.it’s warmer there

B.it’s far from his home

C.it’s fun to see the birds to fly after him

D.it’s a beautiful place in the United States

【3】The birds returned to Bill’s home ________.

A.in Bill’s plane

B.by themselves

C.in the winter

D.in the autumn

【4】What’s the best title of the article?

A.A Canadian bird-lover

B.A special American bird

C.The wonderful place for Canada Geese

D.The importance of protecting Canada Geese

22、There was a fire in the mall(商场) at about 1:40 a.m. A reporter interviewed some people about it this morning.

Reporter: What were you doing when the fire broke out?

I was preparing a report when I got the phone call from Jim. I quickly drove to the mall. The firefighters were putting out the fire when I got there. They arrived several minutes before me.

Tom

The manager(经理) of the mall

I was on duty last night. I smelled a terrible taste. When I got up, I saw smoke coming from the window of the mall. I called 911 and our manager at once. And they both arrived quickly.

Jim

The watchman(看守人) of the mall

We drove to the mall as soon as we got the phone call at about 1:47 a.m. We arrived at about 1:55 a.m. and soon put it out. No one died or got hurt in the fire. It’s dry these days. We think all the families and companies should be more careful.

Jeff

A firefighter(消防员)

【1】When did the fire break out?

A.At about 1:40 a.m.

B.At about 1:47 a.m.

C.At about 1:55 p.m.

D.At about 2:07 p.m.

【2】What was the manager of the mall doing when he got the call?

A.He was working.

B.He was calling 911.

C.He was driving to the mall.

D.He was preparing a report.

【3】Which of the following is true?

A.Tom arrived at the mall first.

B.The reporter was working when the fire broke out.

C.Jeff said it was dry those days.

D.Jim helped the firefighters put out the fire.

23、An old lady in a plane had a blanket over her head and she did not want to take it off. The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before, and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again!” Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well.” But she continued to hide.

So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing,” she continued kindly, “you and your wife keep your plane very clean!”

【1】An old lady had ________.

A.glasses

B.a blanket over her head

C.a coat

D.a basket

【2】She didn’t want to ________.

A.take it off

B.turn it off

C.get on

D.talk about it

【3】 ________ spoke to her.

A.The man next to her

B.The air hostess

C.Her husband

D.One of her friends

【4】The woman didn’t like the planes and she was never going ________.

A.to fly again

B.to travel

C.to go abroad

D.to go home

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

24、阅读下面短文,然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词适当形式。

Since April 13, 2023, the China-Laos Railway 【1】 (start) cross-bonler (跨境的) passenger service (服务). The railway starts in Kunming, 【2】 capital of Yunnan Province, and runs 【3】 Yuxi, Pu’er, Xishuangbanna, and the town of Mohan in China. It takes only 2 hours and 46 minutes 【4】 (travel) from Kunming to Pu’er, 3 hours and 24 minutes from Kunming to Xishuangbanna.

It is an 【5】 (excite) way to enjoy the unusual scenery (风景) and rich 【6】 (culture) along the line. On arriving in Kunming, travellers can visit the Stone Forest, Dianchi Lake and Dounan Flower Market. After 【7】 (get) off at Pu’er Station, tourists can both experience the ancient tea-horse road in southern Yunnan 【8】 enjoy the tea gardens within half an hour by car. Starting from Xishuangbanna Station, visitors can get to the Wild Elephant Valley 【9】 (easy).

If you are going to visit Yunnan and Laos, travelling by China-Laos Railway 【10】 (be) a great choice.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

25、假如你是吉姆,你经常到学校附近的三家商店购物,现在请你对三家商店进行对比,并运用学过的比较级或最高级来描述三家商店的不同。词数:不少于80词。

提示词汇:Ham’s Bargain Store;the cheapest;the worst;Jenny’s Department Store;the most fashionable clothes;the best service;the most expensive;Carol’s Department Store;the most popular store;not the cheapest

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