2025年宁夏回族自治区吴忠市初二上学期二检英语试卷

1、在老师的支持下，我们最终赢得了这场比赛。

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2、请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)

floor, understand,  could, strict,  when, develop, or,  seriously,  chore,  invite

When I have trouble, I always ask Mom, “【1】 you help me？”  But she always says, “Do it yourself, dear.” For example, one day I 【2】 some friends to my home.The 【3】 was dirty, so I asked my mom to help me sweep it.But she said 【4】，“ Do it yourself, my boy.” I did it myself.

My mom is very 【5】 with me.She doesn't wash my clothes 【6】 clean my room.However, I have to help her do 【7】 at home.I even have to go to the dentist by myself 【8】 I have a toothache.Sometimes, it's really hard for me to do something by myself.

Now, I 【9】 my mom.She is trying to 【10】 my independence.She is really a good teacher in my life.

3、句型转换

【1】I hope to find out what’s happening around the world.(同义句)

I hope to find out what’s _______ _______ around the world.

【2】They may not be very excited.(同义句)

_______ they ________ very excited.

【3】Do you want to watch the news?(同义句)  

______you ______to watch the news?

【4】“Modern English” is very interesting.(变为感叹句)

__________  _________ “Modern English” ___________!

【5】John wants to watch talk shows because they’re enjoyable.(对划线部分提问)

______ _______John ______ to watch talk show?

【6】Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat While.(同义句)

_______ ______ 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat While.

【7】What do you think of talk show?(同义句)  

_______ do you ______ talk show?

【8】I can’t stand soap operas.(对划线部分提问)

__________do you_________  _________soap operas?

4、—I enjoyed the performance very much.

—Yes, it was really good. I think ______ boy in blue was the best actor.

A. a   B. the C. “/”

5、Lei Feng has died, but his spirits should ________ by us.

A．learn

B．be learnt

C．learns

D．be learning

6、The teacher always says, “You can’t get better grades ________ you put your heart into it.”

A．as long as

B．if

C．unless

7、Every morning they discuss the business ________ breakfast.

A．in

B．for

C．over

D．with

8、I didn't get any postcards yesterday but today I got   .

A. little   B. a little   C. few   D. a few

9、During the National Day, all the Chinese ___________. They always have a good time .

A. have seven days’ off   B. have seven day’s holiday

C. have seven days off   D. have seven-day holiday

10、 ---Do you know ____________ the population of China is?

---Yes, it has the __________ population in the world, about 1.3 billion.

A. how much, most B. how much, largest

C. what, most D. what, largest

11、 exercise you take,   you’ll be.

A. The fewer; the fatter   B. The less; the fatter

C. The less; the more fatter D. The more; the fatter

12、There________ a lot of rubbish there in the past. But now it has turned into a clean place.

A. used to be   B. used to have

C. was used to being   D. was used to having

13、—________ are you going to become a famous pianist, Anna?

—I'm going to take piano lessons every day.

A.What B.When C.Where D.How

14、When I was a child, my mother sometimes ________ me at home ________.

A．left; by myself

B．leaves; for myself

C．left; for myself

D．leaves; by me

15、—Do you know Hesheng Chicken Soup (汤)?

—Yes. It is one of ________ foods in Xianning. I really like it.

A．famous

B．more famous

C．most famous

D．the most famous

16、—Jack, let's meet at 7 o'clock in the evening.

—OK. ________．

A. I'm afraid I can't   B. That's bad

C. I don't think so   D. Catch you later

17、—Which do you like ________, English , Chinese or math?

—English is my favorite.

A．better

B．best

C．well

D．good

18、— ________ is your height？

—180 cm.

A. How  B. What C. Ho w long  D. How far

19、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。

Mary: Hi, Alice! Next Saturday is my birthday. 【1】

Alice: Oh, I'd love to.【2】

Mary: At 3：30 p.m.

Alice: OK. I'll remember it.

Mary: Don't forget to tell Peter. I hope he can come, too.

Alice: Peter? Look! There he is. Let's go and tell him.

Mary: Hello, Peter.【3】

Peter: Nice to see you, too.

Mary: I hope you can come to my party next Saturday.

Peter: Party? What kind of party?

Mary: 【4】 Would you like to come?

Peter: 【5】

Mary: Thank you very much. See you then.

Peter: See you.

A．Nice to see you!

B．I'm afraid I can't come.

C．Can you come to my party?

D．Sure, I'd love to.

E．What time does the party start?

F．Thanks a lot for the invitation.

G．It's my birthday party.

20、根据对话情景，从选项中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两个多余选项。

A: Let’s make fruit salad.

B: OK. Do you have bananas?

A: Yes, I do. 【1】

B: Three.

A: How many watermelons?

B: 【2】 And we need some cinnamon （肉桂皮）.

A: How much cinnamon do we need?

B: 【3】 One teaspoon.

A: How many apples do we need?

B: Two apples are enough.

A: 【4】

B: A cup. Now what else do we need? 【5】

A: I think so. How many oranges do we need?

B: Only one.

A．Can I help you?

B．Let me see.

C．Only one watermelon.

D．How much yogurt do we need?

E．How many bananas do we need?

F．Do you have any oranges?

G．I’d like some noodles.

21、Harbin, the capital (省会) of Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, will host the 9th Asian Winter Games (亚洲冬季奥运会) in 2025. It will be the third time for China to host the games. Harbin hosted it in1996 and Changchun, the capital of Jilin Province, did that in 2007.

Harbin is called the “Ice City”. It is famous for its cold and snowy winters. Many people go to visit it because of the Ice and Snow Festival. It has lots of ice sculptures (冰雕) and winter sports activities for people to enjoy.

The winter in Harbin lasts for more than six months of the year, skiing and skating are very popular in Harbin. The city has many ski resorts (滑雪胜地) and indoor skating rinks (室内溜冰场), making it a great place for winter sports lovers.

________ Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo were both born in Harbin. They won China’s first Olympic gold in figure skating (花样滑冰) at the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics. Ren Ziwei, a Harbin-born skater, won two Olympic golds at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. He said that it was a dream for every athlete to take part in sports competitions in their hometown. He hopes to shine at the event held in his hometown.

Hosting the 9th Asian Winter Game will be a big chance for Harbin to show its winter sports culture to the world. The city is looking forward to providing a great experience for all the athletes and visitors.

【1】Which city hosted the Asian Winter Games in 2007?

A．Harbin.

B．Changchun.

C．Beijing.

D．Hangzhou.

【2】What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)?

A．Harbin.

B．Winter.

C．The Ice and Snow Festival.

D．The Olympic Games.

【3】Why is Harbin a great place for winter sports lovers?

A．Because it’s very cold and icy.

B．Because there are many famous sports stars there.

C．Because there are many ski resorts and indoor skating rinks.

D．Because it will host a winter game there.

【4】What’s the best for ________?

A．Harbin is popular because there are many sports lovers there.

B．Harbin is also famous for its world-class winter sports athletes.

C．Harbin is a good place for sports lovers.

D．Harbin is going to host the winter sports for the second time.

22、“Dream may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say. Dreams take up (占据) about half of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night.

Dreams are like short films.They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.

Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may think about their work all day. These ideas can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a nice dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can go away quickly from memory.

But too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is working hard when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up exhausted. We may feel sleepy the whole day.

【1】If a boy sleeps for 8 hours, how long does he usually dream?

A．One hour.

B．Two hours.

C．Four hours.

D．Eight hours.

【2】Why do some dreamers always have the same dreams at night?

A．Because they like their dreams.

B．Because they are working all day.

C．Because they watch old films.

D．Because they think about their problems.

【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 3?

A．It is easy to remember our dreams.

B．Some people may dream all day long.

C．Dreams can sometimes help our work.

D．Dreams can keep people in good health.

【4】What is the meaning of the underlined word “exhausted”?

A．Sad.

B．Tired.

C．Bored.

D．Angry.

【5】What is this passage probably from?

A．A news report.

B．A story book.

C．A guidebook.

D．A science magazine.

23、Permafrost（永冻层） is ground that continuously stays frozen for two or more years. It happens when the temperature is below-5 degree 85% of Alaska, Greenland, Canada and Siberia are covered by permafrost. Permafrost doesn’t have to be the first layer on the ground. Because of global warming, the permafrost is melting all over the world. It has caused damage to housing and also the environment. What once was stable and frozen has become liquid and unstable.

While it is not good for the environment, the change in the permafrost is good for scientists because extinct animals, very old, dead animals that haven’t been seen for tens of thousands of years, are being discovered.

A couple of years ago, a 40,000-year-old wolf was found on a riverbank in Russia with its fur, teeth, brain and facial tissue intact. It is thought that the wolf was attacked by another animal and died, as only its head and some parts of the skeleton were found.

Recently, two Russian hunters discovered the perfectly kept body of an Ice Age cave bear. It is an important find because the bear is the first of its kind found. Before it, only skulls and bones of cave bears have been found. The bear was perfectly preserved with all organs, teeth, soft tissues and nose intact. The bear was found in a sleeping position and scientists think that it died of natural reasons.

At the same time, a well-preserved bear cub body was also found. The cub, being much smaller, could have easily been separated from its family and got lost in the thick snow and died. The cave bear became extinct(灭绝) about 15,000 years ago.

Scientists will use some ways to work out the exact age of both bears. They also hope to get DNA from the bodies. The DNA will help scientists understand the relationships between different ancient bear specials and modern bears.

【1】From the first paragraph, what can we know about permafrost?

A．only frozen for two years

B．found in Alaska and Canada

C．caused by global warming

D．used for housing and liquid

【2】What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the first paragraph?

A．the melting

B．the temperature

C．the permafrost

D．the ground

【3】According the passage, what possibly caused the death of Ice Age cave bear?

A．natural causes

B．getting lost

C．being attacked

D．drinking water

【4】In which part can we probably read this article in a newspaper?

A．Travel

B．Sports

C．Health

D．Culture

【5】Which order is right according to the article?

①the animals are found       ②the permafrost becomes liquid

③the animals die             ④the animals are frozen in the permafrost

A．①②③④

B．②③④①

C．③④②①

D．④③②①

24、根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

My friend Peter was always having accidents. He did not pay attention to (注意) what he was doing or where he was going.

A few months ago, a car 【1】(hit) him when he went home from school. The driver was a bit tired, so he 【2】 (not see) Peter. At that time Peter was talking on his mobile phone and【3】(ride) in the middle of the road. The car ran into him. He broke his leg and was in hospital for over a month.

Last week, he 【4】(fall) down a hole in the park. As usual, he was not looking where he was going. Some kind-hearted people in the park helped him 【5】(climb) out of the hole and then took him to hospital because his leg hurt a little bit. At the hospital, the doctors gave him some medicine and then he went home.

I always told him 【6】(be) careful, but he did not listen to me. After the two accidents, Peter promised to take my advice. Now he is very careful. He 【7】look) after himself very well.

25、假设你打算和父母一起去游玩，你的计划是怎样的？请你根据提示和要求，以“A plan for a trip”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你的旅行计划。

要点: 1.想去哪儿？为什么？

2.想在那儿待几天？怎么去？

3.打算什么时候开始旅行？

4.在这次旅行期间，打算做些什么？

要求：句意连贯，通顺，100 词左右。

A plan for a trip

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