2025年湖北省孝感市初二上学期二检英语试卷

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、当我们在读一些有趣的书的时候时间似乎过得更快了。

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二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格,每个单词或短语只能填一次。

A. solve     B. even     C. others     D. far more   E. instructions

What are computers? Computers are wonderful machines. They can store information and 【1】 problems. This means they can work out problems. Computers come in all sizes. Some all small enough to fit into our pockets, 【2】 are so big that they can fill a huge room.

Some people say that computers can think themselves. This is not true. Human beings give computers 【3】 and tell them what to do. However, computers can do things better than people. They work out difficult problems very quickly—usually 【4】 quickly than any human beings.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、Rose plays the guitar on Sundays.(用next Sunday改写句子)

Rose________ ________the guitar next Sunday.

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、It’s important _________ us _________ _English well.

A. of; learning B. for; to learn

C. Of; to learn D.or; learning

 

5、—The popular TV series A Lifelong Journey really touched me.

—________ . It’s the most touching one I’ve ever watched.

A.Nearly

B.Exactly

C.Possibly

D.Mainly

6、—When ________ you ________ this photo?

—Sorry, I can’t remember.

A.have, taken

B.did, take

C.will, take

D.had, taken

7、—Does Tom have ________ fever?

—Yes, he does. I think he should go to ________ hospital.

A./; the

B.the; a

C.a; /

8、—Were you late for school this morning?

—________. I got there just when the bell rang.

A.Not exactly

B.It’s OK

C.I think so

D.That’s right

9、The number of the factories in Tongshan Area is getting ________ and more and more people come to work here.

A.less and less B.fewer and fewer

C.larger and larger D.smaller and smaller

10、If I _____ free next week, I ____ the film with you.

A. will be; will see   B. am; see

C. will; will see   D. am; will see

11、—What is the matter with the old man?

—He is ________. He can see nothing.

A.strong

B.clever

C.blind

D.deaf

12、---Where is Jane?

--- I think _____ she is in the library. She wants to borrow a book about Chinese food.

A. when   B./   C. that   D. B and C

 

13、While they love the children, they ________ them.

A.are popular with

B.are satisfied with

C.are strict with

D.are friendly with

14、—Who teaches you English?

—Nobody. I teach ________.

A.me

B.my

C.myself

D.yourself

15、The criminal got into my neighbor’s house ________ the window.

A.across

B.through

C.over

16、Daniel is my friend. I like sharing my ________ with him when I am happy.

A.happy

B.joy

C.sadness

D.secrets

17、 Where’s my old bike?

—I_______ to a poor boy.

A. gave away it.   B. gave it out.

C. gave out it  D. gave it away

 

18、—Do you have time for a coffee?

  —Sorry, I'm really busy today. Maybe ________ time.

A. another   B. the other   C. any   D. every

 

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、Tom and Peter are talking about their visit to the nature reserve(自然保护区) .

Tom: 1

Peter: At 8:30.

Tom: Do you know how to get there?

Peter: 2 It will take us about two hours to get there by bus.

Tom: 3

Peter: It’s an area that protects lots of different animals.

Tom: 4

Peter: I’m not really sure. I know there are different kinds of birds there and I’m going to take my camera with me.

Tom: 5 What clothes are you going to wear?

Peter: Well, if it’s wet, I’ll wear my sports shoes and take my raincoat with me.

Tom: So will I.

A.What kind of animals will we see there?

B.Yes, I’ve got a map.

C.No, we don’t.

D.What do you know about the reserve?

E.When do we meet the others at the reserve?

F.Don’t worry.

G.That’s a good idea.

20、根据对话内容,选出最佳选项补全对话。

Alice: Good morning.

Jerry: 【1】

Jane: Sorry, Jerry. I have no time tomorrow.

Alice: What do you need to do, Jane?

Jane: 【2】

Jerry: Where do you practice football?

Jane: In the Sport Park.

Alice: 【3】

Alice: Twice a week, on Tuesday and Friday.

Jerry: 【4】

Jane: 【5】We can go to the movies together.

Jerry: Sounds great! Do you think so, Alice?

Alice: That's a deal.

A.I need to practice football.

B.How often do you go there?

C.Let’s go to the movies tomorrow.

D.Well, what about this Saturday?

E.I’m free on Saturday.

六、阅读理解(共3题,共 15分)

21、My grandfather Jack is 96 years old, and he has had an interesting life. He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East. He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt. He hunted (狩猎) lions in Africa, and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert. He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.

Jack has married twice. His first wife died when she was 32. He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France. They have been married for 50 years, and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.

Jack says that he has never been ill in his life. The secret of good health, according to my grandfather, is exercise. He goes swimming every morning. He has done this since he was a boy. He also has a glass of wine every night! Perhaps that is his secret!

【1】What kind of life has Jack lived?

A.A short life.

B.An interesting life.

C.A lonely life.

D.A poor life.

【2】Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place?

A.Kathmandu.

B.The Pyramids.

C.The Sahara Desert.

D.Taj Mahal.

【3】How many times has Jack married?

A.Once.

B.Twice.

C.Three times.

D.Four times.

【4】Where did Jack meet Maria?

A.In India.

B.In Nepal.

C.In France.

D.In Egypt.

【5】What does Jack do every night?

A.He has a glass of wine.

B.He goes swimming.

C.He hunts lions.

D.He rides a camel.

22、Once upon a time, there were some goblins(小精灵) living in a forest. Their neighbor was a poor old man. He couldn’t move, they spent a lot of time making fun of him. They showed no respect(尊敬) for his age.

When the Great Wizard(大巫师) found out about it, he was very angry. He decided to teach the goblins a lesson. He cast a spell(施咒语), every insult(侮辱) they gave the old man actually improved him, the goblins knew nothing about the spell. Every time they called the man an “old fool”, he became a little younger and smarter.

As time went on, these goblins were becoming very old, ugly and foolish.

Finally the Great Wizard asked the goblins to look at themselves. They were too afraid to see that they turned into ugly monsters. And when they finally knew what they did, it was too late. Respecting others is not only important for the effect it has on others, but also for the effect it has upon ourselves.

【1】The underlined phrase “making fun of” in the first paragraph means ________.

A.playing with

B.laughing at

C.looking after

D.learning from

【2】Why did the Great Wizard get angry?

A.Because some goblins were proud of themselves.

B.Because he wanted to teach the goblins a lesson.

C.Because some goblins didn’t respect their neighbor.

D.Because the poor old man couldn’t hear the goblins.

【3】Under the Great Wizard’s spell, if the goblins insulted the old man, ________.

A.the goblins would become smaller

B.the goblins would improve themselves

C.the Great Wizard would kill the goblins

D.the old man would be younger and smarter

【4】The goblins were ________ to see what they looked like in the end.

A.excited

B.angry

C.sad

D.afraid

【5】What can we learn from the story?

A.We should forget others’ insults.

B.We should always be kind to ourselves.

C.To respect others is to respect ourselves.

D.To respect old people will make us young.

23、Artificial intelligence or AI, is defined as “the capability of a machine to imitate intelligent human behavior”. It is around us every day. AI is set to benefit mankind in many ways. Imagine being able to hop in a car, tell it your destination, and sit back in comfort as the AI-guided self-driving car takes you there. Imagine having an AI tutor that could help you with your schoolwork. It will make everyday tasks easier and bring efficiently to various industries. AI might just prove to be one of man’s greatest inventions.

______________________ In February 2018, a group of AI experts got together to discuss the possible misuse of AI. What they found was that “Every AI advance by the good guys is an advance for the bad guys, too,” according to Quartz.

Their biggest concern was that criminals could use AI for wrong purposes. One of the areas they looked at was the use of AI to create websites that could be used to steal people’s personal information. Another possibility is that AI programs could be taught to hack software and break into computer secure systems.

There are some other concerns as well. It is possible that AI could be used to create fake imagines and videos. Chinese tech giant Baidu, in fact, has developed a program called Deep Voice that can “clone” anyone’s voice by studying a 3.7-second audio sample.

Many leading figures in the tech world have expressed concern about AI. People like Bill Gates and Elon Musk have called for the industry to be more strictly regulated, as there are few laws right now on the use of AI.

However, this is set to change. In March 2018, the European Union plans to set up a group that will discuss the moral and ethical dangers of advanced AI—and hopefully, suggest some regulations that will help us keep it safe for mankind.

【1】Why do some experts have concerns about AI?

A.Because it makes people lazier.

B.Because some people may use it to do wrong things.

C.Because it will replace workers in many industries.

D.Because it is developing too fast.

【2】Which of the following is the best to fill in the “_________” in Paragraph 2?

A.Convenience is the main advantage of AI.

B.The technology of AI is increasing.

C.However, AI will replace humans one day.

D.And yet, like any other technology, AI will also bring risks.

【3】Deep Voice is mentioned to show _________.

A.How AI is developed

B.What AI can do in the future

C.Why Baidu is a tech giant

D.How AI can copy voices

【4】What can we infer from the story?

A.There may be new laws to regulate the use of AI.

B.AI will bring more harm than benefit to mankind.

C.Many AI programmers will become criminals.

D.There will only be fake news and video online.

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

24、先阅读短文,然后在短文后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。

One day, a crow stood in a tree with a piece of meat in its mouth, preparing to enjoy a good dinner. Then a fox appeared under the tree. “Crow, do you still r【1】 the last time you were fooled by me? You are the most useless animals all over the world. Ha. ha. ha…”

After h【2】 the fox’s words, the crow shook with anger. It said a【3】, “You have done all the b【4】 things. You will pay the price sooner or later.” The crow still wanted to continue, but it suddenly discovered that the meat in its mouth fell into the fox’s mouth.

Being cheated a【5】, the crow warned itself not only to ignore sweet talk but also not to mind abuse (恶语). After s【6】 days, the crow in the tree got a piece of meat again. Suddenly, it found that the fox was under the tree. So it immediately told i【7】, whatever the fox would say, it d【8】 not to speak to see what the fox would do.

However, after waiting for a long time, the crow still did not hear the fox speak. The crow thought maybe the fox didn’t find it. So it said to the fox, “Do you have any tricks? Show them.” B【9】 finishing its words, it suddenly found the meat in its mouth fell again.

Are we d【10】 from this crow? Throughout our life, the real opponent (对手) is not others, but ourselves.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

25、假如你是李华,学校上周举办校园旅行活动,去了湖南大学,参观了教学楼和图书馆,而且还有知名教授给你们做了一堂精彩的演讲。返校之后你受益匪浅,当即制定出下学期的目标。请根据以下写作要求,介绍自己的校园旅行和下学期目标。

提示:1.Where did you go on vacation?

2.What did you do there?

3.What will you do next term?

4.How are you going to do that?

提示:Hunan University(湖南大学),teaching buildings(教学楼),

professor(教授), speech(演讲)

要求:1.70词左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

2.文中不得出现校名和人名等真实信息。

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