2025年辽宁锦州初二下学期一检英语试卷

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、屠呦呦已经对现代医学产生了很大的影响。

________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、

say goodbye to, by the way, check out, have special meaning to, look through

 

【1】My mother ______ my diary without my permission(允许), which made me very unhappy.

【2】Graduation season(毕业季) is coming and it’s time ______ each other.

【3】______, how long have you had your TV set?

【4】Please ask them to ______ the information for me.

【5】Many people like to keep old things because they ______ them.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、It seems that it’s impossible to move a mountain. (改为同义句)

It ________ seem ________ to move a mountain.

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、She spent more than 300 __________ yuan on her new car.

A.thousand

B.thousands

C.thousands of

D.thousand of

5、—Could I _________ your bike?

—Sorry, I _________ it to Mary.

A.lent;borrow

B.borrow;lent

C.lend;borrowed

D.lent;borrowed

6、—Good morning! Can I help you?

Good morning! We want ____ two tickets for the hard sleeper.

A.making B.to make C.booking D.to book

7、There is ____ “S” in this word school.

A.an B.a C.the

8、I’ll spend ________ five days in Shanghai.

A.other

B.the other

C.another

D.others

9、This library has ________ of books.

A.thousand B.thousands C.ten D.a thousand

10、The radio says there is going to be a heavy rain this afternoon. I think we should ________ planting the trees until tomorrow.

A.put on B.put up C.put off D.put in

11、—________ should she do?

—She should take her temperature.

A.What B.Where C.When D.Who

12、My dad fixed up the TV _______ my mom could watch her favorite soap opera All Is Well.

A.in order to B.such that C.so that

13、We do not want a trade war, but we are not afraid of fighting ________.

A.it

B.them

C.that

D.this

14、Li Na is________famous________all the tennis fans in China know her.

A.too;to

B.enough;to

C.as;as

D.so;that

 

15、I saw him in the library yesterday.He________a book at that moment.

A.reads

B.is reading

C.was reading

D.will read

 

16、—  _______________? — He is a little taller than me.

A.What is Jim B.What does Jim look like

C.What’s Jim like D.What does Jim like

17、—Do you spend a lot of time____ computer?

—No, but I spend much time_____ doing my homework.

A. on; in   B. in; on   C. on; on   D. in; in

 

18、In the future, you will _________ a movie theater. That is, the movie theater will ________ you.

A.be in control of; be in the control of

B.be in the control of; be in control of

C.be in control of; be in control of

D.be in the control of; be in the control of

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、A: Good morning. You look unhappy today.1?

B: I hurt my knee and I can’t move easily.

A: I’m sorry to hear that.2?

B: Yesterday afternoon.

A: 3?

B: Yes, I went to a doctor as soon as I hurt my knee.

A:4.

B: Thanks for your advice. I will take good care of myself.

A: Since you hurt your leg, maybe you can’t volunteer with me this Sunday.

B: 5?

A: At “Animal Center”.

B: What a pity! I really want to volunteer there with you.

A: It doesn’t matter. We can do it together next time.

20、根据汉语意思完成句子

我昨天早上8点钟才醒。

I________until 8 o’clock yesterday morning.

 

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、In the United States, headmasters and teachers discipline(惩罚) students in several ways. The teacher often writes to or calls the students’ parents. Sometimes students have to stay at school for one hour. If a student behaves very badly, the headmaster can stop the student having classes. The student can’t come to school for one, two or three days. Mr Lazares, the headmaster of a middle school in Ohio, did not like to do so. When he didn’t let the students come to school, they were happy. “A three-day holiday! ” they thought.

One day, a boy was in Mr Lazares’s office. The boy was not behaving well in class. Mr Lazares telephoned the boy’s parents. “If you come to school with your son, I won’t stop him having classes.” he said. The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every class. Other students looked at the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed. After that he behaved better. And, of course, other students behaved better, too.

Now headmasters all over the USA are trying Mr Lazares’ idea. They, too, think that students behave better when parents come to school.

【1】What does a headmaster usually do to the student if he behaves very badly?

A.He writes to the student’s parents.

B.He let the student stay at school for an hour.

C.He calls the student’s parents.

D.He stops the student having classes for several days.

【2】When a student didn’t have classes for several days, he was ________.

A.happy

B.angry

C.worried

D.afraid

【3】What did Mr Lazares do when his students were not behaving well in class?

A.He tried to talk to them.

B.He sent them home.

C.He telephoned their parents to come to school and go to classes with them.

D.He had them stay in his office.

【4】Why did the other students behave better, too?

A.They didn’t like to have classes with the boy’s father.

B.They didn’t want their parents to come to school.

C.They were afraid of teachers.

D.They were afraid of Mr Lazares.

【5】What do headmasters all over the USA think of Mr Lazares’ idea?

A.The students are embarrassed.

B.They behave better when parents come to school.

C.The students are happy to stay with their fathers.

D.The students are worried about their study.

22、Ladies and Gentlemen. thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the entertainment . As you may know, all the performers have donated their time to help us.

The purpose(目的) of this concert is to raise money for children in Africa. Every day hundreds of children in Africa die because they have diseases or have not had enough to eat.

There are two main reasons. First, there is no work for the children's parents, so they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of the poor.

Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for growing food and the weather is also bad for farming. There are many organizations trying to help these poor people. The organization we are trying to help, The Feed Africa Fund, spends millions of dollars dinner every year on food for poor people in Africa. This money comes from people like you- kind, generous people who do not want to see children die of hunger.

All the money you give this evening will go to The Feed Africa Fund. Just one

dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days. Think about it: only one dollar can feed four people for three days.

How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for The Feed Africa Fund.

Ladies and Gentlemen, we will now take a collection. Please be generous.

1What did the people probably see before this speech?

A. Some performers B Animals doing tricks

2What will the money be raised for?

A. Children without parents. B. Children without food.

C. Countries without money. D. Countries with bad water.

3If a person gave five dollars, how long could the money feed four people?

A. Three days. B. One week.

C. Half a month. D. One month.

4How would you describe "generous"people?

A. People who get sick often

B. People who give money easily.

C. People who are thin with hunger.

D. People who work hard.

5Why are most African countries so poor?

A. Because the weather is bad for farming.

B. Because the land is not good for growing.

C. Because the governments have no money.

D. Both A and B.

23、I strongly believe that we can have an important effect on anyone we meet. The right words at just the right time could totally change someone’s life.

Years ago, that’s what happened to me. My life was completely changed because a simple three-word phrase was delivered at the right time in just the right way.

When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was totally deaf. After asking many educational specialists, doctors, psychologists(心理学家), and parents of other deaf children, they decided to put me in a “mainstream” school. All of my classmates and teachers would have normal hearing.

From the time I started going there in the third grade, I was the only deaf child at Blue Creek Elementary School in the small, quiet town of Latham, New York. From almost the first day there, the other kids made fun of me and called me names mainly because of my hearing aid(助听器)and the way I talked.

I worried throughout elementary school because, in addition to the problems of “fitting in” with the other students, I also struggled with most of my schoolwork.

Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem(自尊心)was quite low. I saw myself as an ugly kid wearing a wired-looking(看上去奇怪的)box around his neck who wasn’t even smart enough to keep up with the other kids.

One morning, she asked the class a question. Mrs. Jordan, my fifth-grade teacher, changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. Mrs. Jordan was a large woman with a voice that bounced(反弹)off the walls of her tiny classroom.

I read her lips(嘴唇)and immediately raised my hand. For once I knew the answer. But, when she called on me, I was afraid. I took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs. Jordan’s questions. I will never forget what happened next.

Mrs. Jordan pointed directly at me. With sparkling(闪光的)eyes and a wide smile she cried: “THAT’S RIGHT. STEPHEN!”

For the first time in my young life, I was an instant star(一举成名的人). My confidence soared(剧增)like never before.

I decided right then and there that I would make a place for myself in this world. No matter how many obstacles(障碍)I might meet in life, I knew I could overcome them. A simple three-word phrase delivered with incredible enthusiasm(热情)had totally changed my young life. “THAT’S RIGHT, STEPHEN!”

【1】A “mainstream” school is probably where ________.

A.students with disabilities go to study

B.students can receive extra care

C.most students do not have disabilities

D.there are many wonderful teachers

【2】What was the author’s school life like?

A.He got along very well with his classmates.

B.He could deal with his homework easily.

C.He kept up with others by working hard.

D.He felt ashamed of his performance in school.

【3】When Mrs. Jordan called on the author, ________.

A.he was so nervous that he forgot the answer

B.he didn’t expect to receive such encouraging praise

C.he was afraid that his classmate might laugh at him

D.he knew he would become an instant star afterwards

【4】With his story, the author mainly intends to tell us that ________.

A.teachers should help their students build their confidence

B.the right words at the right time could make a difference

C.being disabled doesn’t mean being less important than others

D.you need to prove yourself when you are given the chance

24、As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.

Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong. He saved many people’s lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS(非典) broke out in Guangdong. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Many patients got better. In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. Thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowded places.

Zhong likes sports very much. Although he was 84, he could still play basketball. Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. He always says “I am just a doctor.” But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

【1】What does Zhong Nanshan do?

A.A doctor.

B.A nurse.

C.A patient.

【2】From the passage, we know Zhong Nanshan is a ________ man.

A.unhealthy

B.brave

C.shy

【3】Zhong Nanshan gave the following advice EXCEPT (除了) ________.

A.wear masks

B.wash hands frequently

C.go to crowded places

【4】The underlined sentence “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.” probably means ________ in Chinese according to the passage.

A.英雄所见略同

B.英雄不问出处

C.时势造英雄

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   Mike is a student in Grade Eight. He will leave his school1 July after he finishes the exam.

During the two years, he studies in2 middle school. It is big3 nice. There are many students and teachers in it. He 4(get) on well with his classmates. They often help each other. There are many5 (subject) in the school. Mike likes Chinese 6b____________. He and his classmates spend much 7t_______________ on study. They work very hard. Their teachers are 8 (friend) to them. Mike and his classmates can ask them for help at school. Each term, he and his classmates go to the hospital as helpers to make sick people 9h________. Mike enjoys it very much.

Mike loves his school and teachers. He will10n____________ forget his two years school life.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、Writing (写话):

Write at least 60 words about the topic “Save Water”•(以节约用水为题写一篇不少60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)

Suggested questions

1) Why should we save water?

2) What are the bad habits that many people have?

3) What are your suggestions?

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