2025年河南郑州初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、默写下列短语。

【1】去上班 ________

【2】等公交车 ________

【3】在……的时候 ________

【4】（闹钟）发出响声 ________

【5】洗热水澡 ________

【6】错过公交车 ________

【7】接电话 ________

2、根据短文内容，（每词只能用一次，有两个多余词）

Many things were invented by accident. Did you know that tea was invented by accident? Although tea wasn’t brought to the Western 【1】 until 1610, this beverage was discovered over three 【2】 years before that. The inventor of tea is Shen Nong. His tomb(坟墓) is in Yanling County. Many people go there to 【3】 the place. According to an ancient Chinese Legend, the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby trees 【4】 into the water and reminded there for some time. The emperor noticed that the leaves produced a pleasant smell. He decided to taste the hot mixture. It was tasty. And one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.

Today tea is the most popular drink in the world. It can quench(解渴) people’s thirst and make them 【5】.

3、He is too young to drive. (改为同义句)

He isn’t ________ ________ to drive.

4、—Mom, what should I wear to the party?

—Jane, you’re not a child anymore. Learn to make your own ________.

A．message

B．problem

C．decision

D．situation

5、The question is _________.

A．so hard for us to understand it

B．too hard for us to understand it

C．too hard for us to understand

D．so hard for us to understand

6、_______ the children have fun on the beach, parents can play volleyball there.

A.While B.Because C.If

7、David is________than his brother．So he always makes more mistakes．

A. careful

B. more careful

C. less careful

D. the most careful

8、Everyone shouldn't go across the street ________  the traffic lights turn green.

A.because B.after C.when D.until

9、— I always get so nervous when I give a speech.

— ________ and practice more.

A．Be brave

B．Don’t worry

C．I think so

D．OK

10、(2019石家庄桥西区二模) I like this dress very much. It feels very ________.

A.high B.soft C.quick D.low

11、I found   not easy   the environment.

A．it; to improve

B．them; to improve

C．it; improve

D．them; by improving

12、There are only big trees on one side of the street, but different flowers lie on _________.

A．other

B．another

C．the other

D．others

13、Trees are _______ biggest and oldest living things on the earth.

A.a B.an C.the D./

14、2018年上海长宁二模The waitress talked as__________as she could to make the customers understand her.

A．clear

B．clearer

C．clearly

D．more clearly

15、You are ________ a kid. You should have more practice.

A．not any longer

B．no longer

C．not any more

D．no more

16、Her son _______ Coke , but now he  ______ milk.

A. used to drink; is used to drinking B. used to drinking; used to drink

C. is used to drink; is used to drink D. used to drink; is used to drink

17、Kate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____.

A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely

C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

18、—________ will the World Cup be held?

—In 4 years.

A.How soon B.When C.How often D.How long

19、从下面选出恰当的语句填入对话中的空白处补全对话(有两项多余)

Mike: Lucy, do you have a computer?

Lucy: 【1】

Mike: What do you often do on it?

Lucy: I often visit websites and get some information for my homework.

Mike: 【2】

Lucy: No, never. What about you, Mike?

Mike: 【3】 They make me relax.

Lucy: 【4】 Do you use WeChat?

Mike: Yes. 【5】

A．I play computer games sometimes.

B．Do you play computer games?

C．How do you do your homework on it?

D．I see.

E．And I often chat with my friends.

F．What games do you play?

G．Yes, I do.

20、补全对话，并根据括号内的英文提示语写出建议(注意运用情态动词should)。

【1】—_______________________?

—I have a sore back.

—_______________________. (X-ray)

【2】—Does your sister have a fever?

—Yes, _______________________.

—_______________________.(rest)

【3】—_______________________?

—They have terrible colds.

—_______________________. (keep warm; more water)

【4】—Do you have a sore leg?

—No, _______________________. I cut myself when cutting apples.

—_______________________. (medicine; the cut)

【5】—Susan, you look tired today.

—Oh, I have a bad headache. Should I go to take the piano lesson?

—No, _______________________.

_____________________. (some sleep)

21、Little Tommy was doing very badly in math．His parents had tried everything—tutors(家庭教师)，cards，special learning centers—in short，everything they could think of．Finally they took Tommy to a catholic(天主教的)school．

  After the first day，little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face．He didn’t kiss his mother hello．Instead，he went straight to his room and started studying．Books and papers were spread(铺开)out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work．His mother was surprised．She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating，he went back to his room，without a word．In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before．This went on for some time，day after day while the mother tried to understand wbat was happening．

  Finally，little Tommy brought home his report card．He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books．His mum looked at it and to her surprise，little Tommy got an A in math．She could no longer hold her curiosity(好奇心)．She went to his room and asked，“Son，what was it？Was it the nuns(修女)？”

  Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head，“No．”

  “Well then，”she asked again．“What was it？”

  Little Tommy looked at her and said，“Well，on the first day of school，when I saw that man nailed(钉)to the plus sign(加号)，I knew they weren’t joking．”

【1】Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school？

A．Because he could eat well there．

B．Because he could learn more about nuns．

C．Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math．

D．Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math anymore．

【2】Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son________．

A．was still the same as usual

B．ate so much at dinner

C．kissed her hello after school

D．worked hard but said little

【3】“Hit the books”means“________”in Chinese．

A．用功

B．捶书

C．发泄

D．振作

【4】The last sentence in the passage shows that________．

A．Tommy felt sorry for the nail

B．Tommy was afraid of being nailed

C．Tommy didn’t like the plus sign

D．Tommy liked playing jokes on others

【5】From the passage，we can infer(推断)that________．

A．teachers should be strict with their students

B．mistaking(误解)might do good sometimes

C．a catholic school is much better than other ones

D．nuns are good at helping children with their math

22、阅读判断正误，正确写 A，错误写B。

The first ladies of China and the United States, both famous for their talent and good taste in fashion, joined primary school students to finish making a qipao dress in Beijing on Thursday. Accompanied by Peng Liyuan, the wife of President Xi Jinping, Melania Trump visited Banchang Primary School in Dongcheng District in the morning. At the gate, Peng and Melania waved to students who held the flag of the two countries. There was also a team of students dressed in red playing waist drums (腰鼓) and dancing to welcome the distinguished guested(贵客) in a warm and traditional way.

Peng and Melania visited different classes at the school, including English, Peking Opera and astronomy(天文). They also joined the students in painting pictures of panda baking Chinese and US snacks. The students presented their calligraphy, handicrafts and handmade models of ancient Chinese architecture to the two first ladies. A girl gave a Chinese knot to Trump. The US first lady thanked her and said she will take it back to “decorate(装饰) the White House”. Peng and Trump then watched a student performance including dancing, tai chi fan exercise and English and Chinese songs.

Peng said that the friendship between the two nations is deep-rooted and has a long history. The two first ladies agreed that children in China and the US should know more about each other and make friends.

【1】Melania and Peng Liyuan are famous for their talent and good taste in fashion.

【2】Melania Trump is the first lady in America.

【3】The two first ladies were welcomed by a team of high school students.

【4】Chinese knot means “中国剪纸” in Chinese.

【5】The two first ladies think children between two countries need to know more about each other and make friends.

23、阅读下面一篇短文，判断文后各小题的正(A)误(B)。

American country music is also known as (被视为) country western music. It has a very long history. It comes from the folk songs of immigrants (移民) from Britain.

Country music uses simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness, love, and sadness. That is to say, country music describes life. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and roads, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music, because everyone can understand what the music is about.

Country western music became popular first among cowboys (牛仔) in the American west countryside. Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear. They were not well-educated and so they sang about their daily life in very simple words. They played guitars, violins and other instruments. In the south of America, many people added instruments from their homes, like bottles and spoons. When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country western music.

In recent years, many musicians have made country western music a little different from the one in the past. These changes make the songs sound even better. Today singers such as Carth Brooks, Reba McEntirc, Emmylou Harris, Lyle Lovett, Eddie Rabbitt, LeAnn Rimes, Randy Travis and a group called Alahama are singing and playing in different styles. They have brought country western music more and more fans from all over the world.

【1】 Country western music comes from the folk songs of immigrants from Britain.

【2】 According to the passage, people like American country music because it has a long history.

【3】 “To calm the animals” here means “make the animals become angry and wild”.

【4】 Cowboys usually played country western music on holidays.

【5】Today the modern country music is the same as that in the past.

24、WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL?

TOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELS

【1】If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in ________.

A.Fairview Hotel B.First Hotel C.Orchard Hotel D.Osaka Hotel

【2】If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in a French restaurant, _______ is the right place for him to go to.

A.233 Edward Road B.1264 Venning Road C.222 Edward Road D.129 North Road

【3】If you want to book a room in the hotel with a garage, you should telephone ________.

A.591—  5620 B.414—  6433 C.641—  6446 D.643—  8200

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

My best friend Bob is used to 【1】(play) computer games. He spends a lot of time on the computer every day. He often sits in the same way for too long without 【2】(move), so his schoolwork is too bad and his parents are angry with him. Last week, he had a 【3】(head), sore eyes and a sore back. He even couldn’t 【4】(sleep) well. So his parents took him to see a doctor. The doctor examined(检查) him and said, “You should 【5】(take) breaks away from the computer. You shouldn’t keep on 【6】(use) the computer for a long time. And you should do eye exercises 【7】(relax) your eyes and go to bed early at night.” Now, he knows the 【8】(important) of working hard on his schoolwork. And he agrees 【9】(play) computer games once a week. I think if he has a good rest and studies hard, he 【10】(feel) well soon and get better grades. After all(毕竟), nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.

26、   假如你叫李华, 即将升入九年级, 你给你的笔友Dale写信, 对自己过去两年的初中学习及生活进行回顾, 并对九年级的学习进行规划。请根据提示写一封信, 内容要点如下：

1. 过去两年积极参加各类活动, 结交了一些朋友；

2. 空闲时间里喜欢阅读, 已经读过很多中外名著；

3. 喜欢旅游, 假期跟家人去过很多地方, 开阔了眼界；

4. 学业上取得了很大进步, 升入九年级后要更加努力学习, 考上理想学校；

5. 自由补充一两点。

注意：

1. 词数：60-80字(文章开头已给出, 不计入总数, 不用抄写在答题纸上)；

2. 不要逐字翻译, 注意表达流畅；

3. 文中不要提及你的真实姓名和学校。

参考词汇：

take part in参加 Chinese and foreign classics中外名著   broaden one's horizon开阔某人眼界

Dear Dale,

It's been two years since I last wrote to you. How time flies! I'll be a ninth-grader soon. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

How's everything going with you? Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua