2024-2025学年（下）遵义八年级质量检测英语

1、珠穆朗玛峰比世界上的其他任何一座山峰都高。

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2、

Germany   proper   stomach   fly   touch

【1】There have been  ____________ between Nanjing and Taipei since 2008.

【2】This pair of shoes is one of those __________.

【3】Who knows how many _________ a bull has, boys and girls?

【4】I felt it really ____________ that the poor man donated all his money to the charity.

【5】In the UK, if people behave ____________ in public places, they’ll be punished.

3、He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus. （改为同义句）

He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.

4、—Who ________ your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?

—My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.

A．put on

B．looked after

C．gave up

D．set up

5、—Hi, Lily! I _______ my homework already. What about you?

—Oh, I _______ my homework by now.

A．have finished; just have finished

B．have finished; have just finished

C．finished; have just finished

D．finished; have finished

6、—What’s the matter with you?

—I have _________ sore throat.

A．the

B．a

C．/

D．an

7、I want to _____ another two ______.

A. book; book B. books; book C. book; books D. books; books

8、We will go to the square to watch the raising of the national flag ________ it rains tomorrow.

A．when

B．if

C．since

D．unless

9、—I have never been to Tibet. What about you, Tina?

—Me ____.

A. too   B. also   C. either   D. neither

10、—How did he use to go to school?

—By bike. But now he’s used to ________ to school．

A．walked

B．walks

C．walk

D．walking

11、They don’t seem _________ who _________ for help.

A．know; to talk

B．know; to talk to

C．to know; to talk

D．to know; to talk to

12、—I didn’t see your father yesterday when I went to your house.

—Oh, he strawberries on the farm.

A.picks B.picked C.was picking D.has picked

13、I would like to be a volunteer to help the _______ children.

A.sick B.ill C.sickness D.illness

14、Wang Fang is good at English because she learns it ______ a good way.

A.at B.in C.for

15、—I have a bad toothache and I can hardly eat anything.

—Oh, you should see ______ dentist and get ______ X-ray.

A. a, a   B. an, an

C. an, a   D. a, an

16、—What’s wrong with you?

—I feel very ______ and I think I am ill.

A. happy B. beautiful C. lovely D. weak

17、—Could you please take out the trash?

— ________.

A.Not at all B.You're welcome C.No problem

18、The little girl _________ because her little brother got her dress dirty.

A．looked tired

B．got angry

C．felt lonely

D．felt excited

19、

A: Hi, Tom. (46) 【1】?

B: I’m going to the gym.

A: (47) 【2】?

B: I’m going to take part in a basketball match there. Could you please go there to cheer me on (为……加油)?

A: (48) 【3】.

B: That’s great. Do you enjoy playing basketball?

A: (49) 【4】. But I can’t play it very well.

B: You need more practice.

A: You’re right. (50) 【5】?

B: It begins at three o’clock.

20、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

Cindy: I’m going to Canada as an exchange student. Could you tell me something about Canada?

Harry: Sure. You know my uncle lives there.

Cindy: 【1】?

Harry: Mostly English and French.

Cindy: 【2】?

Harry: The food is not so good. There is always western food. You can go to Chinese restaurants.

Cindy: I see. 【3】 the Great Lakes? Someone told me to go there.

Harry: Yes, I have. It is so beautiful that one can almost forget the time.

Cindy: I can’t wait to go there!

Harry: By the way, 【4】?

Cindy: My plane is on Wednesday afternoon.

Harry: Have a good trip.

Cindy: 【5】.

21、   It was Mother’s Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldn’t go back home. When he was called by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind. “I’ll send mum some roses（玫瑰）.”

While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. “How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam?” he asked. The assistant was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen（一打）. Maybe he would be happy with carnations（康乃馨）.

“No, I have to have red roses.” He said, “My mum was badly ill last year and I didn’t get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, it has to be roses as rose is her favorite.”

After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. Moved by both of them, the assistant said, “Well, lovely young man, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you.” Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. It was well worth twenty-five dollars. John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the assistant to send them to his mother.

As he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon he realized it was not a park but a ceremony（墓地）. Crying, the young man carefully laid the roses, “Mum, oh Mum, why didn’t I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her.”

Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself.

【1】John spent ______________ altogether（总共）in the flower shop that day.

A.$5 B.$25 C.$75 D.$55

【2】The assistant tried to ask the young man to buy carnations instead of roses because ____________.

A.carnations were nicer than roses B.John wanted to buy roses

C.roses were more expensive than carnations D.carnations smelt good

22、   Star scientists have taken the first ever picture of a black hole, which is from a far away galaxy (银河系). It is 40 billion km across-three million times the size of the Earth-and has been described by scientists as "a monster".

The black hole is 500 million trillion km away and was photographed by a network of eight telescopes (望远镜) across the world.

Details have come out today in Astrophysical Journal Letters. Prof Heino Falcke, says "It is one of the heaviest black holes that we think there is. It is a real monster."

The picture shows a quite bright "ring of fire", as Prof Falcke describes it. The bright halo is caused by superheated gas fling into the hole. The light is brighter than all the billions of other stars in the galaxy-which is why it can be seen so far away from Earth.

The dark circle at the centre is the point at which the gas enters the black holes, which is an object that has such a large gravitational (万有引力的) pull, not even light can escape.

【1】The black hole is ________ times the size of the Earth.

A.two million B.three million C.six million

【2】In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?

A.Sports B.Lifestyle C.Science

【3】The underlined word in paragraph four means ________.

A.光圈 B.球体 C.火团

【4】Which of the following is TURE?

A.The black hole is 500 million km away.

B.This black hole is the heaviest so far.

C.The light from the black hole is the brightest of all the stars.

【5】From the passage, we can infer that ________.

A.Scientists are all unsatisfied with the result.

B.The black hole is dark.

C.It takes a lot of telescopes to work together to get a picture of the black hole.

23、   This is the latest information about the flight someone searched for.

United Flight 87

Time difference between two cities: 12 hours

Status: Delayed because of heavy rain. (Expected Departure: 1 Hour 25 Minutes Late)

【1】Which country is United Flight 87 leaving for?

A.Britain B.China C.America D.Canada

【2】Why is the flight delayed (延迟)?

A.Because of air traffic control B.Because of network problem

C.Because of late arrival D.Because of poor weather

【3】What does the underlined word “beverage” mean?

A.sweet B.drink C.snack D.fruit

【4】What in-flight entertainment can passengers enjoy?

A.Communications with the captain B.Playing ball games

C.Karaoke singing D.A lot of films

【5】Where can we possibly find the information?

A.On a website B.In a magazine C.In a detective story D.In a verse

24、Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him, “Don’t forget this.” One day he went for a long trip by train alone. Before he left home, his wife said, “Now you have all these things that you need on your way. Take care of your things on the way.” He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it. About an hour later, the conductor (列车员) began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said，“Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train, ”said the old man. “I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you don’t have to buy another ticket,” said the conductor kindly. But the old man still looked worried and said sadly, You don’t know why I’m worried. If I don’t find my ticket, I can’t remember my station. Where am I going?”  

根据短文内容判断正误，正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示。

【1】The old man bought a ticket before he got on the train.

【2】About an hour later, the conductor began to check the tickets.

【3】The conductor told the old man that he had to buy another ticket.

【4】The conductor didn’t believed what the old man said.

【5】The old man still looked worried because he forgot where he was going.

25、   My name is Pauline Jones. As you know, in England, students who finish school will take a year off b【1】 going to the university. Most of them will make a trip or go on a j【2】 to other countries. As for me, I chose to work as one of the 【3】(volunteer) in Belize for the conservation of coral reefs(珊瑚礁).

It was the 【4】(one) time for me to travel abroad. So I felt very excited.【5】 my surprise, the coral reefs here were beautiful. However, the matter of 【6】(great) importance than its beauty was that they needed to be protected. My job was to help do some research on the coral and fish around the reefs. Unhappily, the coral reefs were in danger of dying. Because the sea water was polluted 【7】(heavy) here. So we must try our best to save them before it was too late. I was living with【8】 local family. They were friendly to me. I helped them with 【9】(clean) the house and cooking. Although I got no money here, I enjoyed 【10】 (I) very much. I could learn a lot from the people here. The experience was wonderful.

26、Writing (作文)

Write at least 60 words on the topic “My dear mother, I want to tell you …” (以“我亲爱的妈妈，我想告诉你……”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)

提示：在日常生活中，妈妈给了我们无微不至的关怀，有时也有小小的烦恼。请对妈妈说出一句你最想说的话，并阐述理由，或结合你的经历谈谈体会。（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）

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