2024-2025学年（下）嘉兴七年级质量检测英语

1、一、短语翻译。

【1】___________学得过多

【2】___________允许某人做某事

【3】___________与某人闲逛

【4】___________与某人打架

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

sleep, lead, environment, art, strange

【1】The boy always feels very nervous when he speaks in front of ________.

【2】Mary's mother________ her pet dog down the stairs just now.

【3】My sister draws well and she expects to be a(n) ________ in the future.

【4】I was tired and ________ when my mother woke me up.

【5】We should protect our ________. Don't throw litter everywhere.

3、Li Bin joined the army at the age of 18. (同义句转换)

Li Bin joined the army ________ ________ ________18 years old.

4、— I didn’t see Molly last week.

— ________ I know, she went to Paris last week.

A．As far as

B．As long as

C．As soon as

D．As often as

5、Gina likes animals. She goes to see the monkey __________ with a bear on weekends.

A．plays

B．played

C．play

D．to play

6、Jack felt nervous when he found the physics problems ________ to work out.

A．so difficult

B．difficult enough

C．too difficult

D．difficult as

7、________ engineers and workers are helping to rebuild the damaged city.

A．Many

B．Much

C．A little

D．A lot

8、Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like hidden ________.

A．competition

B．interview

C．treasure

D．tradition

9、He lives in a small town ________ Dianbu.

A.calls B.is called C.called D.with

10、________ of the teachers in our school ________ women.

A. Three fourth; is   B. Three fourths; are

C. Three fourth; are   D. Three fourths; is

11、—What’s ________ matter with you?

— I have ________ stomachache.

A.a; the B.a; a C.the; a D./; the

12、--Could I _____your book Journey to the West?

--I’m sorry. I _____it to my cousin last month and he hasn’t returned it to me.

A. borrow; lend   B. lend;borrowed   C. borrow; lent

13、My brother spent about two days________the project．

A．for

B．with

C．in

D．on

14、Jim can swim. _________.

A．Neither can I

B．Neither I can

C．So I can

D．So can I

15、---When ____ your cousin ____ his hometown? ---He _____ for nearly three years.

A．has, left; has been away

B．did, leave; has left

C．has, left; has left

D．did, leave; has been away

16、—All things have advantages and disadvantages.

—Sure. ________.

A．East or west, home is the best

B．The early bird catches the worm

C．Many hands make light work

D．Every coin has two sides

17、In Mary's opinion, giving is more important than ________, so she is always ready to help others.

A.dreaming B.receiving C.spending D.preventing

18、Jinan is a wonderful and ________ /seɪf/ place to take a holiday.

A.sand B.safe C.save D.sale

19、A: You look unhappy. 【1】

B: I argued with my parents.

A: I don’t think it’s polite.

B: I think so, but my parents didn’t allow me to throw some old things away.

A: What are they?

B: 【2】

A: A teapot in your house?

B: Yes. 【3】 My grandfather used to drink tea with it.

A: 【4】

B: Yes.

A: 【5】 It will be more and more valuable in the future.

B: All right. I have no knowledge about old things. Many thanks.

A: You are welcome.

A．Is it made of clay?

B．What’s wrong with you?

C．Where was it made?

D．It was used for making tea.

E．They are an old teapot and some old books.

F．It was made a long time ago.

G．You’d better not throw it away.

20、Is it possible for us human beings to leave all the animals in the________ ________（自然环境）？

21、   Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Liu Wei，a junior 2 student from Hefei，could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student，14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou，was afraid of exams. She got very worried when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18％ of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的)problems. Their troubles include(包括)being worried and very unhappy. And they have problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t ask others for advice(劝告)or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的)if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret. Liang Yuezhu，an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers.

* Talk to your parents or teachers often

* Take part in group activities and play sports

* Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell

【1】The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have________.

A. mental problems B. a headache

C. knives with them D. no parents

【2】Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because________.

A. he was afraid of his teacher

B. he wanted to frighten his parents

C. he was so worried about his studies

D. his finger was badly hurt

【3】Yang Fang’s problems happened whenever________.

A. she studied very hard

B. she had exams

C. she talked with her parents

D. she thought of something

【4】Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because________.

A. they won’t let others think they are stupid

B. they don’t think doctors can help them

C. they don’t want to tell their secret to others

D. both A and C

22、My name is Sally. When I was ten years old, I had a lot of friends. But looking back now, my best friend was someone I never really thought of as my friend, Rina.

Rina is four years older than I. She and I used to live in the same neighborhood. She went to an art and dance school in the city. Every afternoon when I played in the yard (院子) with my brother Kevin, I would see her walking home from the train station.

During the weekend, there was always something to do, thanks to Rina. She was good at drawing, so she would teach me and my brother how to draw. She also made up amazing games with interesting characters for us to play. Sometimes, Kevin taught Rina and me basketball and I taught them guitar.

One day, I was sitting in the yard. It was my birthday, but I was sad. Rina appeared and gave me a CD and a picture she had drawn for me. I was really surprised. To this day, I still don’t know how Rina remembered my birthday, but I’m glad she did.

Now I’m seventeen and I’m in high school. When I get home from the train station, I always see Alex, the little boy who lives down the street, and his sister Jenny. Sometimes I make up games for them to play. And sometimes I teach them how to draw. I’m happy to watch Alex and Jenny laugh and play. It reminds me of Rina, a girl who left many wonderful memories (回忆) in my heart.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What can we know about Sally and Rina?

A. They lived in the same neighborhood.

B. They played soccer in the same team.

C. They went to the same school.

D. They joined the same club.

【2】During the weekend, Rina taught Sally and her brother ______.

A. how to sing

B. how to draw

C. basketball

D. guitar

【3】What did Rina give Sally on her birthday?

A. A CD and a book.

B. A card and a book.

C. A CD and a picture.

D. A card and a picture.

【4】Who is Jenny?

A. Kevin’s friend.

B. Rina’s friend.

C. Sally’s sister.

D. Alex’s sister.

【5】What can we learn from the story?

A. A true friend helps out when we are in trouble.

B. People with the same interests can be friends.

C. Good friends are impossible to forget.

D. It is hard to make friends.

23、“Did you see that?” Joe said to his friend Bill. “You play basketball so well!”

Bill caught the basketball and threw it again. The ball flew into the net.

“But I can’t when I’m in a real game,” Bill said unhappily.

Bill was right. He played much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school playground than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd.

“Maybe you just need to practise more,” Joe said.

“But I practise all the time with you! I just can’t play well when people are watching me,” Bill said.

“You play well when I’m watching.”

“That’s because I’ve known you since we were five years old. I’m just not comfortable playing when other people are around.”

Joe understood, but he also had an idea.

The next day Joe and Bill met in the school playground again to practise. After a few minutes, Joe said to his friend, “Practise without me. I’ll be back in a minute.”

Joe hurried through the school building, gathering (召集) a group of people.

When Joe explained why he needed them, everyone was happy to help. Joe told the group to stay quiet. Bill made five baskets in a row (连续) without noticing the people standing behind him.

“Hey, Bill!” Joe called out finally. Bill turned. A look of surprise came over his face.

“I just wanted to show you that you could play well with people watching you,” Joe said. “Now you’ll have nothing to worry about for the next game.”

【1】Why was Bill unhappy?

A．His team lost too many games.

B．Joe watched him too closely when he played.

C．The school playground was not a good place to practise.

D．He played better in practice than he did during games.

【2】Where did Bill practise the next day?

A．In the park.

B．In his community.

C．In the school playground.

D．In the playground near his house.

【3】Why did Joe decide to gather a group of people?

A．Because he wanted to show them his skills.

B．Because he wanted more players for his team.

C．Because he wanted to help Bill feel less nervous.

D．Because he wanted more people to watch the next game.

【4】What would be the best title for the story?

A．Joe joined the team

B．Bill’s basketball problem

C．Practice makes perfect

D．Bill won the big game

24、We got to another planet and we were on our way back to the earth.

Suddenly, a UFO appeared and it made our spacecraft land on another planet. On the planet, a very strange-looking alien met us. He took my friends and me to see its master. All the aliens had four eyes, two heads and six legs. They had a white body and no hair.

The planet looked like a prison (监狱). We were scared and they gave us some food. No one ate the food.

The next day, they gave us a long list of things to do, but we couldn’t understand them at all. They put us in a small room. After that, they did experiments(试验) on us. A few of us died and they put the rest of us back into the room.

One day, the alien who brought us to our room forgot to lock the door, so we ran away. Soon we flew back to the earth in our spacecraft.

We told people about our experience but no one believed us! After that, I never go into space again.

【1】What happened to the writer and his friends on their way back to the earth?

A．They got lost in the space.

B．An alien caught them.

C．Their spacecraft didn’t work.

D．They did experiments on aliens.

【2】What did the aliens look like?

A．They looked like the people on the earth.

B．They had six eyes, two heads and four legs.

C．They had four eyes, two heads and six legs.

D．They had four eyes, two heads and six hands.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The writer and his friends were not aliens on another planet.

B．The aliens were very kind to the writer and his friends.

C．The writer and his friends could walk around freely on the planet.

D．The aliens wanted to do some research on the writer and his friends.

【4】The writer and his friends could run away from the strange planet because________.

A．a kind alien helped them

B．an alien was careless

C．they beat the aliens

D．the aliens let them go

【5】The best title for the passage should be ________.

A．An Experience in Space

B．Aliens on Another Planet

C．A Successful Mission

D．A Prisonlike Planet

25、Dear Dave,

        I’m happy to be your pen pal. I’d like to tell you something about China.

China is the b【1】 country in Asia. It’s almost as big as the US. China has the biggest population in the world. The people here are f【2】 and hard-working. The Yangtze River is one of the l【3】 rivers in the world. China is over 5000 years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.

I love China very much. Welcome to China and play with me.

Yours,

Li Lei

26、假设不久前8名无锡青年骑车沿大运河(the Grand Canal) 开展了“慈善行” 活动。请以“A charity bicycle trip” 为题，根据以下内容提示为某中学生英文报写一篇报道。

1. 目的：为希望工程筹款；

2. 时间：5月20日离开无锡，6月5日到达北京；

3. 简况：虽然车程漫长，路途艰辛，但是他们一路上精神高昂，在很多人的帮助下，他们筹得善款5万多元；

4. 其他：他们在活动后的感受。

注意事项：

1. 报道必须包括所给内容提示，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；

2. 展开合理想象，作适当发挥；

3. 词数80左右，报道的开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。

A charity bicycle trip

Not long ago, eight young people from Wuxi made a charity bicycle trip along the Grand Canal. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________