2025年宁夏回族自治区吴忠市初二上学期一检英语试卷

1、词汇积累。

【1】________ n. 纸；纸张

【2】________ n. 污染；污染物

【3】________ n. 将来；未来

【4】________ v. 污染

【5】________ n. 环境

【6】planet n. ________

【7】________ n. 地球；世界

【8】________ v. 种植n. 植物

【9】part n. ________

【10】________ n. 和平

【11】sea n. ________

【12】sky n. ________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

I spent my vacation with my family in Beijing. We had a great time there. Our train got to Beijing at eight in the evening. We 【1】 in a hotel that was near Tian’anmen Square. We got up early the next morning to see the flag-raising ceremony (仪式). There were many 【2】 in the square when we got there. Suddenly, it started to rain 【3】, but we still waited. I was very 【4】 to watch the national flag go up. In the afternoon, the weather was fine, we went to the Palace Museum. I will remember the trip 【5】.

3、time, are, time, to, there, storms, from (.)

________________________________.

4、— Don’t fall ________ in class, or you may learn nothing.

— I’m sorry, sir. I didn’t get enough ________ yesterday.

A．sleepy, asleep

B．asleep, sleepy

C．asleep, sleep

5、—__________ do you help with housework?

—Once a month.

A．How often

B．How many

C．How long

D．How soon

6、— Do your parents ________ you to read more books and do more homework?   

— No, never. They let me make decisions for myself.

A．allow

B．push

C．cause

D．control

7、There is ________ exciting amusement park in Chengyang District.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

8、He said that he ________ his new house.

A．like

B．likes

C．liked

D．will like

9、—The world is becoming smaller and smaller because of the Internet.

— ______.

A．No problem

B．Exactly

C．My pleasure

D．That is all right

10、That magazine ________ every Monday.

A．comes out

B．comes up

C．comes over

D．comes true

11、—Could you help me with my luggage?

— __________.

A．With pleasure

B．My pleasure

C．You are welcome

D．That’s all right

12、—How can we get to Gesala Village, Wu Bingbing?

— ________. Let’s call Zhang Wei for help.

A．No idea

B．Bad luck

C．Pretty good

D．Hurry up

13、His home is 5 kilometres   his school.

A. on the south of   B. the south of

C. south of   D. in the south of

14、________ my surprise, Linda didn’t pass the English exam. ________ my opinion, she didn’t study well for the exam.

A．In; In

B．To; In

C．At; In

15、—It’s getting darker and darker,and I can’t see anything.

—The light is behind the door;you can .

A. open it   B. turn on it   C. turn it off   D. turn it on

16、 It is sunny. You need sunglasses to your eyes from the sunshine.

A. avoid B. show C. keep D. gain

17、Mary’s father is a ___  .He will use the best ____ ____ the food .

A. cook, cook, cook B. cook, cooker, cook

C. cooker, cook, to cook   D, cook, cooker, to cook

18、— Do you know the ________ of an adult elephant?       

— It’s around 3—8 tons (吨).

A．height

B．weight

C．habit

D．number

19、A: Bob, I’m poor in English. Could you give me some advice?

B: Sure. 【1】.

A: But I’m afraid of making mistakes.

B: 【2】. And you should listen to English every day.

A: OK. But I often make some mistakes when I do some listening exercises.

B: 【3】. You can also ask your teacher for help.

A: It’s a good idea. 【4】.

B: I think writing is also very important. You can make some friends from other countries by writing them in English.

A: 【5】. Thanks a lot.

A．What else?

B．Don’t be afraid.

C．How can I do that?

D．Can you help me do it?

E．OK. I will do as you tell me.

F．You can write the mistakes down in your notebook.

G．I think you should speak English as much as possible

20、交际运用：从方框中选择适当的句子将对话补充完整，有一个多余选项。

A: Hi, Jeff! Where did you go last Sunday?

B: I went to the countryside with some of my friends.

A: Sounds fun. 【1】

B: We rode bikes.

A: 【2】

B: We visited the farm and we spent all the day there.

A: 【3】

B: We had lunch at the farmer’s home.

A: At the farmer’s home? Was the farmer nice?

B: 【4】 He also showed us around the farm.

A: Wow. Did you have a good time?

B: 【5】. I really had fun.

A. Where did you have lunch?

B. Yes, we did.

C. Did you have lunch?

D. What did you do?

E. How did you go there?

F. Yes, he was.

21、阅读短文，选出最佳答案。

Mr. Black got up late this morning. He would be late for work. It was raining heavily and the roads were wet. He drove too fast to see the red lights. He couldn’t stop his car and hit another car. A man got out of the car and shouted angrily, “What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?” “I’m sorry, sir,” said Mr. Black, “I didn’t see the lights turn red.” Then he brought out a bottle of wine(酒) and gave it to the man. “It’s cold today, sir,” said Mr. Black. “Please drink a little, and then you’ll feel better.” The man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, “I’m feeling much better now. Why don’t you drink any?” “I can’t drink anything now, sir,” answered Mr. Black, “I’m waiting for the policeman. Only drunkards(酒鬼) cause accidents, you know.”

【1】When did the story happen?

A．In the morning.

B．In the afternoon.

C．In the evening.

D．At night.

【2】Why did Mr. Black drive so fast?

A．He was happy that day.

B．He was good at driving.

C．There were few cars in the street.

D．He was afraid to be late.

【3】Mr. Black hit the car because of the following reasons EXCEPT that ____.

A．he didn’t see the red lights

B．he drove fast

C．he couldn’t drive at all.

D．it was raining hard.

【4】Why did Mr. Black give a bottle of wine to the man?

A．To make him happy.

B．To make him drunk.

C．To make him warm.

D．To make friends with him.

【5】We can know that _____ at last.

A．Mr. Black was not late for work

B．the man and Mr. Black became good friends

C．Mr. Black drank some wine

D．Mr. Black fooled(愚弄) the man

22、If you go into the forest with your friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. What should you do if you really get lost? You should sit down and stay where you are. You mustn’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. If you want your friends to find you, you need to stay in one place. You can also shout three times. Then stop. Then shout three times again. Keep up shouting. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you need help and where you are.

If you don’t think that you can get help before night comes, you should make a little house with some small trees and branches( 树枝)or something else. And make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.

When you need some water and you have to leave your little house to look for it, don’t just walk away. Leave small branches or something else on the way and then you can find your way.

【1】If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.

A．try to find your friends

B．stay where you are

C．walk around the forest

【2】You should ________ if nobody helps you before night.

A．shout loudly

B．look for friends everywhere

C．make a house with something

【3】When people hear the shouts, they will know that ________.

A．someone needs help

B．a bear is coming

C．someone gets injured

【4】When you got to look for some water, you need to ________.

A．cut down some trees

B．make another house

C．leave branches on the way

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Travel in the Forest

B．Spend a Night in the Forest

C．What to Do When Lost in the Forest

23、Since last year, Where Are We Going, Dad? has become the most popular TV shows．On the show, the five fathers and their children traveled around China riding camels through the western deserts（沙漠）, fishing on the east coast, and selling vegetables for their bus fare (费用) in southwestern Yunnan province．

One dad doesn’t know how to do his daughter’s hair, so some people try to help him．Another one must survive (生存) with his son for three days in the desert because the father can’t cook，they only eat instant noodles (方便面)．

Why is Where Are We Going, Dad? so popular? Because it is about how Chinese parents look after their kids. The show makes modern parents think about what they should do with their kids．In traditional（传统的） Chinese culture，the father is strict and the mother is kind．But on the show,  we see fathers who are much gentle on their kids and more involved (参与) in their upbringing (成长)．”said Li Minyi, a professor of early childhood education（教育）．

In the past, children were taught by their parents’ wishes and look after them in their old age．But today Chinese parents realize that respecting（尊重） their children’s choices（选择） may be a better way to prepare them for modem society．As they raise their children，parents are growing up at the same time．

【1】According to the passage，what didn’t the fathers and their children do on the show?

A．Rode camels． B．Sold vegetables．

C．Climbed the mountains．   D．Fished on the east coast．

【2】One father and his son only eat instant noodles because ．

A．there aren’t any vegetables in the desert．

B．the father can’t cook．

C．they think instant noodles are the most delicious．

D．they have no money to buy something to eat．

【3】In the fourth paragraph（段落），the underlined word“them”refers to(指的是) ．

A．modern parents

B．the five fathers on the show

C．the parents in the past

D．the children in the old days

【4】Why is Where Are We Going, Dad? so popular?

A．Because it's about how Chinese parents raise their children．

B．Because there are many famous stars on the show．

C．Because it's about how to help the poor．

D．Because it's about how to sell vegetables．

24、   A young officer was at the railway station. 【1】 his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother 【2】 (tell) her the time of his train so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, 【3】 (find) that he did not have the right money 【4】 the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him. At last 【5】 old soldier came by, and the young officer 【6】 (stop) him and said, “Have you got change for ten pence?” “【7】 (wait) a moment,” the old soldier answered , beginning to put his hand in his pocket, “I’ll see 【8】 I can help you.” “Don’t you know how 【9】 (speak) to an officer”?  the young man said 【10】 (anger), “Now let’s start again. Have you got change for ten pence?” “No, sir.” The old man answered quickly.

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