2024-2025学年（下）琼中八年级质量检测英语

1、自从去年我买了电脑, 就没做过锻炼。

____________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。（有两个多余）

Lincoln is 13 years old. Every morning, he gets up at six o’clock, and then 【1】 out the rubbish while he is on the way to buy breakfast for his family. 【2】 he comes back home, he wakes up his little sister and dresses her. Then he calls his parents for breakfast. They sleep on the 【3】 floor of the house. Lincoln wants them to sleep a little 【4】 because they’re tired after a day’s work.

Now he is good at almost all the 【5】 washing clothes, making dinner and looking after his five-year-old sister, Sally. But two years ago, he hardly 【6】 out around the house. “I thought housework was for my parents at that time, but soon I knew I was wrong. Everyone should help with a few things at home. We can’t depend 【7】 our parents all the time,” he said.

Every Friday, Lincoln gets fifty dollars from his parents as his pocket money. “I think it’s good to 【8】 the children for the housework. They can get money and buy 【9】 they need, and anyway, they can learn how to manage (管理) their money and become more 【10】,” said Lincoln’s mom.

3、

【1】She cut out some of her after-school classes because of her poor health. (变一般疑问句)

________ she cut out __________ of her after-school classes because of her poor health?

【2】Both of my parents are not able to help me with my study because they were hardly educated when they were young. （变完全否定句）

________ of my parents ________ able to help me with my study because they were hardly educated when they were young.

【3】He fell off the bike and got badly hurt yesterday. （对划线部分提问）

________ ________ to him yesterday?

【4】Who did you borrow so much money from? （变同义句）

Who ________ so much money ________ you?

【5】大家都都觉得他和他的爸爸很像。他们俩都又帅又幽默。

Everyone thinks that he __________ ________ his father. Both of them are not only handsome but also humorous.

4、I________the copy with the original，but there was not much difference．

A．predicted

B．compared

C．made

D．improved

5、—Jack was too nervous to ________ himself clearly enough.

—He was just not confident enough.

A．talk

B．express

C．speak

D．tell

6、—Why not go ________ this time?    —OK.

A．to somewhere quiet

B．somewhere quiet

C．to quiet somewhere

D．quiet somewhere

7、To me, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to   .

A. set up B. turn off C. cut in D. take part

8、To my ________ , the square was so clean after the big meeting.

A. surprise   B. surprised   C. surprising   D. surprises

9、—The teachers in that school speak either English or French，or even________．

—That’s so cool!

A．all

B．both

C．neither

D．none

10、You have just read the newspaper. Did you find ________ in it?

A．interesting anything

B．anything interesting

C．interesting something

11、一_____________ is the river?

一About two meters. You'd better not swim in it.

A. How long B. How deep C. How far

12、— What happened?

— I’m sorry. I __________ a glass just now.

A．broke

B．break

C．was breaking

D．broken

13、At the customs house my wife showed __________ passport and I showed _____________.

A.her, my B.hers, mine C.her, mine D.hers, my

14、— How long can I keep this dictionary?

— Two weeks. You must _________ it on time.

A．collect

B．call

C．return

D．give

15、（题文）Mr. Black talked about his son with the teacher   the phone.

A. by   B. on   C. in   D. with

16、________ my grandpa is old, he looks very strong and healthy.

A．Because

B．If

C．Although

D．When

17、—Has your father finished his report?

—Sorry, I don’t know. He ________ it this morning.

A．was writing

B．wrote

C．has written

D．writes

18、My brother   many photos when he was free in the university

A.takes B.taked C.taking D.took

19、根据对话内容，用适当的词语或句子补全对话。

Alice: Hi, Bob. 【1】____________________ on the Internet?

Bob: I’m reading a report about the Eastern Star.

Alice: The Eastern Star?

Bob: Yes. A luxury cruise ship, named Eastern Star, sank in the Yangtze River at around 9:28 pm on June 1. Over 400 people lost their lives. And most of them were the old.

Alice: 【2】_________________________.

Bob: Yes. Everyone feels sad to hear the terrible news.

Alice: No one knows what will happen tomorrow. Let’s cherish(珍惜) our relatives and friends better.

Bob: You’re right. By the way, 【3】_______________________ after the exam?

Bob: I’m going on a good trip to Beijing.

Alice: 【4】__________________________?

Bob: My family.

Alice: 【5】_________________________?

Bob: By plane.

Alice: Sounds great. Oh, I’m leaving for the library. See you later.

Bob: See you.

20、补全对话

W：Excuse me, sir.

M：【1】

W：Could you tell me the way to the train station? I’m new here.

M：Sure. Go down this road and take the third turning on the right to East Road. 【2】 You’ll find a super

market. The train station is on its left.

W：【3】

M：It is about half an hour’s walk.

W：Half an hour’s walk is really a long way. 【4】

M：Yes. The No.3 bus will take you right there.

W：I’d like to take it. Thanks a lot.

M：【5】

A: Is there a bus?

B: How far is it from here?

C: Which bus do I need?

D: Yes?

E: Thank you all the same.

F: With pleasure

G: Walk on until you reach the end of the road.

21、Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people.

Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family was no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.

By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.

After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.

Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names.

Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world.

【1】Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage?

A. The people he met in Japan.

B. The experiences in his early life.

C. Working as a teacher in Beijing.

D. His father’s being put into prison.

【2】According to the passage why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular?

A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary.

B. It was the first novel to use everyday language.

C. Its story took place in modern times.

D. It was written using a western style.

【3】The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 4) refers to ____.

A. the success of Diary of a Madman

B. the use of everyday language

C. the first Chinese novel

D. The True Story of Ah Q

【4】After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote ____.

A. funny stories

B. articles about himself

C. articles against the government

D. stories about government officials

22、Li Li is a little girl at the age of nine．She is a pupil in a primary school．

  She works hard at her subjects．In class，she takes an active part in all kinds of activities．She looks smarter than her classmates．

  One day，she was doing her homework after supper as usual．Her father was not in．Her mother was taking a shower in the bathroom．After she finished her homework，Li Li asked her mother to check her homework，but her mother didn’t answer her．A few minutes later，her mother was still in the bathroom．Li Li felt strange．She knocked at the door，but her mother made no answer．She pushed the door open and found her mother lying on the floor．At the same time，she smelled something terrible．It was the gas．She quickly opened the window，turned off the gas and called 120 and 110 for help．Soon some doctors and policemen came and sent her mother to the nearest hospital．Her mother was saved at last．

  Why did the little girl know how to do that?That was because she had learned how to save herself and others in danger in school．We should learn from her．

【1】Li Li is   ．

A. a primary school pupil

B. a college student

C. 8 middle school student

【2】Li Li was doing her homework while her mother   ．

A. was shopping   B. was working   C. was taking a shower

【3】Why didn’t her mother answer her?

A. Because she was angry．

B. Because there was something wrong with her mother．

C. Because she wasn’t at home．

【4】The accident happened ．

A. in Li Li’s home   B. in a hospital   C. in a school

【5】We should keep   when we are in danger．

A. brave and calm   B. shy and afraid   C. worried and frightened

23、A few years ago，Joe Smith，the coach(教练)of a football team，and his family were spending holiday in 3 small town．One rainy afternoon，it was impossible for them to go out to do something interesting，so the family decided to go to the cinema．Joe，his wife and their three children walked down to the town’s only cinema，bought the tickets and went into the hall．The lights were still on，and there were just six other persons there．As Joe entered，some of them saw him and started clapping(鼓掌)．

Joe gave them a smile and turned to his wife，“Aha，I can’t believe they know me and I'm getting a warm welcome here，’’he said，“I guess they saw my game on TV．”

They sat down and then a young man came up and gave out his hand．“Thanks a lot，”said the coach，“I just can’t believe you know who I am．’’

“All I know is that they would not show the movie until at least ten people bought tickets，”replied the man．

【1】Joe and his family couldn’t go out for anything interesting that day because   ．

A. the town was too small   B. it was in the afternoon

C. the weather was so bad   D. they didn’t want to do

【2】When Joe and his family got to the cinema， ．

A. there，were no tickets left

B. the lights were still on

C. there were so many persons in the cinema

D. the film has been on

【3】Joe was when the people in the cinema gave him a warm welcome．

A. pleased   B. worried   C. disappointed   D. angry

【4】Now with Joe and Joe’s family there were people in the cinema．

A. nine   B. eleven   C. ten   D. twelve

【5】In fact the people in the cinema welcomed the coach because .

A. they often saw the coach on TV

B. they could shake hands with him

C. with his family they were able to see the movie themselves

D. they are friendly

24、Robert wanted to do well in his exams. He spent all his free time studying. He wanted to be a scientist when he grew up. Unluckily, this meant that he was almost always serious. Although he was young, he didn’t relax and enjoy himself.

Robert’s first important exam was coming soon. He had spent almost all the week preparing for it. He had got little sleep and felt very tired. However, Robert thought that he was ready for the exam. “I worked harder than anyone else. I’m ▲I will get a good mark,” he thought during the breakfast.

After breakfast, he started to feel a little ill. He also had a little headache and found it difficult to concentrate (专心). But he refused (拒绝) to believe that he’d fail (不及格) the exam. Robert arrived at the school hall and took his chair. He noticed how relaxed and happy his friends looked.

“They are just underprepared (准备不充分的),” he thought as the exam began.

Unluckily, Robert wasn’t able to finish his exam. Twenty minutes after the exam started, he felt very hot and uncomfortable. He then slumped (瘫倒) in his chair, and one of his friends called for help. His teacher took him to the school hospital at once. In the hospital, the doctor told him that he was too tired to finish the exam.

He spent the lunch break in the nurse’s office. He looked outside and watched his friends. They were playing happily. Robert decided that from then on, he wouldn’t take it all so seriously.

“A balanced (平衡的) life is more important. I guess I know what to do next time,” he thought.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】From Paragraph 1, we can know that Robert is _______.

A. lazy B. clever C. brave D. hard-working

【2】The best word for “ ▲ ” is “_______”.

A. sure B. bored C. lucky D. surprised

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Robert?

A. He wanted to be a doctor when he grew up.

B. He had a good night’s sleep before the exam.

C. He was quite popular at school and had a lot of friends.

D. He began to feel uncomfortable after breakfast on the exam day.

【4】Where was Robert during the lunch break of the exam day?

A. In his home.

B. In the classroom.

C. In the school hospital.

D. In his teacher’s office.

【5】What lesson did Robert mainly learn?

A. It’s important to have a balanced life.

B. It’s better to have fun than to do well.

C. Friends will be there when you need them.

D. Good things come to hard-working people.

25、根据课文内容填空

Betty is cooking lots of different things.The pizza 【1】 so nice,smells 【2】 and tastes 【3】.But the cheese on top smells too 【4】 and it tastes a bit 【5】.

The chocolate cookies 【6】 really sweet and they 【7】 soft in the middle.Daming has a 【8】 and he likes the 【9】 and the  strawberry 【10】 tastes sweet.

26、   请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。

提示：(1)What are the boy and his mother doing?

(2)What do you often do at home?

要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

参考词汇： mobile phone; healthily

I can see a boy and his mother in the picture. The boy is____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________