2024-2025学年（下）海北州八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】阻止疾病传播_____________________

【2】在日常生活中_____________________

【3】在某人看来_____________________

【4】从……得到帮助_____________________

【5】看见某人正在做某事_____________________

2、从方框内选短语并用其适当形式填空。

【1】—How do you go to work every day?

—________.

【2】—How about going to a(n) ________?

—That’s a good idea!

【3】—Please tell me something about the accident.

—The driver’s carelessness ________ the accident.

【4】We were ________ swimming in the river when it began to rain.

3、The man in the story the Hunchback of Notre Dame is so ugly. (改为感叹句)

________ ________ ugly man in the story the Hunchback of Notre Dame!

4、Most of the young people can hardly speak any Chinese，________？

A．can he

B．can’t he

C．can they

D．can’t they

5、—I am leaving for New York next week.

— ________.

A．That’s all right

B．It’s a pleasure

C．Enjoy yourself

D．You’re welcome

6、—When did your father finish his new report?

—________.

A．Since last week

B．For two weeks

C．Until last week

D．Not until last week

7、— Would you like another hamburger, Tom?

— No, thanks. My stomach is________full.

A．hardly

B．completely

C．suddenly

D．quickly

8、The Changjiang River is ________in the world.

A.one of longest rivers B.one of the longest river

C.one of the longest rivers D.the longest rivers

9、The school should _______ students ______ any danger.

A．protect ; off

B．protect ; away

C．protect ; of

D．protect ; from

10、Finish your homework first, then you’ll ________ watch TV for an hour.

A．can

B．be able to

C．able

D．could

11、HUAWEI phones really make a great _____ to our life. They _______widely now.

A. chance, used B. problem ,are used C. difference ,are used D. surprise, used

12、I don’t know what to do. I didn’t ________ what you say just now.

A. change   B. understand   C. train   D. carry

13、I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it?

A．have, bought

B．did buy

C．will, buy

D．do , buy

14、—Why are you standing here，Mrs White？

—I’m waiting for my son．He________back from school．

A．hash’t come

B．won’t come

C．doesn’t come

15、—Would you like to go shopping with me?

—Sorry, I feel very _______ and I think I am ill.

A. happy B. well C. nervous D. weak

16、—Did you have trouble ________ the game?

—No, we have practiced ________ it several times.

A.play; to doing B.playing; do C.playing; doing

17、--Have you ever been to Mount Tai?

--Yes．I   there last year．

A. went   B. have gone   C. am going   D. go

18、Li Lei ________his money. He had to borrow some from his friends.

A.ran away B.ran out C.ran out of

19、

20、A: Hi, Robert. What are you doing?

B: _________ 

A: Oh, Tom Sawyer. This is the book our teacher asked us to read last month.

B: Right. _________ 

A: Yes, I have already finished reading it.

B: _________ I have just finished reading half of it. I think it is really interesting.

A: Yes. Most of our classmates like it very much.

B: _________ 

A: No, I haven't. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report.

B: How great you are! _________ We must finish the book report in a week.

【1】

A．I am listening a story.

B．I am reading a book.

C．I am reading Little Women.

D．I am reading Tom Sawyer.

【2】

A．Have you finished reading it yet?

B．Did you start to read it?

C．What about you?

D．What do you think of the book?

【3】

A．You are reading so slowly.

B．You are reading so fast.

C．I'm sorry to hear that.

D．Hurry up.

【4】

A．You should finish reading it quickly.

B．Do you start to write the book report?

C．Have you finished reading it?

D．Have you finished the book report?

【5】

A．I want to have a rest.

B．I would like to read the book.

C．I think I should hurry up.

D．Don’t worry.

21、

【1】Amy is nine years old, she should take one teaspoonful every day.

【2】The medicine shouldn’t be put in a hot place.

【3】If a two-year-old child has a cough, he has to take 1/4 teaspoonful.

【4】Don’t take the medicine without shaking well.

【5】It’s good for Amy to take the medicine after Oct. 2020.

22、David is a truck driver.Recently，he was thought to be a great man.

Last Monday，he was driving along the road with his son and his friend.Suddenly，he saw a car hit another truck and catch fire.The accident was just in front of his truck.Without thinking，he stopped his truck，found a fire extinguisher(灭火器) and ran towards the broken car.But other car drivers still sat inside their cars.David began to fight the fire.His action encouraged his friend.He also came and gave David a hand.Later，David's son and four other men came to help.Another five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughter，a three－year－old girl out of the car successfully.They were all safe except(除了) that the driver's leg was hurt.

When people talked about David's brave action，David said，“I don't think about too much then.I just did what other people would do in that situation.When I first got out of the truck，I wished that they wouldn't be dead.When I saw they were alive，it was really great！”

“My father was so calm and brave.He set a good example to me，” said David's son.

【1】The accident happened _________.

A. in front of David's truck   B. between two cars

C. behind David's truck   D. in the countryside

【2】How many people helped pull the car driver out of the car?

A. Three.   B. Four.   C. Five.   D. Nine.

【3】What does the underlined word “alive” mean in Chinese?

A. 感激的   B. 乐观的   C. 健康的   D. 活着的

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The car hit David's truck and caught fire.

B. David saved the girl and her grandma alone.

C. David's action encouraged other people.

D. Nobody was hurt in the accident.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A. A Terrible Car Accident   B. A Brave Truck Driver

C. An Interesting Car Race   D. A Driver and His Son

23、Kalie missed school but she couldn’t go. She felt tired. Her throat was really sore and her nose kept running. Kalie sat on the sofa, wrapped up in a quilt. She just couldn’t get warm! “You feel hot. A flu virus (病毒) must have caught you!” said Kalie’s mom as she felt Kalie’s forehead. “A flu what?” “A flu virus. It’s so small that you can’t even see it!” “But how could something so small make me sick?” “Well, good question. Once a virus gets into your body, it finds a cell. It forces that cell to make more of the virus. As more and more of the virus is made, it spreads throughout your body.” “And that makes me ill?” “Kind of. The things you feel, like your fever, your runny nose…that’s your body fighting off the virus!”

“You need to drink more water when you have the flu.” Kalie drank some of her hot tea. “So, there’s a fight going on inside me?” “Yes,” said her mom. “And you’re doing two of the best things you can do. Drink clear water and rest!”

“I texted Sonja. She says that some other kids in our class got the flu, too. But not her. She got a vaccine (疫苗). Is that true, Mom?” “Oh, yes. A vaccine gives you a tiny bit of the virus, not enough to make you sick, but just enough to allow your body to know the virus and learn how to protect itself.”

“So if I got a vaccine, I wouldn’t get the flu?” “That’s right,” Kalie’s mom stopped. She looked sad. “Sorry, we didn’t get the vaccine this year. But we will for sure next year!”

【1】Which is the right order of the following events?

①Kalie knew why Sonja didn’t catch the flu.

②Kalie had a sore throat and a running nose.

③Kalie’s mother explained why Kalie wasn’t feeling well.

④Kalie was advised to drink more water and take a break.

A．②①③④

B．②③④①

C．②④③①

D．②③①④

【2】Which of the following is NOT true about the flu virus?

A．The flu virus is so small that people cannot even see it with eyes.

B．The flu virus could make us feel uncomfortable.

C．Kalie had a sore throat, a running nose and a fever because of the flu.

D．After the flu vaccine gets into our body, it makes the cell make a great deal of virus.

【3】Why did Kalie’s mother feel sad at last?

A．Because she was very worried about Kalie’s illness.

B．Because she didn’t know how to make Kalie feel better.

C．Because she didn’t vaccinate Kalie earlier.

D．Because she didn’t have enough money to treat Kalie.

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．The Virus

B．A Bad Day

C．Fighting the Flu

D．Getting the Vaccine

24、People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record (录制) programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.

In summer, gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.

In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses.

Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.

On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.

【1】What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK?

A.Reading. B.Watching TV.

C.Doing sports. D.Playing with their pets.

【2】______ is popular in winter in the UK.

A.Gardening B.Seeing a show

C.Repairing houses D.Going to a festival

【3】We can find ______ kinds of popular sports in the passage.

A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.People in the UK often record TV programs.

B.People in the UK like to do sports in the morning.

C.People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer.

D.People in the UK often have a “day out” with their friends.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A.People in the UK like making friends.

B.People in the UK enjoy different festivals.

C.What people in the UK do in their free time.

D.Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.

25、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。

Alice likes cats better than any other animal. Although she 【1】 (be) still young, she【2】 (have) the experience of 【3】 (look) after cats.

When she was a child, she lived with her grandparents. At that time her grandparents had already【4】 (have) an old cat about 11 years old, but she was only 4 years old. It was a good friend for her in her childhood. It was very friendly to her and never 【5】 (hurt) her. One day, however, it【6】 (leave) home and never came back again. It【7】 (must be) dead. She was so sad that she cried for a long time.

Now Alice has four cats. She takes good care of them and makes them【8】 (live) comfortably. But she is afraid【9】 ( take) her cats out of the house. She says it is too dangerous for animals to go outside because she thinks that they may 【10】 (hurt).

26、请你根据所给提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你的读书情况。

内容提示：

l. 我最大的爱好是读书，我每天花费一个小时读各种不同的书；

2. 我对小说很感兴趣，因为小说一般拥有有趣和惊人的结尾 (endings)；

3. 我们学校有个大的图书馆，我经常去那里借书，我可以借两周；

4. 读书是有趣的，好的书如同好朋友，读书……

注意事项：

1. 短文须包括所给内容提示，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

2. 第4要点须用两句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥。

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