2024-2025学年（下）牡丹江八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译句子

请把你的新朋友介绍给我们认识一下。

Please________your new friend________us．

2、选词或短语填空

discover,go online,have been to,learn,no problem,far away,model,late,reach,search for

【1】I heard that you were making a _______________ plane.

【2】I’ve downloaded the ________________ map already.

【3】Sally often __________________ at home in the evening.

【4】It took me twenty minutes __________________ school by bike.

【5】—Could you please help me buy a pen from the shop?

—Sure,_______________________.

【6】The scientists _________________ the first Shale gas field(页岩气田)in Peiling already.

【7】One of the best ways __________________ English is studying grammar.

【8】How many times __________________ you ______________ England?

【9】Guangzhou is much _________________ from our hometown than Beijing.

【10】What do you think the policemen are _____________ in the old house?

3、To swim in the river is very dangerous. (同义句转换)

________ very dangerous ________ ________ in the river.

4、Jane’s trousers look beautiful and I want to buy ________, too.

A．it

B．them

C．one

D．ones

5、Please give me__________ minutes. I have something important to tell you.

A．a couple

B．couple of

C．a couple of

D．couples of

6、I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing _______ yet.

A. happens   B. will happen

C. happened   D. has happened

7、________my surprise，Lily didn’t go to Tom’s birthday party．

A．At

B．In

C．To

D．With

8、I hear you’ve got a new pen pal. I wonder ________.

A．where does she live

B．where she is studying

C．where will she work

D．where she was

9、It was the first time that Linda sang in front of so many people,so she felt   .

A. sad   B. tired

C. bored   D. nervous

10、He made us________by making faces.

A.laugh B.laughs C.laughed D.to laugh

11、I don't think Ken did such a stupid thing, __________?

A. do I B. did I C. did he D. didn’t he

12、The doctors are trying  _______ a new kind of medicine to cure（治愈）the patient.

A．using

B．to use

C．use

D．used

13、— Mum, __________ I use your computer?

— Sorry, I’m going to work on it now.

A．could

B．must

C．need

D．should

14、All the students were reading English in the classroom ________ the earthquake happened.

A.when B.while C.as D.then

15、—Don’t smoke here.Look at the sign!

—Sorry, I ________ see that.

A．don’t

B．won’t

C．didn’t

D．haven’t

16、They don’t seem _________ who _________ for help.

A．know; to talk

B．know; to talk to

C．to know; to talk

D．to know; to talk to

17、—What sport do you like best, John?

—I like climbing mountains, ________ in spring.

A.mostly B.especially C.simply D.completely

18、A new bike ________ me by my father last week.

A．is buying

B．was bought to

C．is bought for

D．was bought for

19、A: Hell, Mike！

B: Hello, Tom! Long time no see. ________

A: I have been to the countryside.

B: ______

A: For two weeks.

B: What did you do there?

A: I took part in “Hand in Hand” activity in the countryside. ________

B: It was really kind of you. What else did you do?

A: We also lived in their homes and made friends with them.

B:  ____

A: Really hard. Would you like to join us and help them?

B: ________ I really hope that I can do something to help the poor children.

【1】

A.Have you ever been there? B.Where have you been?

C.Where do you want to go? D.Where did you go?

【2】

A.How far is it? B.When did you go there?

C.What time did you get there? D.How long have you been there?

【3】

A.We went to the mountains. B.We had a great time playing chess there.

C.We had a wonderful dinner there. D.We gave some school things to the children there.

【4】

A.What’s their life like? B.Is it interesting?

C.Are you tired? D.Why do you like it?

【5】

A.Sorry, I am afraid not. B.Sure, I’d love to.

C.You’re welcome. D.No, thanks.

20、情景交际

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hey, Susan! 【1】

B: No. What’s it like?

A: 【2】 It’s my favorite.

B: Can I listen to it on your CD player?

A: 【3】

B: It’s really a good jazz (爵士) piece. But I still like rock music best.

A: Who is your favorite singer?

B: Cui Jian. 【4】

A: Why do you like him?

B: 【5】

A: I see.

A. Of course.

B. Have you read the article about him?

C. I went to his concert last week.

D. I agree.

E. Have you listened to the song called “Take Five”?

F. Because his music is exciting.

G. I think it’s amazing.

21、从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.

This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It stands for the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on March 10.

The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the  “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.

On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was to  “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收成) in autumn.

Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.

Today, many customs have faded away (消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

【1】The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the ________ festivals.

A.English B.French C.Chinese D.American

【2】________ was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year.

A.March 10 B.February 2 C.March 4 D.March 8

【3】On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen?

A.Because the dragon liked the ashes.

B.Because the ashes stood for the harvest.

C.Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.

D.Because the ashes could bring good luck.

【4】One custom that has remained is ________ according to the passage.

A.the cutting of hair B.the dragon boating C.to eat Zongzi D.to eat mooncakes

【5】Which of the following is not true?

A.The Dragon Head Raising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.

B.The dragon is important in Chinese culture.

C.People eat “dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth” on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

D.The Dragon Head Raising Day stands for the start of spring and harvest.

22、   Modesty(谦逊) is a valuable quality in many cultures around the world. In China, this is no different. However, the phrase “毛遂自荐” seems to disagree with this.

During the Warring States Period, the Qin army marched(进军) on Handan. Seeing that Handan was in danger, Prince Pingyuan sought help from the state of Chu. He wanted to pick 20 talented people to go with him. However, he could only find 19 people who were good enough. Then, a man named Mao Sui volunteered.

Prince Pingyuan looked at Mao Sui with doubt, “How long have you been here with me?”

“Three years,” Mao Sui answered.

“I hear that a person with talent is like an awl(锥子) in a cloth bag. Its sharp point will soon pierce(戳) through the bag. You’ve been here for a long time, but I haven’t seen any of your achievements. Maybe you don’t have any talent.” said Prince Pingyuan.

“What I’m asking you now is to put me into that bag. If you do that, I will pierce through it. But not only the point — the whole awl,” Mao Sui said confidently.

Impressed, Prince Pingyuan allowed Mao to join his team, and Mao proved very helpful. Now the phrase “Mao Sui recommending himself” is used to describe someone who volunteers to do a task.

However, there is a fine line between self-confidence and arrogance(傲慢). It’s important to believe in yourself, but a strong ego can harm your career and professional relationships. So we recommend letting your work speak for itself.

【1】Where was Mao Sui from?

A.Qin. B.Chu. C.Handan. D.Pingyuan.

【2】What does the phrase “毛遂自荐” mean?

A.Show modesty. B.Feel unconfident.

C.Be professional. D.Volunteering for a task.

【3】The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 6 means ________.

A.putting an awl into a bag

B.putting Mao Sui into a bag

C.letting Mao Sui join the team

D.refusing Mao Sui

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Modesty isn’t a valuable quality.

B.Mao Sui was a confident person.

C.Prince Pingyuan didn’t like Mao Sui.

D.The writer thinks we should learn from Mao Sui.

23、Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you'd be right. To have fun? That's true, too. But there's more. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons. According to the Women's Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.

Girls who play sports do better in school.Research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don't. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration.

Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills.(技能)Sports teaches nice life skills. When you working with coaches（教练）and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful and how to get on with others. Those skills will help you in your life.

Sports are good for a girl's health.Girls can keep fit and get a healthy weight. Girls who play sports have great interest in sports. They don’t smoke or drink. And later in life, they won’t get cancer easily.

Playing sports brings self-confidence.Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals.

Exercise cuts the pressure.Playing sports can make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals can improve a person's mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. It's good to know your teammates will support you—both on and off the field!

【1】Girls who play sports are better at schoolwork because exercise can improve their _______.

A. learning   B. memory

C. concentration   D. A,B and C

【2】Sports can teach the girls good life skills, they can learn _________.

A. Hoe to be confident   B. how to keep healthy

C. teamwork and goal-setting skills   D. how to get a healthy weight

【3】Playing sports can bring girls __when they know they can practice, improve, and achieve their goals.

A. a healthy weight   B. health

C. life skills   D. self- confidence

【4】Why can playing sports make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier?

A. Because we can get good grades.

B. Because we can keep fit.

C. Because it can bring confidence.

D. Because the brain chemicals can improve our moods and friends are another mood-lifter.

【5】Which is NOT right according to the passage?

A. Girls who like sports do better at school than girls who don't.

B. Sports girls won’t get cancer easily.

C. Playing sports can’t bring the girls self-confidence.

D. Playing sports can make people feel relaxed and happier.

24、Teenage life is interesting, adventurous(冒险的) and difficult. Teenagers have to go through many problems. It may probably be a family problem or a school problem. It is important to learn how to deal with those problems.

Be grateful(感激的) to your parents' support. When you have a problem, ask your parents to support you. When a child is thirteen, he feels like he has grown up. As a part of a family, teenagers do not want their parents to involve in their personal activities and they think they are able to be independent(独立的).

It is very normal and parents should also cooperate(合作) with their kids. They should try to get to know what their child needs. Sometimes a child may be hesitating(犹豫) to tell something but they should try to know what the matter is. Parents' support is the greatest support for a teenager.

Learn to live in society. Society plays a very important role in everyone's life. What teenagers see from society has a big influence on their characters.

As a teenager, you should know what is wrong and what is right. Never be impatient in making a decision. Always keep cool and calm(沉着的), take advice from your parents and you will make a good decision. Don't let the bad things of society influence you. Instead, get to learn good things from society.

Learn from school. School is like a second home. We learn a lot from our school, and at the same time, it is the hardest part of a teenager's life.

·First are the studies. You should know what you want to do. Don't come under pressure in making choices.

·Learn to take your own stand(立场). If you don't do well in exams, don't feel broken. Be strong-minded and spend more time on your studies.

·Share your problems with your friends. Your friends are always ready to help. If you are confused in your life, talk about what all you've done and what you want to do with your friends.

【1】What's the greatest support for teenagers?

A．The support of their teachers.

B．The support of their friends.

C．The support of their parents.

D．The support of their schools.

【2】When teenagers make a decision, they should .

A．know their parents needs

B．be impatient

C．do it by themselves

D．keep calm

【3】When teenagers don't do well in exams, they should .

A．learn to make choices

B．work harder at their studies

C．feel sad about themselves

D．talk with their good friends

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．How to cooperate with teenagers.

B．How to get help from parents.

C．How to face problems as a teenager.

D．How to be independent in school.

25、首字母填空

What will you do if you are in a crowd(人群)? The first and most important t【1】 is to make yourself know where you are and where the exits are. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out and to be safe.

Make yourself know what type of ground you are standing on. Wet or uneven(不平坦的) ground can make you  f【2】 down in a crowd of moving people. If you find y【3】 in the middle of a moving crowd, you must be careful. Do not walk a【4】 the moving direction and do not stop or sit down, because you could get trampled(踩踏) e【5】. Instead, move in the same direction of the crowd. Keep your h【6】 up on your chest(胸部) to protect it. If you fall down, get up quickly. If you can’t get up, ask someone to pull you up. If you have kids, lift t【7】 up. If you fall and cannot get up, keep on m【8】 in the same direction of the crowd. If that is not p【9】, then cover your head with your arms. Try to keep away from hard things in a crowd. If you’re pushed against them you may be hurt badly. We should learn to p【10】 ourselves. Stay away from the crowd.

Remember: Whatever you do, safety is first!

26、假设你是王宁，是一名导游，正在带领旅游团参观一所动物园，请根据以下内容写一则发言稿。

1. 介绍在动物园中的旅行计划；

2. 介绍在动物园的注意事项；

3. 表示感谢和祝愿。

要求：

1. 80词左右，语言通顺，语法正确；

2. 包含所有提示内容，并适当发挥；

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和人名。

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