2024-2025学年（下）大同八年级质量检测英语

1、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

【1】The students take out the r________ every day from the classroom.

【2】After getting up, will you f_______ your quilts?

【3】The classroom is in a m______. Can you clean it up?

【4】A dog is sleeping on the f________.

【5】My sister often helps me s________ the yard.

2、

【1】________ the teacher, Jim got first prize in the competition.

【2】________  inviting us to your food festival. We really enjoyed ourselves.

3、People can take photos there.(对划线部分提问）

________ can people ________ there?

4、Tom’s sister didn’t pass the English test but he didn’t know to cheer her up.

A.what can he do B.what he can do C.what could he do D.what he could do

5、The sick man ________be sent to hospital in no time.

A.should B.can C.may D.ought

6、Miss Li________English in this school since she moved to this city from her hometown．

A．taught

B．has taught

C．was teaching

D．had taught

7、The temperature here can be ________ -28℃ in winter.

A．as warm as

B．as cold as

C．as low as

D．as high as

8、—How do you like the English song?

—Wow! It _____really soft and beautiful.

A.tastes B.looks C.smells D.sounds

9、— Could you tell me  ?

— In two years.

A．how soon was Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway built

B．how often Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway will be built

C．how long would Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway be in service

D．how soon Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway will be built

10、—How much money have you got ________ you?

—There is ________. Look, my pocket is empty.

A．from; nothing

B．with; nothing

C．with; none

D．from; none

11、—Sometimes she is heard ________ songs in the school yard.

—Yes, her voice ________ sweet.

A．to sing, is sounded

B．to sing, sounds

C．singing, sounds

12、— Mum, could I go shopping with you?

— Yes, ________. But you have to finish your homework first.

A．you can

B．you could

C．you can’t

D．you couldn’t

13、________ is important for children to get a good education.

A．This

B．That

C．What

D．It

14、I'll tell you when ________ for New York next month.

A.I was leaving B.am I leaving C.I'm leaving D.I left

15、How much does this bag of apples ________?

A．weigh

B．weighs

C．weighed

D．weight

16、Don’t shout at him．He is unable to hear you because he is________．

A．blind

B．deaf

C．hurt

D．burnt

17、Wuxi is famous________ the Taihu Lake, and Nanjing is famous ______ an old city.

A. for ;as B. for; for C. as; as D. as for

18、What you said sounds reasonable, but it still ________ discussed.

A．needn’t be

B．needs to be

C．mustn’t be

D．would be

19、根据图片提示完成句子（每空词数不限）。

【1】

David _______________ after meals.

【2】

Kate ______________ last weekend.

【3】

Lily helped her mother _____________.

【4】

Cindy ____________ yesterday morning.

【5】

Mary___________________ and hung them out.

20、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。

A: Hello, Mike.

B: Hello, Lucy.

A: 【1】

B: I’m feeling better now.

A: 【2】

B: He said I had got a bad cold.

A: 【3】

B: No, I can’t. I have to stay in bed for a few days.

A: 【4】

B: Could you help me with my lessons when I am well?

A: Sure. 【5】

B: Thank you.

A．What’s wrong with you?

B．I hope you’ll be better soon.

C．Can you come to school today?

D．How are you today?

E．I’m sorry to hear that.

F．What did the doctor say?

G．Are you feeling better now?

21、John Brown, an office worker, lived in Washington. He inherited $1,000,000 after his parents died. He didn’t feel happy at all. His college friends were looking for their first jobs, but he didn’t have to. John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else. He didn’t tell any of his friends and gave $ 100,000 of his money to a charity that helped poor children. Today he is 36, and he still wears cheap clothes and drives a small car only, but he is much happier.

So far, John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world, $ 200 a month for each. The children do not receive the money in cash(现金). The money is paid for the children’s education, food, medical care and clothing. John receives a report each year on the children’s progress.They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English. Once John went to meet a little girl he was helping in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy.” he said, “I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. It brought me closer to the children in a way that only giving money cannot.” “I want to do everything I can. I will go on helping those children in need.” he added.

【1】John lives a ________ life.

A．poor

B．simple

C．hard

D．rich

【2】What does the underlined word “inherited” mean in Chinese?

A．继承

B．发送

C．提高

D．挣得

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．The children can receive the money in cash.

B．John only helps the poor children in Africa.

C．John has never seen the children he is helping.

D．John has helped 15 children from different countries.

【4】Why did John think the meeting with the little girl was very exciting?

A．Because the girl came from Africa.

B．Because the girl could speak English.

C．Because he saw the money was well used.

D．Because he thought he had given money to the girl.

【5】Where can you probably read this passage?

A．In a newspaper.

B．In a science report.

C．In a novel.

D．In an ad.

22、One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”

The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”

As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”

The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, grandfather?”

The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The boy went to his grandfather ________.

A．before he went to school

B．when he went to school

C．after school was over

D．after he had a fight

【2】The good tiger ________ everything around him.

A．doesn’t like

B．gets along well with

C．isn’t interested in

D．wants to eat

【3】The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ________.

A．because others wants to kill him

B．because he wants to eat others

C．for no reason

D．because others aren’t friendly to him

【4】The good tiger can control the grandfather because ________.

A．the good tiger is much stronger

B．the good tiger can get along well with others

C．the grandfather treats the tiger very well

D．the grandfather hates the bad tiger

【5】The writer wants to tell us ________ in the passage.

A．how to get along with others

B．how to control our feelings

C．how to feed tigers well

D．how to fight with others

23、

【1】Which place does McDull want to visit?

A．Disneyland

B．Hundred Wood

C．Western China

D．The stone house

【2】What does Piglet like doing?

A．Eating and sleeping

B．Building houses.

C．Doing Chinese kung fu.

D．Going on exciting experiences

【3】Which of the following can we use to describe “Pig Brothers”？

A．Shy.

B．Lazy.

C．Helpful.

D．Dangerous.

【4】Which of the following about Zhu Bajie is NOT TRUE?

A．He likes working.

B．He likes eating and sleeping when he is free.

C．He is from a Chinese story.

D．He is good at kung fu.

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A．Four Famous Chinese Stories

B．Pig Stars in Four Famous Stories and Films

C．Four Famous Stories and Films

D．How to Make Friends with Pigs

24、   A long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and played around it every day. He climbed to the tree top, ate the apples, took a nap（小睡） under the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.

Time went by. The little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree, and he looked sad. “I want toys. I need money to buy them,” he said. “You can pick all my apples and sell them. So you will have money,” The tree said. The boy was so excited. He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily.

One day, the boy returned, and the tree was so excited. “I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter(居所). Can you help me? ” “You can chop off my branches（树枝) to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left happily.

One hot summer day, the boy returned, and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat? ” “Use my trunks（树干）to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy. ” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. The tree was happy, but it was not true.

Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don't have anything for you anymore.” The tree said with tears. “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied. “Good! An old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come, come, sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.

You may think that the boy is cruel (残忍的）to the tree, but that’s how all of us are treating our parents.

【1】In the sentence “The tree was happy, but it was not true”, why was the tree “happy”?

A．Because the boy came back three times.

B．Because the boy went sailing and relax himself.

C．Because the tree knew that boy would surely come back one day.

D．Because the tree thought the boy got what he needed most again.

【2】The boy came back to the tree finally after so many years because _______.

A．he was really tired

B．he missed the tree

C．he came back to say sorry

D．he came back to repay(报答)

【3】The “apple tree” in this passage may refer to _______.

A．your parents

B．your friends

C．your school

D．your company

【4】What did the writer want to tell us?

A．The apple tree was very kind to the boy.

B．The boy was cruel（残酷的）to the tree.

C．Children should care more about their parents.

D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.

25、   Most students want to study well. The key is to improve their study habits.

First, you need to 【1】a plan carefully. Many students complain（抱怨）that they cannot find enough 【2】to read books or do something. That's because they don't have a good plan to【3】with their time. They should make a list of the important things: when to do the homework, when to do the sports, when to have a rest and so on.

Second, you should find a right place. Though students can find many good places for study, a quiet and bright place like a classroom or a library is much【4】

At last, you need to have some tests. Having a test can be a good way to【5】your advantages or weaknesses（弱点）in study. Then you can make a better plan.【6】short, if you make a nice plan, find a right place to pay 【7】to your study and make good use of tests in time, you'll 【8】become a better student.

26、   你叫Li Ming，上周末你和你的好朋友一起去海口万绿园，万绿园里有许多的人做着各种各样的活动，营造出一片生机勃勃的景象。请你根据以下图片说一说当时你在万绿园看到的情景和说一说你和你朋友一起做的活动。

要求：1. 词数在80词左右(开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；

2. 所给提示全部用上，并做适当发挥；

3. 提示词：exciting, play football, dance, run with a car……

I am Li Ming. Last weekend, I had a wonderful day in Wanlv Park. There were ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I felt tied. But I was so happy!