2024-2025学年（下）渭南八年级质量检测英语

1、我们想要尽快去个令人放松的地方。

_______________________

2、

【1】The two travellers about the weather in a traditional English way when they met.

【2】Mr Green never anyone to do anything unless he is sure that he can do something well.

【3】Most young people in the village agreed to move to town, but some of the elderly people                  .

【4】We Canada for the coming holiday, and the next step is to plan our route carefully.

【5】─I heard lots of noise from your group, Suzy.

─Oh, sorry to have disturbed you. We the history project.

3、把下面的句子改为宾语从句。

【1】“What are you doing?” Mom asked Kangkang.

______________________________________________

【2】“I don’t like it at all.” said Jane.

______________________________________________

【3】“Where can I find the post office?” I asked.

______________________________________________

【4】“I’m wearing a Yao costume.” Maria told us.

______________________________________________

4、We are surprised _________ the whales are in danger.

A．find out

B．to find out

C．finding out

D．finds out

5、—________!

—Here’s the remote control. Choose any one that you like.

A. What a boring program B. What a bored program

C. How interesting program D. How interested program

6、— More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.

— That’s true. It has become the ________ of Anhui.

A．pride

B．effort

C．praise

D．courage

7、WeChat is one of the most convenient ways of ________.

A．information

B．competition

C．communication

D．pollution

8、 —Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now?

—________. She cleaned it all by herself.

A. Somebody     B. Nobody C. Everybody D. Anybody

9、You can see ________ if you go out at night.

A．million stars

B．thousands of stars

C．hundreds stars

D．million of stars

10、Do you remember ________ at this time yesterday?

A. what were you doing   B. what are you doing

C. what did you do   D. what you were doing

11、You should learn to refuse some people ________. It means that never hurt others' feelings.

A.lately B.quietly C.politely D.rudely

12、It ________ Tom. He ________ Tibet for his holiday.

A．mustn't be, has been in

B．can't be, has gone to

C．can't be, has been to

D．must be, has gone to

13、Don’t speak in such a high ________. It’s bad for your throat.

A．voice

B．sound

C．noise

D．temperature

14、The water in the swimming pool isn't warm enough for the children_____________.

A. to swim   B. to swimming   C. to swim in   D. to swimming in

15、—  What’s your hobby, Andy?

— Well. I have many hobbies, ________ travelling, singing and collecting stamps.

A.for example B.as C.such as D.instead of

16、— My parents are always strict with me.

— Don’t be angry. You’ll understand them ________.

A．any time

B．some day

C．any day

D．some days

17、Tina can’t see the blackboard because the boy who sits _________ her is very big and tall.

A. behind   B. in front of   C. next to

18、—Is it necessary ________ the work by 8:00 this evening?                       

—No. You can finish it tomorrow.

A．finish

B．finished

C．finishes

D．to finish

19、A: What’s your favorite food?

B: 【1】

A: I think chocolate will easily make you fat.

B: Exactly. 【2】

A: I like noodles and rice.

B: 【3】

A: Yes, I do. Vegetables are good for my health.

B: Do you often drink beer?

A: 【4】 I think it’s very bad for me.

B: 【5】

A: Milk. I think it’s good to have enough milk every day.

A．Do you like vegetables?

B．What do you often drink?

C．No, I seldom drink beer.

D．How about you?

E．My favorite food is chocolate.

20、—We failed in the singing competition．

—________．Better times are waiting for you．

A．No way

B．Best wishes

C．Cheer up

D．Good job

21、

Lots of people love chocolate. Do you know how to make it? What does a chocolate factory look like? My class had a field trip to a chocolate factory in Toronto.

We visited an old building in ten groups. In the beginning, we put on some special clothes to make sure that we couldn’t dirty the workplace. After preparation, we went to the second floor and walked into the chocolate-making place. The floor was filled with different kinds of machines. Each machine has a different job. There are only two people working on the floor, because machines do most of the work.

In the next room, we learned about the history of chocolate making. There was a picture of the factory 100 years ago. They had more than 1,000 people working there. The factory is very different now. How greatly the technology is changing our life!

Later, we saw how machines made chocolate. We got a cocoa bean (可可豆), some powdered (粉末的) chocolate and a final chocolate. I opened the cocoa bean and tasted it. It doesn’t taste sweet at all, and it’s like dark chocolate. The best cocoa beans come from South America and Africa. Farmers dry them in the sun. Next, workers cook the beans at a high temperature. Machines took the shells (果壳) off the beans and made the beans into chocolate liquor which looks like water. Then, they put chocolate liquor and sugar together to make dark chocolate. If adding milk, they made milk chocolate. The machine made them smooth like silk.

Finally, we bought some chocolate at a shop in the factory. It was at a very low price. This field trip taught me how important technology is and I also learned a lot of knowledge (知识) about chocolate.

【1】Why did the writer’s class visit the chocolate factory?

A.Because they studied in Toronto.

B.Because they could get some chocolate at a low price there.

C.Because they wanted to learn something about chocolate.

【2】What makes the writer think “How greatly technology is changing our life”?

A.The whole floor only has two machines working.

B.Machines are doing most of the work in this factory.

C.People are making more and more delicious chocolate.

【3】Where do the best cocoa beans come from?

A.North America. B.Australia. C.Africa.

【4】Which is the RIGHT order about how to make chocolate?

①Cook the beans at a high temperature.

②Dry the cocoa beans in the sun.

③Put chocolate liquor and sugar together.

④Take the shells off the beans, and made the beans into chocolate liquor.

A.②①④③ B.①②④③ C.②①③④

【5】The writer thought the field trip was ________.

A.tiring B.unforgettable C.meaningless

22、My name is Jenny. George is one of my good friends. One day, we went on a trip to Washington by train. An old man sat next to us. One hour later, the old man went to the washing room. A young man came over and sat down. George looked at him and said, “Sir, you must be wrong. This is not your seat.” But the young man said nothing. Some minutes later, the old man came back and said, “Sir, this is my seat, not yours.” “No, it’s my seat, not yours.” The young man answered.

At that time George had a good idea. He stood up and said to the old man, “Please take my seat. The train is arriving at New York. I will get off the train soon.” The young man looked surprised. “What? The train is to New York? I think I take the wrong train.” Then he stood up and ran away at once. George smiled at the old man and said, “Please sit down, Sir. He will be back soon. He is on the right train, but just on the wrong seat.”

【1】The train was to________according to the passage.

A．New York

B．Washington

C．Moscow

D．London

【2】When did the old man go to the washing room?

A．Some minutes later.

B．An hour later.

C．Before getting on the train.

D．After getting off the train.

【3】Who took the wrong seat?

A．Jenny.

B．George.

C．The old man.

D．The young man.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．George was the son of the old man.

B．George would get off in New York.

C．Jenny went to Washington for a meeting.

D．The young man didn’t take the wrong train.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．A Fantastic Trip

B．Traveling by Train

C．A Clever Boy

D．A Good Way to Travel

23、In life, everyone once struggles for a dream, whether it’s successful or not. I still clearly remember one day when I was in high school, I saw on a website that China’s Got Talent’s mass-election(海选) for the best singers was going on. I was very excited and decided to go and try out. But it wasn’t as easy as I had thought. When I got there, I saw at least 100 people already waiting in line. My hands started to sweat and shake as my turn got close. I got up and started singing, but I sang so badly that I stopped before I even finished the song. Afterwards I quickly said goodbye to my friends and walked home crying. I thought that I would never be able to show my face in public again.

However, after about a year, that terrible experience became a funny memory. I realized that I didn’t need to care about losing that dream, because I made a new and more realistic one. I’m good at English, as well as other subjects. I made it my goal to get accepted into Columbia University. Columbia is hard to get into, and about 1,300 students from all over the world are accepted every year. Though it is hard to get into, I think my dream will come true someday by working hard!

【1】As a ________ student, the writer took part in China’s Got Talent’s mass-election.

A．primary school

B．university

C．high school

【2】As the writer’s turn got close, ________.

A．he felt very nervous and uneasy

B．he got up and started singing

C．more than 100 people were waiting in line

【3】When the writer went back home, ________.

A．all his friends were with him

B．he thought that it was a shame to have sung so badly

C．he was very excited and decided to try out again

【4】What does the underlined word “realistic” mean in the second paragraph?

A．有意义的

B．现实的

C．创新的

【5】After about a year, the writer _______.

A．got accepted into Columbia University

B．still cared about losing the dream of becoming a singer

C．made a new dream to get into Columbia University

24、   Peter was an English boy. His hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries. Peter’s favorite stamps came from France. He had every French edition (版本) from 1960 to 2006 except a 1974 special edition stamp. It was very hard to find. He looked for it everywhere-even in stores, at street markets and on the Internet. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Peter very sad.

“Don’t worry. Please have patience (耐心),” his father said to him. “You’ll find it one day. ”

“I hope so,” Peter said.

Peter also liked making friends. He had a pen friend named Victor who was in France. They wrote to each other every month. Victor knew Peter liked collecting stamps. One day Victor’s mother Laura gave him an old French stamp. It was a big, green one. He used it to post a letter to Peter.

As soon as Peter received the letter, he looked carefully at the stamp. He was very amazed to see that it was the 1974 special edition stamp. Peter was so happy! He told the good news to his sister and his parents.

“You see,” his father said. “You did found the stamp in the end. So you know, it’s good to have two things in life.”

“What are they?” Peter asked.

“Friends and patience!” his father answered.

【1】Peter’s favorite stamps came from ________.

A．China

B．England

C．France

D．Germany

【2】When Peter couldn’t find the 1974 special edition stamp, he felt ________.

A．sad

B．happy

C．worried

D．excited

【3】Peter’s pen friend was ________.

A．Phillip

B．Victor

C．Thomas

D．Laura

【4】The color of the 1974 special edition stamp was ________.

A．blue

B．red

C．brown

D．green

【5】Peter’s father thought it good to have ________ in life.

A．money and time

B．books and food

C．friends and patience

D．beautiful clothes and wine

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，使短文意思完成、连贯。

Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy. He works very hard and does well in school. It’s hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When his parents moved to the city to l【1】 for jobs, they could not be at home to t【2】 care of him, so he became less interested in studying and was often a【3】 from classes. Then his parents decided to send him to a b【4】 school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. His teacher was w【5】 about him. She advised his parents to talk with their son in p【6】. This conversation i【7】 his life a lot. He r【8】 that his parents always loved him, and they would be p【9】 of everything good that they did. Now he is much happier and more o【10】 than he used to be.

26、书面表达

根据汉语提示完成一篇短文。词数在60—80之间。

上周，比尔和妈妈一起去购物。他们买了围巾，棉风衣和皮鞋。后来又一起吃了日本寿司。比尔和妈妈度过了愉快的一天。

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