2024-2025学年(下)德阳八年级质量检测英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、wake sb. up _________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、C) 选词填空。

 

be made up of; from time to time; be tired out; all his life; at the end of

Greece, a country full of myths and legends,1 a large number of islands. One of the best-known myths is a war between the Trojans and the Greek. The war lasted for 10 years. People in both countries 2 because of the endless war. The Greek hero Odysseus thought of a good idea and helped the war end. He fought for country and people 3. His idea—a wooden horse helped the Greeks defeat the enemies 4 the Trojan War. However, on their way home. Odysseus and his solders still met up with different kinds of problems 5. What happened next? If you want to know more about this magical land, why not come and see?

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、I have already cooked breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)

________ you ________ breakfast ________?

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、— Have you ever been to Dali, Jenny?

— No, I haven’t. But I know it’s famous for its natural sights, and it ________ millions of tourists every year.

A.reminds

B.saves

C.attracts

5、When the woman had free time, she _________ shopping on Sundays.

A.used to going

B.get used to going

C.was used to going

D.was used to go

6、Could you tell me when he ________ back?

Sure. He will come back as soon as he _________ the classroom.

A. came, finishes cleaning B. comes, will finish to clean

C. would come, finishes cleaning D. will come, finishes cleaning

7、—Mum, I have won the photo competition.

—________

A.Good luck!

B.Not at all.

C.Good idea!

D.Congratulations!

8、It’s impossible ________ how large the Galaxy is.

A.imagine B.to imagine C.imagining D.imagined

9、Smartphones really make a great   to people's life.

A.interview B.program C.treatment D.difference

10、--What's your QQ number? -- ______   is 355994127.

A.I

B.He

C.It

D.She

11、Don’t let him eat _______ snacks. He’s _________ fat.

A.too much; much too

B.too many; many too

C.too many; much too

D.much too; too much

12、Debbie is growing fast. She is even _______ than her mother.

A.tall

B.taller

C.tallest

D.the tallest

13、Linda always takes ________ active part in sports after school.

A./

B.a

C.an

D.the

14、—Do you know TFBOYs can’t have an open-air (露天) concert in our city this Sunday because of the storm?

—_______ I have expected it for a month.

A. Great! B. I don’t think so. C. It’s a shame. D. I hope so.

15、---How many people will come to Beijing next year?

  ---It's hard to say.   people ,I think.

A. Million of     B . Millions of  C. Three millions  D. Three millions of

16、Mary, could you tell me________?

Sure, next week.

A.when will Mr. Brown come back B.when Mr. Brown will come back

C.when did Mr. Brown come back D.when Mr. Brown came back

17、Gao Ming comes from a small village _______ Shilihe.

A. call B. called C. calling D. to call

18、Daisy is such a good daughter that she ______most of her spare time with her parents.

A.spends

B.costs

C.takes

D.affords

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、A: Good evening. Welcome to our restaurant. Please come this way.

B: 【1】

A: Would you please sit here?

B: 【2】

A: Now here is the menu for you.

(A few minutes later)

A: 【3】

B: OK. I’d like to try some roast chicken and green bean soup.

A: 【4】

B: No, that’s all.

A: OK, I’ll get them for you. Please wait a moment.

B: Mmm. The food and the soup smell good and taste delicious. 【5】

A: Let me see. $20.

B: Here you are.

A: Thank you for coming! Bye.

A.Can I have the bill?

B.Is there anything else?

C.Thank you.

D.I don’t know the way.

E.OK. We’ll take this table.

F.May I take your order?

G.Let me pay the bill.

20、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。(每空一句)

A: Hello, Tom! 【1】

B: I'm helping my mother cook in the kitchen.

A: Do you know about the rainstorm yesterday afternoon?

B: Yes. It was terrible.

A:【2】

B: I was at school at that time.

A: 【3】

B: I was having P.E. Class outside. I got wet.

A:【4】

B: My father drove me home. The rain was really heavy.

A: Oh, I was making my way to my cousin's birthday party at that time.

B:【5】

A: I got to the party at about 7:00. The party had just finished.

B: What a pity!

A.What did you think of it?

B.How did you get home?

C.When did you get to the party?

D.What were you doing at that time?

E.What was the weather like?

F.Where were you at that time?

G.What are you doing?

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、

When you are in Australia or in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic goes on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left.

If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road.

If the lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustn’t cross.

In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is most dangerous then.

When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or you’ll go the wrong way.

In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. That’ll be very interesting.

【1】Before you cross a street in London, you must look to ________.

A.the right side

B.the left side

C.the left first and then the right

D.the right first and then the left

【2】When you drive a car in England, you must ________.

A.drive on the left

B.drive on the right

C.not see the traffic lights

D.go very quickly

【3】If the traffic lights are green, the traffic ________.

A.can go

B.must be careful

C.mustn’t cross

D.must stop

【4】In England you can see some buses ________.

A.with two chairs

B.with two rooms

C.with two floors

D.with two drivers

【5】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A.After you cross the street, you must look to the left first and then the right.

B.If the lights are red, the traffic mustn’t stop.

C.You must drive cars on the left in England.

D.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the traffic is not dangerous at all.

22、   Do you like bananas? They taste good and you can have them without washing. However, British scientists say that the fruit may die out by 2050.

One reason for this is climate change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data(数据)from 27 countries that produce 86% of the world's bananas. They found that climate change made people harvest more bananas.

However, if temperatures keep going higher, this advantage will disappear. Some countries, like India, the world's biggest producer of bananas, will produce(生产)fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.

Shouldn't bananas grow more easily if it's hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature for growing bananas is between 24 and 32. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing.

Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, all banana plants have the same genotype(基因型). In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all.

One serious disease is called Panama. It spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation(种植园)develop the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists haven't found a good way to deal with this disease till now.

1If temperatures keep going higher, maybe _____________________.

A.more countries will begin to grow bananas B.bananas will harvest better in most countries

C.there won't be any bananas in the future D.bananas will be more delicious than before

2What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2refer to(指的是)?

A.The taste of bananas. B.People's love for bananas

C.The dying out of bananas in the future. D.The advantages of eating bananas.

3What's the perfect temperature for growing bananas?

A.24 and31. B.24 and 32. C.24 and 33. D.24 and 34

4The purpose(意图)of this story is to ________________.

A.give some advice on growing bananas B.tell us why bananas may die out

C.show how hard to grow bananas D.tell us the environment of bananas' growing

23、   What does it feel like to break a bone? It’s different for everyone, but the pain is often sharp(严重). If the break is small, however, the person may not feel much pain at all. If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone, the most important things to do are to stay calm, make the hurt person comfortable, and call the doctor. Do not move the injured body part since movement could make it worse.

To treat the break, the doctor will need to take an X-ray. This gives the doctor the information whether he or she needs to set the bone or not to put it back to its normal place. If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place, the doctor may need to use metal pins(钢钉) to set it. After the bone has been set, the next step is usually putting on a cast, the special hard thing that will keep the bone in place for a month or two.

Your bones are excellent at healing themselves. Broken bones will produce many new cells(细胞) and tiny blood vessels(血脉). These cover both ends of the broken part, and close up the break until the bone is as whole and strong as before.

1When someone breaks his bone, the following should be done EXCEPT___________.

A. asking the doctor for help B. comforting the hurt person

C. moving the injured part D. staying calm

2Which is the correct order to treat the break?

a. take and x-ray

b. use metal pins to set it

c. put it back to its normal place

d. put on cast

A. abcd B. acbd C. adcb D. dabc

3The underlined word “healing” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “__________”.

A. breaking again B. becoming worse C. wound or hurt D. becoming healthy again.

4Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. How to Know If A Bone Is Broken B. How Broken Bones Heal Themselves

C. Common Causes of Broken Bones D. What You Should Know About Broken Bones

24、We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five.Before we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school.There he saw his new classmates and teachers.He enjoyed the visit.During the almost 150 kilometers' drive home,he told us that he had told some of the students to date when we would move there.And he had also invited them to visit us.

The moving day, a Saturday, was a busy day.So we arrived at our new house at noon.About an hour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the afternoon.

By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and all their family histories.

On Monday morning, the door bell rang just before the time he would leave for school.The bell rang again and again.

By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his first day.They all lived near us.

I asked them if their parents had sent them.The answers surprised and pleased me.“No,we just came so that he would have people to walk with.” and “It is the right thing to do.”

The startings of lasting friendships were formed that day.We have lived here nearly six years and the same group of kids still plays together, goes to parties on weekends together, and surfs together.

I still get thinking how welcoming and kind those kids are.And how lucky my son is to have them as friends!

【1】Before the family moved to the new area,the son was taken to his new school _____ .

A.to invite the teachers to visit them

B.to play with his classmates

C.to see if the school was far

D.to get to know it

【2】What did the son know about other kids after they played for the afternoon?

A.Their living places and family histories.

B.Their family stories and their life.

C.Their school life and family histories.

D.Their living places and family.

【3】In the story, the son went to school ________ on his first day.

A.in his father's car

B.on a school bus

C.on foot with other kids

D.in another kid's car

【4】Which of the following is right according to the story?

A.The family moved to the new house on Saturday afternoon.

B.The kids visited the house before the family arrived.

C.The son knew the kids well before he got there.

D.The son was invited to play in a kid's house later that afternoon.

【5】The passage shows us that ________ .

A.it's easy to move to a new place

B.it's kind of people to help a new comer

C.it's difficult to make new friends

D.it's better to live in the same place

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   If a man has a good appetite (胃口), it is thought that he is healthy. When we hear a boy saying, "I'm a1 hungry as a bear." We are quite sure that he is well.

It is a good sign to feel hungry in fact. The body rings the bell to tell us that it needs food.

If a boy did not eat, he would grow t2 and weaker day by day until he was unable even to walk and at last, he would stop living entirely (完全地). That is what happens when people starve (挨饿) to death.

You should know the following things about eating.

Firstly, you should eat e3 leafy vegetables and some fruit every day and have g4 of water among meals during the day. They can provide the energy we need and they are really helpful for us to grow.

S5 , you should eat three meals a day and be regular. Don't eat between meals. And eat slowly and chew the food until it is soft. Chewing carefully is really good for your stomach. Never d6 water or milk in the middle of chewing.

At last, you should stop eating food w7 you don't feel hungry. If you eat too much, it is truly not good for your health.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、   假如你是李华,是你校英语俱乐部的一员。上周你在同学中进行了一项调查,主题是最喜欢的卡通人物。请你根据下面的调查结果,用英语写一篇调查报告。

要点提示:

1. 简要说明调查结果,并说明最受欢迎的卡通人物是什么;

2. 说一说你最喜欢的卡通人物以及喜欢它的原因。

要求:

1. 包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥;

2. 不少于80词。

参考词汇:做调查 make a survey

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