2024-2025学年（下）双鸭山八年级质量检测英语

1、春节不是每年都在同一天到来。

__________________________________________________________________

2、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。

China has many different kinds of special forms of traditional art. They usually 【1】 to show the things that are important in life.

According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used 【2】 Zhuge Kongming. They are 【3】 of bamboo and covered with paper. He sent them out to ask for 【4】 in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. 【5】 are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.

Paper cutting has been around for over 1, 500 【6】. The paper, usually red, is folded 【7】 it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. People usually put them on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good 【8】 and a happy new year during the Spring Festival.

Chinese clay art pieces are usually cute children or 【9】 characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. It 【10】 several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.

3、My uncle goes to the library once a week. (划线提问)

________ _________ does your uncle go to the library?

4、-- Good news for you. Our club plans to __________ 30 new members.

-- Oh, that’s great. We can make more friends then.

A. come over   B. give out   C. show up   D. take in

5、--- ___ your English teacher like?

---She is very kind.

A．What does

B．How does

C．What is

D．How is

6、David has never been to Australia, ________?

A．hasn’t he

B．doesn’t he

C．has he

D．does he

7、In the part of the city, you can see both ancient and ________ buildings. They show the changes of the city.

A．strange

B．modern

C．beautiful

D．broken

8、The fish smells very ______, I want to eat some.

A. good   B. well   C. better   D. fine

9、— How do you usually go to school?

— I  ________ the bus, but now I’m old enough to ride a bike to school.

A.used to take B.are used to take C.were used to take D.are used to taking

10、Mount Tai is ________ lower than Qomolangma.

A．much

B．more

C．very

D．quite

11、We are ________ trouble. Could you help us?

A．on

B．with

C．in

D．for

12、—Would you mind ________ the door open for me, please?

—________

A．holding, Of course not.

B．holding, With pleasure.

C．to hold, Of course.

D．to hold, My pleasure.

13、My mother is always _______ me. But I know she loves me very much.

A. proud of B. strict with C. worried about D. kind to

14、—Do you mind my sitting here?

—________. The woman sitting here has just left.

A.You'd better not B.Of course not C.Yes, please D.No, you can't

15、When did you buy your first pair of skates?

------_______________ .

A. For 6 years   B. Since I was 7 years old.   C. When I was 7 years old   D. Since 6 years ago

16、Lucy likes English, and Lily likes English________.

A. also   B. either

C. so   D. as well

17、Is ________ necessary that we train ________ before the show?

A. it; us   B. that; us

C. it; ourselves   D. that; ourselves

18、Do you know when ________?

A．does the shop close

B．the shop close

C．the shop closes

19、补全对话

Sophie:What’s your hobby,Tony?

Tony:1.【1】

Sophie:2.【2】

Tony:I like western classical music best.

Sophie:Who’s your favourite classical composer?

Tony:3.【3】What’s your hobby,then?

Sophie:4.【4】

Tony:And Grimm’s Fairy Tales is your favourite book,isn’t it?

Sophie:Yes,it is.How do you know?

Tony:I have seen you read it several times.5.【5】

Sophie:I like Snow White best.

A.What kind of music do you like best?

B.Johann Strauss.

C.Which story do you like best?

D.I like listening to music.

E.I like reading.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(有两项多余)

A．Do you have any ideas？

B．Are you free tomorrow?

C．I don't agree with you.

D．That sounds good!

E．What would you like to do?

F．In the morning let's do our homework first.

G．Tomorrow morning let's give out food at the food bank.

A：Hi，Bill！ 【1】

B：Yes.I've already finished my homework.

A：【2】

B：I'd like to work outside.

A：Me，too！ 【3】

B：I'd like to do something to help others.Would you like to go with me?

A：Sure！Let's come up with a plan.【4】 In the afternoon we can visit the children's hospital to cheer up the sick children.What do you think?

B：【5】 But we had better join the school weekend volunteer program.

A：Good idea！We could do better then.

21、   Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars(乞丐) while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on(同情) them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions(条件)—not only their material(物质的) conditions, but their mental(精神的) world, really need improvement. The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of society(社会), we can’t discard(抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action. If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!

【1】From the passage we can see that  ________.

A.disabled people are poor, but they are happy

B.all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping

C.disabled people’s living conditions are not good

D.no one would like to help disabled beggars

【2】The underlined word “equally”means “________” in Chinese.

A.平等地 B.确切地 C.正确地 D.恰当地

【3】Most disabled people are begging(乞讨) along the streets because  ________.

A.it’s their job B.they want to make a living in this way

C.more people love to help them D.they are a part of society

【4】People have pity on disabled beggars because  ________.

A.they are homeless B.they are poor and lonely

C.they have terrible shapes D.they are discarded

22、   “What's the matter, Bob？” asks Mrs White. “Why do you look so sad？”

“Mum, I wish we can stay in New York. I have many friends there. We are new here, and I have no friends now,” Bob says.

“You will soon make friends here,” says Mrs White. “Wait and see！” At this time, someone is knocking at the door. Mrs White opens it. A woman with a nice smile stands there.

“Hello,” she says, “I'm Mrs Green, I live next door.” “Come in, please,” says Mrs White. “Bob and I are so glad to see you. Do you want any help？” “Yes, I come here to ask for two eggs,” says Mrs Green. “I want to make a cake.” “You may have the eggs,” says Mrs White. “But please sit down. Let's have coffee and talk a little, OK？”

In the afternoon, someone knocks at the door again. Mrs White opens it. There stands a boy with a nice smile.

“My name's Tom,” he says. “Mother gives you this cake and these two eggs.”

“Well, thank you, Tom,” says Mrs White. “Come in and meet my son, Bob.” The two boys are about the same age.

“Let's play football, OK？” says Bob. “I have a little dog. It will play with us.” Tom finds it fun to play football. Soon they have great fun playing football.

“I'm glad you live next door,” says Bob. “Now I have someone to play together.” “I'm glad your mother wants two eggs,” says Bob.

“She doesn't really want the eggs,” Tom laughs. “She just wants to make friends with your mother！”

Then Bob laughs, too. “That's a funny way to make friends,” he says. “But it's a nice way.”

【1】Why does Bob look so sad?

A.He has no time to play football.

B.He has too much homework.

C.He has no friends here.

D.He doesn't like his new school.

【2】Why does Tom knock at Bob's door?

A.He wants to play football with Bob.

B.He wants to give the cake and eggs.

C.He wants to borrow Bob's football.

D.He wants to ask for eggs.

【3】What's Mrs Green's real purpose of asking for two eggs?

A.To make friends with Mrs White.

B.To ask for two eggs.

C.To give cakes.

D.To look for Tom.

23、A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits. Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that they have a lower risk of diabetes(糖尿病)than people who eat meat. However, most people don't realize that a vegetarian diet produces less pollution to the earth.

Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how people affect the environment. The study showed that eating meat is one of the main ways that humans can change the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.

Then, how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane gas(沼气)by breathing. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane released into the air comes from farm animals.

Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef while only 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes, however, one acre of farmland used for raising cows can produce just 250 pounds of beef.

Many people now see the benefits of a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays an important role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes(拒绝) all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.

Today, many people know that it is important to take better care of their bodies, and to use the earth's resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.

【1】The underlined word "vegetarian" in the first paragraph most probably means "   ".

A. a person who eats healthy food

B. a person who eats meat and vegetables

C. a person who only eats meat, fish and seafood

D. a person who only eats vegetables，grains, and fruit

【2】It's   for a vegetarian to have diabetes than a person who eats meat.

A. more possible   B. less possible

C. highly possible   D. impossible

【3】Which of the statement is TRUE according to the article?

A. Doctors suggest switching to totally vegetarian diets.

B. It takes more water and land to produce a kilo of crops.

C. Farm animals give off methane gas and pollute the environment.

D. Carbon dioxide is more responsible for global warming than methane gas.

【4】The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to "   ".

A. a vegetarian diet   B. animal source

C. necessary vitamin   D. health reason

【5】The main idea of the article is that   .

A. our diet is destroying the surroundings

B. raising farm animals affects the environment

C. a vegetarian diet helps to protect the environment

D. more and more people are becoming strict vegetarians

24、   Why is that many teenagers have energy to play computer games until late at night， but can't find the energy to get out of bed in time for school？ According to a new report， today's teenagers are getting so little sleep but their health is in danger．

This raises serious questions about whether being short of sleep is influencing children's ability to pay attention at school． Research has shown that losing even just half an hour's sleep at night can have deep influences on how children perform the next day．

So why aren't teenagers getting enough sleep？Some experts suggest that televisions， computers and mobile phones in children's bedrooms may cause problems．Instead of reading a book at bedtime，children are playing computer games，surfing the web，sending messages， or watching television．As these new pre-sleep activities have become more common，more traditional ones such as reading have become less，Dr．Luci Wiggs，a researcher at Oxford

University's Section of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry said，“One of the problems with these pre-sleep activities is that they do not have clear start and end times which leads to being short of sleep．”

Research has shown that teenagers have different sleep patterns from adults．Human bodies produce melatonin（褪黑激素）to help fall asleep． Most adults start to produce melatonin at

about 10 pm，while teenagers only begin to produce it three hours later．It is possible that this  delay in melatonin production is caused by the behaviors of teenagers such as playing with phones late at night．

Problems about sleep- who needs how much and when -are usually connected to students' achievements． But modern brain researchers say it is time that more schools wake up to both biological and social facts and make a better timetable for their teenager students．

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 2？

A.It's very common for teenagers to have less sleep．

B.It doesn't matter if children sleep half an hour less．

C.Being short of sleep has influence on children．

D.A good night sleep at weekends helps children study well．

【2】According to Dr．Luci Wiggs，．

A.too many pre-sleep activities take up teenagers' sleeping time．

B.playing computer games before bedtimes does harm to health．

C.fewer and fewer children read books at bedtime today．

D.teenagers shouldn't watch TV before they go to sleep．

【3】What does the underlined word 'delay' mean？

A.Rushing． B.Changing． C.Putting off． D.Cutting off．

【4】What can we infer from Paragraphs 4 and 5？

A.Schools need to offer more biology classes．

B.Teenagers may be kept awake by themselves．

C.Melatonin influences teenagers' achievements．

D.It's necessary for schools to start classes later．

【5】Which can be the best title for this passage？

A.Wake Up Sleeping Teenagers

B.Let Sleeping Teenagers Lie

C.Keep Away From Electronic Products

D.How to Sleep

25、Good morning, ladies and gentlemen!

Today my speech topic is “Learning to get along with our parents”. These days, most of us feel it hard to get along with our parents. We often get angry with our parents and e【1】 don’t talk to them for several days.

Here are some of the reasons. F【2】, our parents only care about our marks and it makes us stressed. Second, we don’t want to communicate with them.

It’s time for us to c【3】. First, we should communicate with our parents by sharing our joys and worries with them. Then, we can help do some h【4】 to show our love for them. Finally, we should achieve a b【5】 between our schoolwork and hobbies so that they won’t feel worried about us.

That’s all for my speech. Thank you!

26、   昨天上午你们学校举办了爱心义卖（a charity sale），同学们拿出自己的玩具、文具、书籍等进行义卖。所得款项捐给希望工程，资助失学儿童。请结合下表，以日记的形式写一篇短文，记录活动的过程，并谈谈感受。

要求：书写工整，语句通顺，语法正确，字数在80字以上，不可超过100词。

Wednesday, October 20th, Sunday

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________