2024-2025学年（下）花莲八年级质量检测英语

1、中国的人口是日本的许多倍。（many times）

______________________________________

2、

【1】This sentence doesn’t ________ at all.

【2】Jim hopes to ________ to a new level before 30 years old.

【3】Tina and Jim have to search for more useful information to ________ their reports.

【4】If you don’t know ________ the word , you can look up it in a dictionary.

【5】There is someone using maps _________.

3、句型转换

（1）They were watching TV when I came in．(对画线部分提问)

________were they________when you came in？

（2）Don’t forget to close the window when you leave．(改为同义句)

________ ________ ________the window when you leave．

（3）Terrorists took down the World Trade Center．(改为被动语态)

The World Trade Center________ ________down by terrorists．

（4）I was too scared to think clearly after that．(改为同义句)

I was________scared________I couldn’t think clearly after that．

（5）What does“perhaps”mean？(改为同义句)

What’s________ ________ ________“perhaps”？

（6）I got a letter from my sister just now．(改为同义句)

I________ ________my sister just now．

4、A ________ child is always happy and full of energy.

A．live

B．lively

C．living

D．likely

5、Sally was ________ busy last week. Her room was ________ a mess.

A.a bit；a bit B.a little；a bit of C.a bit of；a little D.a little；a bit

6、--Excuse me, does Mr Smith's son live here?

--He   live here, but be has moved.

A. has to   B. used to   C. tried to   D. happened to

7、You ________ my bike, and it ________ to me tomorrow.

A．can use, can be returned

B．can be used, can be returned

C．can use, can return

8、—Where is Dr Chen?       

—He ________ to Japan.

A．went

B．has gone

C．will go

D．goes

9、—I like this vase. I’ll just pick it up and ... oops!

— ____! You almost dropped it.

A.Go ahead B.Look out C.Keep quiet D.Look up

10、You should learn to refuse some people ________. It means that never hurt others' feelings.

A.lately B.quietly C.politely D.rudely

11、Please fasten your safety belt. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．/seɪ'ftɪ/

B．/'saɪftɪ/

C．/'seɪftɪ/

D．/'seɪtɪ/

12、When you feel helpless and ________, just remember you are not ________ in the world because your friends are around you.

A．alone; alone

B．alone; lonely

C．lonely; alone

D．lonely; lonely

13、—Is the room ________ to hold so many people?

—Yes, it is.

A.large enough B.enough large C.small enough D.enough small

14、—How long can dogs live?

—They can live up ________ 15 years old.

A．to

B．of

C．for

D．in

15、In order to speak English better, we ________ be afraid of losing face. Because the most important thing is to practice. Remember: practice makes perfect.

A．should

B．shouldn’t

C．have to

D．mustn’t

16、—What do you think of the movie?

—Terrible. I think almost ______ likes it.

A．anybody

B．somebody

C．everybody

D．nobody

17、一What a________! What are you doing?

一I'm looking for the movie ticket.

A.mess B.stress C.waste

18、—Could you please help me open the windows?

—Yes, I ________.

A. must   B. can   C. could   D. will

19、A: Hi, Mary. What a nice dress!

B: 【1】 I just bought it yesterday.

A: 【2】 I also want to buy one like yours.

B: But I think it doesn’t suit you. 【3】 so you’d better try a dark color.

A: I don’t like dark colors. 【4】 Because blue is the symbol of peace and green is the sign of spring, youth and energy.

B: Oh, I see. Maybe you can try dark blue or dark green.

A: All right. 【5】

B: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s go!

A．I just like blue and green.

B．Would you like to choose one for me?

C．Thank you.

D．You’re a little short,

E．It looks so beautiful on you.

F．It’s a pleasure.

G．You’re a little fat,

20、A: Hey, Paul. What are you doing now?

B: 【1】

A: Oh, no! Stop playing them and help me to do something.

B: OK. 【2】

A: Please help to clean the kitchen.

B: Oh, Rose. It’s very clean. 【3】

A: Paul, it’s clean but it’s not “mother clean”.

B: I see. You mean Mom thinks it’s dirty. 【4】

A: Yes! 【5】

B: All right.

A．Why do you ask me to clean it?

B．I’m playing computer games.

C．Mom will be back soon so please clean it quickly.

D．What do you need me to do, Rose?

E．When she sees it, she won’t be happy, yes?

F．What’s the matter?

21、   The Earth has warmed by about half a degree (0.5度) over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own, but many scientists think people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect (温室效应). The greenhouse effect is very important, Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause problems for humans, plants and animals.

Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth’s temperature. We send greenhouse gases (气体) into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games, wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish (waste) from factories and homes also produces (生产) greenhouse gases.

Even a small change in temperature can affect (影响) our weather. This can cause changes in the sea, the air, flooding (洪水) and our fresh water.

The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants.

Global warming (全球变暖) is a big problem, and we can do every little bit to help. We can also save many things. Remember: If you do a little, you can bring a better world.

【1】Which of the following does not send greenhouse gases into the air?

A. Turning on a light. B. Walking to school.

C. Driving a car. D. Watching TV.

【2】In this passage, the scientists are mainly trying to make the readers realize （意识到）________.

A. the earth could be getting warmer by itself

B. the earth is getting warmer in 100 years

C. the greenhouse effect is important

D. humans are making the earth warmer

【3】Without the greenhouse effect, we would ________.

A. not be able to live B. be safer

C. have a cleaner earth D. have a better world

【4】Global warming is a big problem, but ________.

A. we can’t do anything to help B. we don’t need to do anything

C. we can do something to help D. we can do something to stop it

22、Salted fish is a common food that is popular in the south of China. It is chewy (有嚼劲的) and adds a salty taste to other dishes. But eating too much salted fish can cause cancer (致癌).

Salted fish is made with much salt, and the mixture of salt and fish later will turn into nitrites (亚硝酸盐).

When nitrites reach our stomach, they will be changed into another kind of thing that can cause cancer. So can’t we eat salted fish anymore?

“People don’t need to worry too much.” Huang Yufang from the Cancer Center of Guangzhou Medical University said. If you really like eating salted fish, you can eat a little once or twice a month. At the same time, you should also eat more fruit and vegetables that they have a lot of vitamin C (维他命 C),because this can help to stop the salt from becoming nitrites.

In fact, there are many foods that we often eat that can cause cancer, too, such as pickles (咸菜)，fried chicken in KFC and even red meat (pork and beef). But it doesn’t mean a person will get cancer just by eating them.

Some people have cancer and there are some reasons for it, such as one’s genes (基因), environment, lifestyle and eating habits. As long as one has good eating habits, one doesn’t need to stop eating cancer-causing foods at all, Fang Yu, a doctor from the Beijing Cancer Hospital said.

【1】Salted fish popular in south China because____ .

A.fish is easy to find and cook.

B.it is a common food in south China.

C.it is chewy and adds taste to other dishes.

【2】Salted fish may cause cancer when______ .

A.people cook it with salt

B.people eat too much of it

C.people eat it with some foods

【3】What advice does Huang Yufang give to salted fish fans?

A.Stop eating salted fish from now on.

B.Eat a little of the salted fish every day.

C.Eat more fruit and vegetables to get more vitamin C.

【4】From the passage, we can infer______.

A.food itself can’t make people get cancer

B.vegetables and fruit are more healthy than meat

C.people who have a good eating habits will not get cancer

【5】The writer wants to______ .

A.ask us to stop eating cancer-causing foods

B.tell us getting more Vitamin C is the best way to kill cancer

C.show us that health has relation to (与…有关) many reasons

23、   Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.

Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is polluted, the coral will die. I’m helping the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”

“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself! After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”

【1】Some young people from England ________ after they finish school.

A. go to university abroad B. spend one year abroad as volunteers

C. go to work for money D. start to work in schools or hospitals

【2】Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in  ________ now.

A. England B. China C. Belize D. Cardiff

【3】Pauline Jones is ________ with other people.

A. studying Chinese in a university B. working to save the coral reefs

C. helping do some housework D. doing some research in Wales

【4】From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ________.

A. will die because of the pollution B. are not as beautiful as before

C. cannot live without fish in the sea D. will probably be sold for money

24、An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish（傻的）young man, and he quickly spent all the money, so that soon he had nothing left. Of course, when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Mr smith, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles.

“My money has finished and my friends have gone,” said the young man. “What will happen to me now?”

"Don't worry, young man," answered Mr smith, "Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier."

The young man was very glad. "Am I going to get rich again then?" he asked Mr smith.

"No, I didn't mean that, "said the old man. "I meant that you would soon get used to（习惯于）being poor and to having no friends.”

【1】An old man died and left his son____________.

A．nothing

B．some gold

C．much money

D．only a house

【2】When the son was___________, he went to see Mr smith.

A．short of money

B．quite poor and sick

C．in trouble

D．quite poor and alone

【3】The young man was very glad because Mr smith said that______________.

A．he would become rich again

B．he would soon feel much happier

C．he would become clever

D．he would have more friends

25、   It was already midnight when Eliza finally finished her work. She went out of the office and found the 【1】 (street) were empty.

Eliza 【2】 walking back home quickly when she heard some footsteps (脚步声) behind her. She turned around to look, 【3】 no one was there. She kept 【4】 (walk) but there were still footsteps behind her. Eliza was really afraid. She started 【5】 run. But the faster she ran, the faster and 【6】 (loud) the footsteps behind her got.

Then she saw the door of 【7】 old building was open. She quickly ran into it and hid(躲避) there. Eliza listened 【8】 (careful). The footsteps stopped. Just then, Eliza remembered there was a 24-hour store nearby. She quickly ran inside the store and asked the store owner 【9】 help. But the man said to her,“Madam, the footsteps are 【10】 (you). Look, the soles (鞋底) of your shoes have come off!"

26、每年的6月5日是世界环境日。今年的世界环境日的中国主题是“人与自然，相联相生”。

为配合今年的环保主题活动，请你以“Better Environment,   Better Life”为题，写一篇90字环保征文(开头已给出,不计入总数)。要点如下:

要求:(1)内容包括所提供的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译;

(2)文中不要提及真实姓名、学校等信息。

(3)作为青少年，请你补充1-2点你的个人做法。

Better Environment, Better Life

Pollution is one of the most serious problems in the world.

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