2024-2025学年（下）贺州八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】开始v.________   开始n.________

【2】在很大程度上；大量地adv.________   大的；重的adj.________

【3】奇特的；奇怪的adj.________   陌生人n.________

【4】风n.________   有风的adj.________

【5】报道；公布v. & n.________

【6】火柴n.________

【7】敲打；打败v.________   过去式________

【8】倚；碰；撞prep.________

【9】落下v.________   倒下的；落下的adj.________

【10】覆盖着冰的；冰冷的adj.________   冰n.________

【11】理解；领会；认识到v.________

【12】彻底地；完全地adv.________   完全的adj.________

【13】沉默；缄默；无声n.________   沉默的adj.________

【14】睡着adj.________

【15】实情；事实n.________   真的adj.________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确

point out,be famous for,pull off,wake up,any more

【1】This city ________its beautiful lakes.

【2】I wish you wouldn't smoke ________.

【3】Whatever you do,do not ________ this cap.

【4】Do not be angry if someone ________ your shortcoming.

【5】I never remember my dreams when I ________ in the morning.

3、I borrowed this book from the library a week ago. (改为同义句）

It ________ ________a week ________I borrowed this book from the library.

4、We must ________ ourselves and ________ our work.

A．be strict with; in

B．be strict in; with

C．strict in; with

D．strict with; in

5、—Mum, the soup is ________ sweet. I need________salt. Would you please pass me some? —Sure, dear.

A.a bit; a bit B.a bit of; a bit of C.a bit; a bit of D.a bit of; a bit

6、—Have you ________ that 5G network is on the way?

—Yes, our teacher ________ us about it three months ago.

A．hear; has told

B．heard; told

C．heard; has told

7、Since some animals hibernate（冬眠）, they ________ any food in winter.

A．don’t need to

B．need

C．needn’t

D．don’t need

8、I think a dog is a good pet for ________ child.

A．a 6-year-old

B．an 6-years-old

C．a 6-year old

D．a 6 years-old

9、The river will be dirtier and dirtier________we do nothing to protect them．

A．since

B．if

C．unless

D．until

10、_______ is magic.  people can’t hear but can always understand it.

A. Smile B. Silence C. Language D. Music

11、—I think teenagers should learn to do some chores at home. Do you agree?

—Yes. And it can help to develop our   so that we can look after ourselves in the future.

A. importance B. interests C. fairness D. independence

12、My friend didn't know who ________ the problem that she met at that time.

A．to talk about

B．will talk to about

C．to talk to about

D．will talk to

13、By local doctors and nurses, we hope more people.

A．train, help

B．training, helping

C．training, to help

D．train, helping

14、You can work out the problems _______．

A.in the way B.in this way C.on the way D.by the way

15、(2018唐山市路南区一模)________ of these two buses will take you to Mount Huang. You must go and take the No. 3 bus.

A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.None

16、Look! Here ________!

A．the bus come

B．come the bus

C．comes the bus

D．the bus comes

17、Zhang Ling looked pale, so her parents  ________ her very much.

A. were excited about B. were proud of

C. were worried about D. were strict with

18、I'm ill and I'm not feeling ________.

A．good

B．well

C．bad

D．badly

19、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Morning. This is Friendship Helpline.

B: Hello.【1】

A: Can I help you, Wang Fei?

B: Please give me some advice on how to make friends.

A: OK.【2】 When you smile, people think you are friendly to them.

B: I agree with you. What else?

A: 【3】

B: But how do I start a talk?

A: First, you can say something nice about him.

B: Good idea. Then, what questions can I ask him?

A: 【4】 For example, “What's your favourite singer?” or “What sport do you enjoy？”

B: Thank you for telling me so much.

A: 【5】

A.The quickest way to make friends is to smile.

B.Can you introduce me to others?

C.To learn to talk with others is also very important.

D.This is Wang Fei speaking.

E.Try to ask him some questions about himself.

F.I'm always ready to help my friends.

G.Don't mention it.

20、Ⅴ. 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。

Man: This morning I'm talking with a very wonderful young man, Jimmy the Bike Boy. Good morning, Jimmy.

Jimmy: Good morning.

Man: 【1】

Jimmy: Well, many kids don't have enough money to buy their own bikes. 【2】 Sometimes parts like the wheels may be broken. So I fix up the bikes and then give them away to these kids.

Man: That's fantastic. 【3】 

Jimmy: I guess I take after my father. 【4】 He always volunteers to help people in need.

Man: Wow! Your parents must be proud of you.

Jimmy: I guess so. But now I have no money, so I can't buy any more old bikes.

Man: 【5】

Jimmy: Yeah. I need to think of some way of getting money or I'll have to stop.

A. He loves to help people.

B. Oh, that's too bad.

C. All right.

D. So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.

E. So I find or buy old bikes.

F. What gave you the idea?

A. He loves to help people.

B. Oh, that's too bad.

C. All right.

D. So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.

E. So I find or buy old bikes.

F. What gave you the idea?

21、In Singapore，many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People think good schooling is a ticket to success in their future. So，many of these students try their best to get good marks in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually difficult. Sometimes，some of them have to go to remedial classes after school.

There are many after school activities：sports and games，music and dance，hiking and rockclimbing，etc. They are also very happy to do community service (社区服务)．

In their free time，most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters (好莱坞大片)，Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet，emailing their friends and playing computer games.

They sometimes go to cafes，fast food restaurants，shopping centers and big bookstores.

So，it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.

【1】Students in Singapore think if they want to have a good future they will______.

A. get good schooling   B. do after class activities

C. do much homework   D. surf the Internet

【2】The underlined word “remedial” means “______” in Chinese.

A. 额外的   B. 补习的   C. 业余的   D. 专业的

【3】Which of the following is NOT an activity the students do in their free time?

A. Listening to pop music.   B. Watching movies.

C. Going to shopping centers.   D. Doing their homework.

【4】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A. All of the students go to remedial classes after school in Singapore.

B. The middle school students' life in Singapore is hard but interesting.

C. Only a few students like to surf the Internet in their free time.

D. In Singapore，students don't have to study hard to get good grades.

【5】The best title for the text is ______.

A. How to get good marks in Singapore   B. The free time activities in Singapore

C. The students' life in Singapore   D. The after school activities in Singapore

22、   Many scientists find that colors can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous.

Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason.

Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they’ve learnt from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls.

Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.

【1】How does the color green make the students feel?

A.Hungry. B.Nervous. C.Angry. D.Relaxed.

【2】Which color isn’t mentioned in this passage?

A.Green. B.White. C.Light blue. D.Red

【3】What do many fast food restaurants do?.

①Play loud music. ②Play soft music.③Have hard seats.④Paint their walls red

A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④. D.②③④

【4】Which is the best title for this passage?

A.Color and restaurant. B.Use color to make money.

C.Color and science. D.Use color to change feelings.

23、According to a report, about 60% of American families have working parents. Mothers spend about 18 hours doing the housework every week, and fathers spend about 10 hours doing the housework. What about the kids? Children aged between six and twelve spend less than three hours doing the housework every week, but almost 14 hours watching TV. How about teenagers? They spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet, but only three hours helping with the housework every week. However, some parents think children should spend more time on chores. Knowing how to do the housework is an important life skill.

Doing chores sends the children messages that they are part of the family and that they should do things for others. Every morning children care for the family pets by feeding them or walking them. It can also help the children keep healthy.

Children should take part in almost all the chores. They will feel happier when they make a contribution (贡献) to the family. And it may help them understand the idea of working hard better. At the same time, they can learn a lot from doing the housework. It can help them live a better life in the future.

【1】American mothers spend about ________ hours doing the housework each week.

A．18

B．16

C．14

D．10

【2】________ spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet every week.

A．Old people

B．Parents

C．Teenagers

D．Only children

【3】The underlined word “skill” means “________” in Chinese.

A．过程

B．趣味

C．练习

D．技能

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Doing chores can help children keep healthy.

B．Young children do not need to do any chores.

C．Children can learn a lot from doing chores.

D．Mothers do more chores at home.

【5】The best title for the passage may be “________”.

A．Doing chores is good for children

B．Parents should do the housework

C．How much housework there is

D．Doing chores is different

24、   Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms(形式) in the world. Painting in the traditional style is known today in Chinese as Guohua. Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped(浸) in black or colored ink(墨水). Paper and silk are also needed for painting. The finished work can be put on scrolls(轴). Traditional Chinese painting includes landscape(山水) painting, figures(人物), birds and flowers. Landscape painting is regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting.

Chinese folk(民间的) music is an important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history. One of the Confucianism Classics(儒家经典) Shi Jing, contains many folk songs. They are much loved by people up to now.

Traditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols of Chinese culture, such as guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and chime(编钟). Sheng and suona are also popular in northern villages in China. Xi’an drum music is large traditional drum music. It is a valuable part of Chinese ancient music, and is regarded as the “living fossil(化石) of Chinese ancient music” in the world.

【1】People usually use 　　　　 for doing traditional Chinese painting.

①brushes　     ②ink　      ③color pencils       ④paper　      ⑤silk

A．①②③④

B．②③④⑤

C．①②③⑤

D．①②④⑤

【2】The highest form of Chinese painting is 　　　　.

A．landscape painting

B．figures

C．birds and flowers

D．trees

【3】The underlined word “contains” means 　　　　.

A．holds

B．controls

C．prevents

D．includes

【4】　　　　 is called the “living fossil of Chinese ancient music” in the world.

A．Folk music

B．Country music

C．Ancient music

D．Xi′an drum music

【5】The two paragraphs above are about 　　　　.

A．Chinese music

B．Chinese painting

C．Chinese culture

D．Chinese history

25、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Not everyone wears clothes in the same way. People like different 【1】(style) of clothes. Some people like to wear clothes made of silk. They think such clothes are 【2】 /smuːð/ and feel great. But the clothes are so expensive that many of us can’t 【3】 to buy them. Some people like to wear sportswear because it is【4】/'sɪmpl/ but comfortable to wear and it doesn’t cost much. More importantly, it is【5】(suit) for us to exercise. However, suits and ties may be the best choices for people in【6】 /'bɪznəs/. Why? Because the clothes make【7】 (they) look so capable(能干的), and the customers will trust(信任) them more when working with them. For students, they usually wear uniforms【8】school. The students in uniforms look almost

【9】same so that they can understand the meaning of equality(平等).

As the saying goes, “ Clothes make the man ”. 【10】 you want to succeed in life, you’ll have to know how to wear clothes first.

26、作文

假设你是李华，上周你们班进行了“怎样有意义地过假期”班会活动，大家在班会上畅所欲言。请你根据表格中的提示内容，结合你自己对此事的看法，用英语给校报写一篇短文。

要求：1）要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。

2）正确使用时态，语法正确,书写整洁。

3）90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Last week, we held a class meeting. In the meeting, we talked about how to spend the holiday meaningfully.