2024-2025学年（下）石家庄八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】做制服________

【2】靠某人自己________

【3】的确，事实是……________

【4】在工作________

【5】执行________

【6】阻止干某事________

【7】陷入困境________

【8】乐意做某事________

2、

I love traveling, nature and animals. I have been to many theme museums, such as the 【1】 Science Museum, the International Museum of Toilets and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum in Zhejiang Province. In the National Science Museum, I learned about many 【2】and knew who invented them. It’s unbelievable that technology has made such rapid progress. It 【3】 me to study harder. In the Tea Museum, I watched an 【4】  tea art performance and learned how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. I 【5】 many social customs from the performance. 

This spring, I visited an amusement park with a couple of friends in Singapore. We saw 【6】of foreigners, such as Germans, Indians and 【7】. We took some photos with my camera. 

Singapore 【8】 is a peaceful and safe place to have fun. It’s near the equator. This is a good location for traveling. You can go there 【9】 you like. The temperature there is almost the same all year round. On the one hand, don’t fear whether you can speak English or not, you can 【10】 speak Chinese there. On the other hand, it’s also a good place to practice your English.

3、The teacher has told us how we should improve our speaking skills.   (改为简单句)

The teacher has told us how ________ ________ our speaking skills.

4、Class Five ________ us and ________ the football match yesterday.

A．beat；win

B．win；beat

C．beat；won

D．won；beat

5、He gave many________about his books all over the world.

A.speeches B.surprises C.spirits

6、Smile to the world,   the world will smile back to you.

A. nor  B. but  C. or  D. and

7、John doesn’t feel like ________ so many meetings. He thinks it is a waste of time.

A．attend

B．attending

C．to attend

D．to attending

8、—Is the hen old enough to ________ eggs?

—Yes, it has ________ a lot.

A．lay; laid

B．lie; lain

C．lie; laid

D．lay; lain

9、—Shall we watch the movie Crazy Alien?

—I don’t think it a good movie. I’d read some ________ about it online and many people say it is far from a good movie.

A.records B.reviews C.reasons D.dairies

10、—Can I ________ your English dictionary, Helen?

—Sure, but you shouldn’t ________ it to others.

A. borrow; borrow B. borrow; lend C. lend; lend D. lend; borrow

11、My little sister is trying __________ an elephant there.

A．draw

B．to draw

C．to drawing

D．draws

12、Have you finished your ________ homework?

A．chemical

B．chemistry

C．chemical’s

D．chemistry’s

13、The famous Pizza Hut sold about ________ pizzas on Children’s Day.

A．hundreds of

B．four hundred of

C．four hundred

D．four hundreds

14、—May I do the rest of the work tomorrow?

—Yes, of course. You ________ finish it today.

A．mustn't

B．needn't

C．can't

D．shouldn't

15、Jim asked Jenny ________.

A．what was she looing for

B．what she was looking for

C．what is she looking for

D．what she is looking for

16、I’ve heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ________ ocean parks in Asia.

A．very large

B．the larger

C．much larger

D．the largest

17、_______ Tom ________ I will take part in the long jump. We’re not good at it.

A．Both; and

B．Either; or

C．Neither; nor

D．Not only; but also

18、—What’s wrong with you, Jim?

—Nothing much. I have just run for ten miles and I am _________ tired.

A．a little of

B．a bit of

C．a little bit of

D．a little bit

19、李雷是我所知道的个子最高的人。

Li Lei is the________person________ ________．

20、补全对话

W：Excuse me, sir.

M：【1】

W：Could you tell me the way to the train station? I’m new here.

M：Sure. Go down this road and take the third turning on the right to East Road. 【2】 You’ll find a super

market. The train station is on its left.

W：【3】

M：It is about half an hour’s walk.

W：Half an hour’s walk is really a long way. 【4】

M：Yes. The No.3 bus will take you right there.

W：I’d like to take it. Thanks a lot.

M：【5】

A: Is there a bus?

B: How far is it from here?

C: Which bus do I need?

D: Yes?

E: Thank you all the same.

F: With pleasure

G: Walk on until you reach the end of the road.

21、   Animals do many different things to get through the winter. Some of them migrate. They travel to other places where the weather is warmer or they can find food.

Many birds migrate in autumn. Because the trip can be dangerous, some travel in large groups. For example, wild geese fly in noisy, "V"-shaped groups. Other kinds of birds fly alone.

  Some animals stay active in winter. They must change themselves as the weather changes. Many change their doing or their bodies. For example, snowshoe rabbits grow white fur to help them hide in the snow.

Water makes good protection for many animals. When the weather gets cold, they move to the bottom of lakes and rivers. Frogs and many fish hide under rocks or fallen leaves. Cold water holds more oxygen than warm water, and frogs can breathe through their skin.

Every type of insect has its own life cycle and that is the way it grows and changes. Different insects spend the winter in different forms of their lives. Some insects also spend the winter without moving. Some insects spend the winter as pupae(蛹).Other insects die after laying eggs in autumn. The eggs change into new insects in spring and everything begins all over again.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】Some birds fly in large groups in order to be safe._____

【2】Snowshoe rabbits spend the cold winter by sleeping for the whole winter. _____

【3】Frogs and fish will die in winter. _____

【4】Different insects grow and change in their own ways. _____

【5】The passage is mainly about how living things get food in winter. _____

22、A. Choose the best answer. （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

【1】We can find this material from __________.

A.a website B.a newspaper C.a magazine D.an advertisement board

【2】The person who wants to __________ may NOT need the “SPORTS FANS”.

A.connect with fans of famous football players

B.know more information about his favourite tennis players.

C.look for the latest scores of sports

D.buy his friend a baseball

【3】The live score of __________ ISN’T mentioned in this reading material.

A.hockey B.baseball C.bicycle D.soccer

【4】You can find out your favourite teams and players through __________.

A.message boards B.personal home pages

C.pre-game predictions D.post-game analysis

【5】The information after the asterisk（星号） at the bottom right corner explains _______.

A.that the service is free only for 90 days

B.how to pay for the service

C.that new members have to pay at the very beginning

D.how to get a free one-year membership

【6】The main purpose of the reading material above is __________.

A.to introduce great players and teams.

B.to encourage users to write about sports

C.to teach users how to be better players

D.to invite people to join the SPORTS FANS

23、   Do you believe that you aren't smarter than 3— year— old Alexis Martin, one of the youngest members of the high IQ club Mensa?

Preschooler (学龄前的) Alexis' IQ is 159, which is only one point lower than Stephen Hawking's. Doctors say the average IQ of a person is about 100.

She learned to read at the age of 2. She reads at a fifth grade level and has taught herself Spanish (西班牙语) on her parents' iPad!

Now, she is a member of the Mensa Club，which only accepts people with an IQ within the top 2% of people in the world!

Alexis' father, Ian Martin, said he first realized Alexis was special when she was 12 months old. She could recite (背诵) bedtime stories. “We'd be driving around in the car and she would recite her bedtime stories from the night before. She didn't just recite them, and she recited them exactly.”

Alexis' father would try to trick her and say that her story went a different way, but she always corrected him.

Most 12— month— old children just take their first steps on their own and most 18— month— olds can only name a small number of objects and body parts, and follow simple two— step questions.

Even though Alexis is a genius (天才)，her parents are faced with lots of challenges like how to teach her to make friends of her own age.

“Will she go into kindergarten early? We are kind of hesitant (迟疑的) because we do want her to get to that social world, ” Ian said.

【1】Why do we think Alexis Martin is a special kid?

A.Because she has many hobbies. B.Because she likes reading.

C.Because she is good at telling stories. D.Because she has a very high IQ.

【2】What is Stephen Hawking's IQ?

A.His IQ is 158. B.His IQ is 159. C.His IQ is 160. D.His IQ is 101.

【3】When could Alexis Martin recite bedtime stories?

A.When she was 2 years old. B.When she was 1 years old.

C.When she was 3 years old. D.When she was 18 months old.

【4】What would Alexis do when her father said her bedtime stories went a different way?

A.She would correct him. B.She would laugh at him.

C.She would refuse to listen. D.She would try to recite it again.

【5】Which of the following about Alexis is NOT true?

A.She has made a lot of friends. B.She learned to read at the age of 2.

C.She is accepted by the Mensa Club. D.She taught herself a foreign language.

24、Come to Austria！

  Soll is a village in the mountains in Western Austria，and the Hotel Post，opened by a local(当地的)family，is clean and not expensive．From the hotel you can see the whole village，the forest and the mountains．Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃ to 25℃ in the daytime，but much cooler in the evening．

  Enjoy Thailand！

  When you visit Bangkok in Thailand，don’t miss the early morning riverboat trip to the Floating(漂浮的)Market just outside the city．There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables．There you can pay for them when you sit in your boat．Don’t forget your hat：the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ about midday！

  Visit Hawaii！

  Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai．You can visit its long，sandy beaches in the south and west of the island，and mountains and forests in the north，but be careful：there are many mosquitoes(蚊子)，and don’t be surprised if it rains in the center of the island．Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃ to 26℃ by the sea，and only a little cooler by late evening．

根据上面的三则广告，在下面句子的空白处填入适当的词。

【1】If you stay at the Hotel Post，you will have a view(风景)of________．

【2】At the Floating Market you can buy things in________．

【3】Because the sun is strong in Bangkok，you should bring________．

【4】In the north of Kauai Island there are________．

【5】The warmest place of the three is________．

25、   I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the c【1】 of Russia, the biggest country in the world. I went there with my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, and I had some happy【2】.(回忆)

One of the most i【3】 things of that city was that there were many dogs .Maybe Russians like dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children .

When I was living and studying there, they were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them happily. Although I could only speak a little Russian at first, they were f【4】 to me .The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every day in winter .The ground was always covered with a lot of snow. We often made snowmen together.

Now, I am back in China ,but I miss them so much . I think I will never【5】(忘记) my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.

26、根据表格内容写一篇英语短文介绍你和你朋友们关于做家务的观点。60词左右。