2024-2025学年（下）宿州八年级质量检测英语

1、Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.

______________________________________________________________________________________________

2、

【1】—Why did you _________ your house?

—It was too old. I want to build a new one.

【2】Don't say it again because I have _________ understood what you said.

【3】We received a letter from him __________.

【4】The pupils are listening to the teacher _________.

【5】You should tell us the _________ so that we can help you.

3、The old lady looked upset. （对画线部分提问）

________ did the old lady look ________?

4、—When will the plane ________ Shanghai?

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A．get

B．arrive at

C．reach

D．arrive

5、—Mary ________about 1600 yuan for the new bike. —Oh, it cost so much.

A.spent B.took C.paid

6、My sister 　　　　, so my parents took her to see a dentist.

A.had a toothache B.had a sore back C.had a cold

7、Maths is not easy to learn, ___ we must work harder.

A. but B. or C. so

8、—________sweet song it is！

—Yeah，it’s My Heart Will Go On sung by Celine Dion．

A．How

B．How a

C．What a

D．What

9、No one knows how people ________ and ________ the huge rocks without modern machines hundreds of years ago.

A．cut; moved

B．cut; move

C．cut; moving

D．are cutting; moved

10、Students should spend their time on schoolwork _______get good grades.

A．for

B．so that

C．in order that

D．in order to

11、—______

—She hurt her foot. And she can't walk now.

A.How is she? B.Is she OK? C.What did she do? D.What's the matter?

12、—It’s very cold in this winter.I can’t stand it.

—Don’t worry.Spring is coming.The weather is getting ____.

A.warm B.warmer C.hotter

13、The woman __________ for the bus at the bus stop when the rainstorm came.

A. waited B. was waiting C. wait D. waiting

14、Jack used to ________ shy but now he is used to ________ with others.

A．be; talk

B．be; talking

C．being; talk

D．being; talking

15、(2019张家口一模)If you often work in front of the computer, it is best to take a ________ every once in a while.

A.ring B.part C.break D.pass

16、—I have a _____.

—Maybe you should see a dentist.

A.cold B.fever C.toothache

17、I won’t believe you if you keep ________ to me.

A．lie

B．lying

C．laying

D．to lie

18、— Excuse me. Could you tell me  ?

— Sure. I bought them in a video shop on River Road.

A．where you buy the CDs

B．where you bought the CDs

C．where did you buy the CDs

D．how you bought the CDs

19、   [素材选自Keynote Book 2]

阅读英文书籍

A: What are you reading?

B: Oh, it's an English novel called Little Women. Do you know it?

A: No, I don't. 【1】？ Is it a horror novel?

B: No, it's an educational story. Several girls tried their best to solve all kinds of difficulties in life.

A: It sounds cool. 【2】？

B: Yes, it is worth reading. You can improve your English by reading it.

A. 【3】

B: Sure. I think you'll like it.

A: Thanks. Do you often read English books?

B: Yes, I like reading English books very much. 【4】

A: But I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a long passage.

B: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. 【5】Read word groups.

A: I'll try. Thank you.

20、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

Cindy: I’m going to Canada as an exchange student. Could you tell me something about Canada?

Harry: Sure. You know my uncle lives there.

Cindy: 【1】?

Harry: Mostly English and French.

Cindy: 【2】?

Harry: The food is not so good. There is always western food. You can go to Chinese restaurants.

Cindy: I see. 【3】 the Great Lakes? Someone told me to go there.

Harry: Yes, I have. It is so beautiful that one can almost forget the time.

Cindy: I can’t wait to go there!

Harry: By the way, 【4】?

Cindy: My plane is on Wednesday afternoon.

Harry: Have a good trip.

Cindy: 【5】.

21、   As the novel corona-virus（新型冠状病毒）spreads throughout China and the rest of the world, an important question has yet to be answered：where did the virus come from?

The latest study showed that pangolins（穿山甲）may be an intermediate（中间的）host of virus, according to Xinhua. However, some people thought bats may be the original（起初的）cause.

“We don’t know the source（来源）yet, but it’s possible that this is a bat origin corona-virus, said Peter Dazsak, president of Eco-Health Alliance, an environmental nonprofit（非营利机构）”, according to The New York Times, “When you look at the genetic sequence（基因序列）of the virus, and you match it up with every known corona-virus, the closest ones are from bats.” Dazsak also told CNN.

So why are bats the source of so many deadly kinds of viruses and why don’t they suffer from any symptoms（症状）? Bats can live long and live with millions of other bats in caves, where they can spread the virus far and wide. As the only flying mammal, their body temperature is high, similar to a fever. This fact may lead to bats’ special immune system（免疫系统）in protecting them from the ill effects of viruses.

It’s surprising to notice that the virus outbreak was traced（追溯）to the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan. People could buy no bats in the market. How could this be? “It seems that another animal host is acting as an intermediate host between bats and humans,” said Wu Guizhen, of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, according to Live Science.

But are bats truly to blame（责怪）for the virus or should we be blaming ourselves? It’s the fault（错误）of humans for decreasing（减少）the distance between us and virus-carrying bats. Bats are an important animal in our ecosystem（生态系统）when it comes to pollinating（授粉）many fruits such as mangoes, bananas and avocados. We need to allow them to continue pollination and keep them away from our markets and mouths.

【1】What can we learn about the origin of the novel corona-virus?

A．The virus was found to be genetically similar to those see in bats.

B．Pangolins are now considered the most likely source.

C．It’s confirmed by comparing sources of several different viruses.

D．Bats have been discovered to be its original cause.

【2】Why don’t bats suffer from the corona-virus?

A．Their low body temperature protects them.

B．Bats have a special immune system.

C．Bats are the only flying mammal to live in groups.

D．Living in caves helps bats fight against viruses.

【3】Which of the following is not true?

A．The intermediate host spreading the virus remains unknown.

B．Bats are the only flying mammal with high body temperature.

C．It’s wrong for us humans to get close to virus-carrying bats and eat them.

D．Bats are the source of deadly kinds of viruses, so we avoid them continuing pollination.

【4】What is the main point the author makes in the last paragraph?

A．Virus-carrying bats should be killed.

B．Humans should stay away from bats.

C．Bats benefit but also harm our ecosystem.

D．Bats could spread viruses during pollination.

22、   Many scientists find that colors can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous.

Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason.

Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they’ve learnt from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls.

Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.

【1】How does the color green make the students feel?

A.Hungry. B.Nervous. C.Angry. D.Relaxed.

【2】Which color isn’t mentioned in this passage?

A.Green. B.White. C.Light blue. D.Red

【3】What do many fast food restaurants do?.

①Play loud music. ②Play soft music.③Have hard seats.④Paint their walls red

A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④. D.②③④

【4】Which is the best title for this passage?

A.Color and restaurant. B.Use color to make money.

C.Color and science. D.Use color to change feelings.

23、   Volunteers Are Needed

【1】How many volunteers are needed in SOS Children's Villages?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.

【2】The volunteers at Xinxin Nursing Home need to ________.

A.learn music B.grow flowers C.collect rubbish D.wash clothes

【3】If you want to do some gardening, you can call ________.

A.0398-8656869 B.0398-8858518 C.0398-8858416 D.0398-8651518

24、   Nancy is a funny girl. Her head is full of fantastic ideas. Like any other child, she also has ________ in her life, but she can always solve it ________ funny ways. Nancy′s classmate Lionel lost a ________ at school last month. The teacher gave him a cute tooth necklace(项链). Nancy found it was nice and she wanted one too.

One morning, Nancy found one of her teeth was loose(松动的). “I will get a nice tooth necklace ________ the tooth falls out at school,” she thought. Nancy did everything that she could ________ to make sure she lost her tooth at school. However, things didn′t always happen as she ________. The tooth finally fell out on her ________ to school. Nancy told her teacher what had happened. She was ________ because she didn′t think she could get the special necklace.

________, the teacher decided to give Nancy the necklace. “Your tooth fell out close to the school, didn′t it?” the teacher said. “And you′re ________ an honest girl.” Finally, Nancy′s dream came true.

A．risk

B．danger

C．accident

D．trouble

A．with

B．in

C．at

D．of

A．face

B．foot

C．tooth

D．hand

A．if

B．unless

C．until

D．though

A．think of

B．hear from

C．get into

D．talk about

A．promised

B．expected

C．believed

D．agreed

A．street

B．place

C．road

D．way

A．happy

B．sad

C．afraid

D．tired

A．With her help

B．In her opinion

C．To her surprise

D．On her way

A．really

B．happily

C．hardly

D．angrily

25、根据短文内容和所给首字母填空。

One day I found a little girl sitting in the park sadly. Lots of people passed by but never s【1】 to see why she looked so sad. As I got closer I saw that her b【2】 had a strange shape. That’s a hump(驼背)! Perhaps that was that r【3】 why people just passed by and made no effort(努力) to help. I sat down beside her and said, “Hello!” Then she, in a low voice, s【4】, “Hi.” I smiled and she smiled back. Then we talked there u【5】 it got dark. I asked the girl why she was so sad. She looked at me and said with a sad face, “Because of the hump.”

“But, you make me t【6】 of an angel(天使), sweet and friendly,” I said. She looked at me and asked, “Really?” I said, “Yes, I think you are an angel and you come here to watch over all those people walking by.” When she h【7】 this, the little girl jumped up.”I am! I’m an angel!” I was happy because she was not sad any m【8】.

After that, my life also changed. I learned how to s【9】   both happiness and sadness with others. I believe now if we give something to others, we’ll get something in the s【10】 way.

26、   读下面Jack写给Kate的信，请你就信中所说的向代Kate回一封信。80词左右。

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