2024-2025学年（下）六安八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思及英文提示翻译下列句子

【1】在生活中他有许多新鲜的和不同的事情要做。(something new)

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【2】那些美味的食物使汤姆感到饿了。(make)

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【3】萨莉擅长英语，也擅长日语。(as well as)

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【4】他的爱好帮助他学习了一些新的技能。(help；skill)

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【5】你的新书什么时候出版？(come out)

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2、

【1】An adult elephant___________ about 5,000kilos.

【2】The young man is interested in medical______________

【3】He wants to be a ____________writer like Mo Yan.

【4】Mike went to the zoo and saw some animals, __________ pandas and wolves.

【5】The dog __________itself behind the door. I couldn’t see it.

3、My uncle sent me a Christmas present last year. (改为被动语态)

A Christmas present ___________ to me by my uncle last year.

4、—I'm afraid I have no time tomorrow.Shall we go to the seaside another day?

—________ Let's make it next week.

A.I'm sorry. B.Of course not.

C.No problem. D.Why?

5、In our class, no one can speak English ________ Jim. He is the best.

A．as beautiful as

B．as badly as

C．worse than

D．better than

6、----Hi, Jane! I’ll go to Shijiazhuang next month.

----Great! The glass bridge is ________ than any other one in the world.

A．long

B．longer

C．longest

D．the longest

7、 good advice the teacher gave me!

A．What a

B．How a

C．What

D．How

8、Sally volunteered________ a veterinarian (兽医) to help the sick animals in the zoo.

A．be

B．being

C．to be

D．to being

9、—Mom, I have trouble ________ the corner of my bedroom.

—OK. I’ll help you.

A．to clean

B．clean

C．cleaning

D．cleaned

10、   the bad weather, we had to stop   football.

A．Because; playing

B．Because of; playing

C．As; to play

D．As for; to play

11、From March 23rd, 2013, anyone under the age of 14  ________ go into Disneyland alone.

A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.mightn’t

12、The land is covered ________ snow.

A．in

B．on

C．with

D．for

13、Mike is too _______ to _______ his clothes by himself.

A. young; wash B. younger; wash

C. young; washing D. younger; washing

14、The math problem is so hard. I really don't know________.

A. how to do it   B. how to do

C. what to do it   D. to do what

15、—Mike, what does the new English word ________?

—Sorry, I don’t know. Let’s ask the teacher for help.

A．hit

B．mean

C．breathe

D．control

16、—What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?

—I was doing my homework________my father was reading newspapers.

A.when B.as soon as C.while D.what

17、These _______ are from Berlin. Now they are learning Chinese in China.

A．German

B．Germen

C．Germans

D．Germens

18、—Let’s go out for dinner.

—Great! But Kite Festival is only one week from now. We can’t ________ making a kite.

A．put up

B．set up

C．put off

D．cut off

19、根据所给对话，填写适当内容，使其完整、正确

A: Good morning, Doctor.

B: Good morning, my boy! 【1】?

A: I’ve got a headache and a cough. I’m sure there’s something wrong with me.

B: 【2】?

A: I’m feeling even worse now.

B: 【3】. Oh, it’s a bit high. I’m afraid you’ve got a cold. How long have you been like this?

A: Even since last night. Is it serious, Doctor?

B: No. Nothing serious. 【4】?

A: No, I didn’t feel like eating anything this morning. What should I do, Doctor?

B: Well, don’t worry about it. Take the medicine three times a day. Stay in bed to have a good rest and drink more water. You’ll get well soon.

A: 【5】. Goodbye.

B: That’s all right. Goodbye.

20、Complete the dialogue with proper words, one word for each blank.

A: I'll miss you, Diana!

B: Oh, I feel just the【1】! We must try to continue our friendship, even though we will no【2】be at school together.

A: Yes. I wish we weren't going to different senior high schools. I feel really sorry to have to say 【3】to you and all our other old friends.

B: We'll make new friends, too, though! But let's promise to stay in【4】. We may not see each other so often, but we can get together in the summer vacation.

A:Yes, that's a good【5】. And think of all the happy times we'll have then!

21、   Star scientists have taken the first ever picture of a black hole, which is from a far away galaxy (银河系). It is 40 billion km across-three million times the size of the Earth-and has been described by scientists as "a monster".

The black hole is 500 million trillion km away and was photographed by a network of eight telescopes (望远镜) across the world.

Details have come out today in Astrophysical Journal Letters. Prof Heino Falcke, says "It is one of the heaviest black holes that we think there is. It is a real monster."

The picture shows a quite bright "ring of fire", as Prof Falcke describes it. The bright halo is caused by superheated gas fling into the hole. The light is brighter than all the billions of other stars in the galaxy-which is why it can be seen so far away from Earth.

The dark circle at the centre is the point at which the gas enters the black holes, which is an object that has such a large gravitational (万有引力的) pull, not even light can escape.

【1】The black hole is ________ times the size of the Earth.

A.two million B.three million C.six million

【2】In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?

A.Sports B.Lifestyle C.Science

【3】The underlined word in paragraph four means ________.

A.光圈 B.球体 C.火团

【4】Which of the following is TURE?

A.The black hole is 500 million km away.

B.This black hole is the heaviest so far.

C.The light from the black hole is the brightest of all the stars.

【5】From the passage, we can infer that ________.

A.Scientists are all unsatisfied with the result.

B.The black hole is dark.

C.It takes a lot of telescopes to work together to get a picture of the black hole.

22、Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unlucky , I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.

When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.

Now , I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, "sorry, I am a stranger here."

Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.

When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!

【1】The writer always refuses to give people directions because   .

A. she's a strange to the city

B. she doesn't know the people

C. she has no time to help others

D. she's afraid of giving wrong directions.

【2】A man stopped the writer on the way to   .

A. sell her something B. ask for the time

C. make friends with her  D. ask for the directions.

【3】The Friendship Building is the place where the writer   .

A. lives   B. studies C. works D. teaches

【4】The word "embarrassed"   in the last paragraph means "   " .

A. 尴尬 B.困惑 C.激动   D.拮据

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer is too shy to give others directions

B. The writer has a very poor sense of directions

C. The writer never got lost when she was young.

D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.

23、   It is necessary to share your feelings with others. Sharing your feelings helps you to getcloser to people you care about and who care about you.Sometimes it can be really hard not to tell anyone that you’re feeling sad, worried, or upset. Don’t keep feelings locked inside. If that, it can even make you feel sick!But if you talk with someone who cares for you, like your mom or dad, you will not be all alone with your problems or worries. It doesn’t mean your problems and worries go off, but at least someone else knows what your trouble is and can help you find ways to do with it.If the person doesn’t understand what you mean right away, try explaining it in a different way or give an example. Of course, there are many ways for you to speak up your feelings. If you think you’ll have trouble saying what’s on your mind, write it down on a piece of paper.

Some of us teenagers（青少年）, just like some adults（成年人）, are more private（有隐私的 ）than others. That means some people will feel shy about sharing their feelings. A kid doesn’t have to share every feeling he or she has, but it is important to share feelings when a kid needs help.

【1】The passage is mainly for   .

A. the teacher B. the parents C. the teenagers D. every reader

【2】What does the underlined sentence tell us?

A. Don’t talk anything to others.

B. Don’t care about what others think.

C. You should share your feelings with others.

D. You have to stay inside and think it over.

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Sharing your feelings makes you closer to people.

B. Worrying too much even makes you feel sick.

C. There are many ways to speak up your feelings.

D. Teenagers are more private than adults.

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. How to Make Friends B. Sharing Your Feelings

C. Don’t Laugh at Others D. Why Do You Feel Bad

24、I will never forget the tenth summer of childhood with my grandfather in western Norway on the mountain farm where my mother was born. As a boy, I always thought people simply bought whatever they need. Whether Grandfather know this, I didn’t know. One day he said, “Come, I have something for you. ’’

I followed him to a workroom. “You should have a toy boat. You can sail it at Storvassdal,” he said. “Great,” I thought, looking around for the boat. But there was none.

Grandfather pointed to a block of wood. “The boat is there,” he said. Then he handed me some tools and showed me how to use them properly. “It’ll be a fine boat, and you’ll make it with your own hands,” he said, “No one can give you what you do for yourself.” The words rang in my head as I worked. The boat was finished. It wasn’t much to look at, but I was proud. Then I sailed it at Storvassdal.

We had to return to America. “You cannot bring that boat home with you,” my mother said. We had too much baggage. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal.

I said good-bye to Grandfather, not knowing I would never see him again.

In 1964, I went to Storvassdal with my parents and my wife and children. To my surprise, for 34 years my treasure stayed here, waiting for my return. I felt we three were together again although my grandfather had died 22 years before.

I carved(雕刻) “1930” and “1964” on its side and put it back.

I returned to the lake in 1968,1971,1977 and 1988. Each time I had the boat and carved the year, my grandfather seemed near.

My last trip to Storvassdal was in 1991. I brought my granddaughters: Catherine, 13; Claire, 12. I hoped they would understand the importance of the little boat and its simple message. At Storvassdal, Claire said softly, “Grandpa, someday I’ll come back.” She added, “And I’ll bring my children.”

【1】What lesson did the writer’s grandfather probably teach him?

A．Boys should have a toy boat at childhood.

B．People can simply buy whatever they need.

C．Boys should learn to make a boat out of wood.

D．No one can give you what you do for yourself.

【2】The underlined words “we three” in Paragraph 6 refer to ________.

A．Mother, the boat and me

B．Catherine, Claire and me

C．Grandfather, the boat and me

D．Grandfather, Mother and me

【3】According to the passage, we can infer that ________.

A．The writer’s grandfather died in 1930

B．Claire understood the meaning of the boat

C．The boat took me back to Norway four times

D．The writer’s mother was born in western Norway

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．The Little Boat And My life

B．The Little Boat And My Parents

C．The Little Boat That Sailed At Storvassdal

D．The Little Boat That Sailed Through Time

25、   On a winter afternoon, we waited for our English exam in the classroom. After the exam, we would enjoy 【1】 (we)winter holiday. I didn't worry about it because I was both good at English and the so­called top student in my class. So I needn't to review English.

The teacher entered the classroom several 【2】 (minute)in advance(提前). Then she gave out the test papers to us. At 【3】(one), it was quite easy. When I finished half the paper,  【4】 (sudden), I felt it was becoming more and more difficult. I was beaten by some words  b【5】  I just couldn't remember them. What's 【6】(bad), I realized I was influenced by these difficulties and my brain went empty. I knew I would fail the exam. I regretted not preparing well for it and being too  【7】(pride) of myself.

It was t【8】  to hand in papers. I handed in my paper to the teacher 【9】  a heavy heart. The experience taught me 【10】 lesson—Hard work is the only key to good results.

26、   假如你是一名在敬老院工作的志愿者，你每个周末去敬老院看望老人，帮老人做些事情，谈谈你对做这份工作的感想。结合以下几点，适当发挥想象以Working in an old people`s home为题进行写作，字数80词左右。

1. What are your interests and hobbies?

2. How can these help you to do the job?

3. Why do you want to do the volunteer job?

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