2024-2025学年（下）玉林八年级质量检测英语

1、基本词汇

（1）垃圾；废弃物n．________

（2）折叠；对折v．________

（3）扫；打扫v．________

（4）地板n．________

（5）mess n．________

（6）throw v．________

（7）neither adv．________

（8）衬衫n．________

（9）给；递；走过；通过v．________

（10）借；借用v．________

（11）借给；借出v．________

（12）finger n．________

（13）厌恶；讨厌v．________

（14）与……同时；当……的时候conj．________

2、选词或短语填空

on air,do interviews,internation,the end of,avoid

【1】Listen!The programme is  __________________________.

【2】Shanghai has become an  __________________________city now.

【3】You should  __________________________being late for your class.

【4】I sang a song at  __________________________the party.

【5】Mr.Hill was a reporter.He would  __________________________about some famous players in the afternoon.

3、People use a big spoon and fork to eat. (改为同义句)

People eat ________ a big spoon and fork.

4、Students in America usually get their first jobs when they are in high schools,   the jobs aren't very good.

A. because B. if C. that D. although

5、She used to ________ alone, but now she's used to ________ with her friends.

A.shop; shop B.shopping; shopping

C.shop; shopping D.shopping; shop

6、—Who's Aron Ralston?

—He had an accident ___________ April 26, 2003. But he never gave up his dream.

A．on

B．in

C．at

7、—You don’t look well.

—You’d better take ________ temperature, Richard.   

—Nothing serious. Just a cold.

A．my

B．your

C．his

D．her

8、—How long has your brother ________ the Reading Club?

—About five years.

A．joined

B．joined in

C．taken part in

D．been a member of

9、Jenny ______ a friend of hers while she was walking in the street.

A. meeting B. meets C. met D. to meet

10、—Jack, thank you for helping me practise English.

—________.

A．Don’t say so

B．My pleasure

C．I’m glad you think so

D．With pleasure

11、France and the UK are both ________.

A．European countries

B．Asian countries

C．American countries

D．developing countries

12、She is a ________ English teacher. She teaches English ________.

A．good; well

B．good; good

C．well; good

D．well; well

13、We________here until we________jobs in another city next year．

A．don’t leave；find

B．won’t leave；find

C．don’t leave；will find

D．won’t leave；will find

14、 Sorry, I didn’t understand what you said. Could you please ______ it again?

A. tell   B. reply   C. explain

15、—I like to work with kids.

—________.

A. You can give out food to the old people

B. You can help to clean the house

C. You can volunteer in the factory

D. You can help the kids with their studies

16、Look at the people on the beach. Some are walking, ________ are ________.

A．others; laying

B．others; lying

C．the others; lying

D．other; laying

17、The pictures can ______ me ______ the life living in the countryside with my grandparents.

A. let; down   B. remind; of   C. think; about   D. give; up

18、—How long have you________the computer？

—For about two months．

A．bought

B．borrowed

C．lent

D．had

19、M: Hello, mother! We learned about light in physics classes. It travels very fast.

W: 【1】

M: Oh. It travels at a speed of 300,000 kilometres a second. The sun is about 149,840,000 kilometres away from the earth. Light from the sun reaches us in less than 9 minutes.

W: Is the sun farther than the other stars?

M: 【2】Light from the nearest star except the sun needs about 4 years to reach the earth.

W: Wow 【3】

M: Mmm...It takes hundreds of years for light from the farthest star to reach the earth.

W: Oh! 【4】 I think you can be an astronomer(天文学家) when you grow up.

M: Thank you, mother! 【5】

A.How long does it take for light to reach the farthest star?

B.How clever you are!

C.How far is it from the earth to the farthest star?

D.Do you know how fast it travels?

E.I will try my best.

F.No, it isn't.

20、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Tom. 26.【1】

B: I watched a movie with my brother.

A: 27. 【2】

B: It’s about Mars.

A: 28. 【3】

B: It’s very interesting and I love it.

A: Can you tell me something about the movie?

B: 29. 【4】 The movie tells that astronauts have been to Mars and they have found life there.

A: Really? What else?

B: Do you really want to know more about the movie?

A: Yes, I do.

B: 30. 【5】

A: You’re right. I’ll watch it this evening.

A. Of course.

B. What is the movie about?

C. When will the movie begin?

D. What do you think of the movie?

E. The cinema is not far from my house.

F. What did you do yesterday evening?

G. Watch it by yourself and then you will know the answer.

A. Of course.

B. What is the movie about?

C. When will the movie begin?

D. What do you think of the movie?

E. The cinema is not far from my house.

F. What did you do yesterday evening?

G. Watch it by yourself and then you will know the answer.

21、   Do you want to be a very successful person? Being successful needs a lot, such as knowledge, hard work and maybe sometimes luck. Some experts(专家)share advice on how to become successful. Most experts agree on one thing：starting your day on the right foot is the most important.

Collected from the advice, here are some ideas on how to start your day off right:

Get up an hour early. People who get up early in the morning have a jump on the day. The morning may be the best part of your day when you can do your best work. "The early bird gets the worm." It means that people who get up early have a head start so they are more possible to succeed.

Drink a glass of lemon water. Why? Health experts say that drinking some lemon water first in the morning jump-starts the body's metabolism(新陈代谢). Not only does it jump-start your body's cells(细胞), but this kind of drink keeps them moving throughout the day.

Don' t answer email or jump into social media(社交媒体) as soon as you get up. During breakfast, you decide to check your email or open up your Wechat. You see some Wechat moments from friends. They post pictures to tell about something happy, sad, interesting or boring. Before you notice it, 10 minutes has passed! You hurry out of the door not to be late for school. This is not a good way to start your day.

Exercise! Running on the playground with friends may be a great way to start your day. Exercise experts often suggest some exercise in the morning because the middle of the day is busy for most people. By the day's end, you may feel too tired to exercise. How many times have you finished school and said to yourself, "I'm too tired to exercise! I'll do it tomorrow."

Think about your day at night, Take time at the end of the day to think back on all the things that you have done. You probably didn't have time to do everything you planned. But that's fine. If you did one thing, that means you are one step closer in reaching your goals(目标). And spend a little time thinking about tomorrow.

You will be successful as long as you start your day on the right foot.

【1】Some experts think if we want to become successful, it is the most important to ________.

A.have some good luck B.work very hard at night

C.learn some knowledge D.begin our day in the right way

【2】According to the passage, the writer believes that ________.

A.it's a great way to share moments on Wechat in the morning

B.drinking lemon water in the morning can help us fight colds

C.people who get up early in the morning are all very successful

D.it's good to do one thing that you plan a day and get close to your goals

【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.How to start your day on the right foot B.How to set a goal for tomorrow

C.What exercise to do in the day D.What to think about at night

22、

What can we do whenever Earth faces a disaster? Is the only solution running away from the planet in spaceships? The latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wondering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious（有雄心的）idea.

The film is based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. In the film, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. Humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. We're taking the Earth with us to run away.

What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films? It's probably the special cultural background. For thousands of years, “homeland” has rooted in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old saying is luoyeguigen. It means returning to one’s homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree. There are also many ancient poems about homeland. “The season called the White Dew begins tonight / Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright” (露从今夜白，月是故多明). These all show that Chinese people have the tight bond（情感纽带） with their homeland.

What is Chinese sci-fi? Guo Fan, the film’s director said: “Chinese sci-fi is a way to express our cultural and the spiritual core (精神内核). Otherwise, we’re just imitating（模仿）others and telling the same American stories.” And the film was released on February 5, 2019, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. It seems the best time to tell this Chinese sci-fi story. Anyway, to us Chinese, Earth goes wherever humans go, because it's our home.

【1】Why do people consider the film so ambitious?

A．Humans work together to build a giant engine system.

B．Humans are trying to take the Earth to run away together

C．The film story is written by the famous writer Liu Cixin

D．People have managed to run away from Earth in spaceships

【2】Why does the writer use the old saying and ancient poems in this passage?

A．To tell the difference between Chinese and American.

B．To remind us of China's thousands of years of history.

C．To teach some Chinese traditional cultures and spirits.

D．To express Chinese people's love of their homeland.

【3】What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style sci-fi?

A．Its fantastic pictures and settings.

B．Imitating foreign sci-fi films.

C．Its Chinese cultures and spirits.

D．Its creative and brave idea.

【4】What's the best title for the passage?

A．The Latest Chinese Sci-fi Film

B．What is Chinese Sci-fi?

C．Chinese Sci-fi Sets a New Path

D．Chinese Sci-fi VS Hollywood-style

23、Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.

Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.

【1】You should eat different food especially__________.

A．meat

B．hamburgers

C．sweets

D．fruit and vegetables

【2】Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?

A．Juice.

B．Milk

C．Cold water.

D．Tea.

【3】According to the passage, you should follow __________ rules if you want to be healthy.

A．five

B．nine

C．fifteen

D．thirteen

【4】It's good for you to watch TV___________ a day.

A．more than two hours

B．less than two hours

C．two to five hours

D．more than three hours

【5】Which of the following is true according to this passage?

A．When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.

B．You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.

C．You can watch TV as long as you like to get more information.

D．We should try to live in an active way in our life.

24、In the United States，children start school when they are five years old．In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen．Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they leave secondary(中等的)schools．There are two kinds of schools in the United States：public schools and private(私立的)schools．Most children go to public schools．Their parents do not have to pay for their education because the schools receive money from the government．If a child goes to a private school，his parents have to get enough money for his schooling．Some parents still prefer private schools，though they are much more expensive．Today about half of the high school students go to universities after they finish the secondary school．A student at the state university does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that state．But many students work while they are studying at universities．In this way they develop good working habits and live by their own hands．

根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】Children can go to school at the age of four in the US．（ ）

【2】Most parents prefer to send their children to private schools in America．（ ）

【3】About fifty percent of high school students can go to universities after they leave the secondary school today．（ ）

【4】Lots of American students go to universities by depending on their parents completely(完全地)．（ ）

【5】The passage is mainly about American education．（ ）

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tom and Lisa have been married【1】 thirty years. They have a good relationship and three grown-up【2】 (child). Life is quite wonderful for them.

One day, Lisa wanted to know【3】 her husband still loved her the same way as he did when they first met. She asked her husband【4】 (say) something nice about her. Tom looked at her and thought for【5】 while. Then, he said, “You are A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K.” Lisa felt 【6】 (surprise) and confused, as she did not know what Tom meant. She asked, “What does that mean?” Tom said, “Able, beautiful, cure, different, excellent, friendly, gorgeous,【7】 hot.”

Lisa smiled【8】 (happy), but a moment later, she realized that her husband hadn’t explain what “I, J, K” meant. She asked, “Oh, how 【9】 ‘I, J, K’?”

Tom answered, “They mean ‘I’m just【10】 (kid)!’”

26、   人的一生会收到来自家人、朋友、老师甚至陌生人的礼物，可能是一件物品，也可能是一个鼓励……Teens杂志推送出新的英语栏目Story，本期的Story要求读者分享一件自己最喜欢的/有意义的/特殊的礼物，请根据杂志的要求写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 简单介绍你的礼物；2. 描述礼物背后的故事；3. 谈谈你的感想。

注意：

1. 内容涵盖所有要点；

2. 短文不得出现真实人名和校名等信息；

3. 词数：80—100；

4. 短文开头仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。

参考词汇： encouragement鼓励 (n.)

短文开头：

I have received many gifts in the past few years.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________