2024-2025学年（下）湛江八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)。

【1】practice v. ________________

【2】develop(v.) ________________

【3】记住(v.) ________________

【4】准备 v. ________________

【5】improve (v.) ________________

【6】be stressed out ________________

【7】remember to do sth. ________________

【8】练习做某事 ________________

【9】代替 ________________

【10】为……做准备   ________________

【11】at once ________________

【12】worry about ________________

【13】over and over again ________________

2、用already或yet填空。

【1】I think the bed hasn’t been sold ________.

【2】—Has Li Ming received the invitation ________?

—No, he hasn’t got it ________. But I know Mr. Zhao has ________ got it.

【3】—Have you finished your homework ________?

—Yes, I’ve just finished it.

3、You haven’t seen the film yet, ______ _______? (完成下列反意疑问句)

4、—________ did it take you to get to the subway station?

—Half an hour.

A．How far

B．How long

C．How much

D．How soon

5、You'd better take the map with you________you won't get lost.

A．so that

B．as soon as

C．now that

D．as long as

6、It’s comfortable _______ you _______ to light music when you feel tired.

A．for; listen

B．for; to listen

C．of; to listen

D．of; listening

7、—What was the result of the soccer game yesterday?

—Our team finally ________ the one from another school.

A.broke B.won C.developed D.beat

8、—What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?

—I was doing my homework________my father was reading newspapers.

A.when B.as soon as C.while D.what

9、—Excuse me, Can I　　　　your ruler? 

—Sorry, I can’t　　　　it to you. I am using it now.

A.borrow; lend B.borrow; borrow C.lend; borrow D.lend; lend

10、—English is too difficult. I don’t think I can learn it well.

—Nothing is ______if you put your heart into it.

A.impossible B.important C.interesting D.comfortable

11、—The movie was funny. I couldn’t stop______.

A．to laugh

B．laughing

C．laugh

D．laughed

12、What________you________when the rainstorm came last night？

A．do；do

B．did；do

C．are；doing

D．were；doing

13、—________ are the cables ________?

—A power station.

A．Where, connected to

B．Where, connected with

C．What, connected to

D．What, connect with

14、The news on TV reported that it would rain________．

A．heavy

B．hardly

C．heavily

D．big

15、As soon as I walk into the room, she ___________ an apple ___________ me .

A. provided; with   B. provided; to   C. offered; for   D. offered; to

16、Her son________Coke，but now he________milk．

A．used to drink；is used to drinking

B．used to drinking；drinks

C．is used to drinking；used to drink

D．used to drink；is used to drink

17、Li Na is one of ________ in the world.

A. the most famous tennis players   B. most famous tennis player

C. the more famous tennis player   D. more famous tennis players

18、Oh, you are so clever! You have ________ a solution to the difficult problem!

A.gone on with B.made up C.come up with

19、从文后选择适当的选项补全对话

A: Have you ever been abroad?

B: No, 【1】 What about you?

A: 【2】

B: What languages do the people in Canada speak?

A: 【3】

B: Canada is in North America, isn’t it?

A: Yes. 【4】

B: Which is bigger, Canada or the USA?

A: In area, Canada is bigger than the USA, and it’s the biggest country in North America. But in population, the biggest country is the USA.

B: How big is North America?

A: 【5】

B: How many people live in North America?

A: 【6】

A．They speak English and French.

B．It covers about 24 million square kilometres.

C．I have never been abroad.

D．More than 400 million people.

E．I have been to Canada.

F．It’s on the north of the USA.

20、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Xiao Fang. What did you do last summer vacation?

B: I visited my aunt.

A: 【1】?

B: She lives in Beihai, a beautiful city.

A: 【2】?

B: I stayed there for a week. 【3】?

A: No, I didn’t go there last summer vacation. But I’m going to spend my holiday there.

B: You’d better go to Beihai in summer. Beihai has a very beautiful beach called the Silver Beach, so you can enjoy swimming in the sea. You can also enjoy delicious seafood there.

A: 【4】. I will go there this summer vacation.

B: 【5】?

A: I’m going there by train.

21、

 Once there was a huge apple tree．A little boy loved to come and play around it every day．He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him．

 Time went by…the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day．One day，the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad．“Come and play with me．”the tree asked the boy．“I’m no longer a kid．I wouldn’t play around the tree any more．”the boy replied．“I want toys．I need money to buy them．”“Sorry，I don’t have money．But you can pick all my apples and sell them．So，you will have money．”The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily．The boy never came back after he picked the apples．

 One day，the boy returned and the tree was so excited．“Come and play with me．”the tree said．“I don’t have time to play．I have to work for my family．We need a house for shelter．Can you help？”“Sorry，I don’t have a house．But you can cut off my branches to build your house．”So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily．The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then．The tree was again lonely and sad．

 One hot summer day，the boy returned and the tree was pleased．“Come and play with me！”the tree said．“I am sad and getting old．I want to go sailing to relax myself．Can you give me a boat？”“Use my trunk to build your boat．You can sail far away and be happy．”So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat．He went sailing and never showed up for a long time．

 Finally，the boy returned after he left for so many years．“Sorry，my boy．But I don’t have anything for you any more．The only thing left is my dying root，”the tree said with tears①．

 “I don’t need much now，just a place to rest．I’m tired after all these years，”the boy replied．

 “Good！Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest．Come and sit down with me and rest．”The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears②…

【1】—Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree？

—Because________．

A. he wanted to eat them

B. he needed money to buy toys

C. he liked the tree without apples

D. he wanted to share them with friends

【2】—When did the boy come back to the apple tree？

—He came back________．

A. whenever he was happy

B. if he missed the apple tree

C. when he was in times of difficulty

D. as soon as he was free

【3】—What did the boy want at last？

—He wanted________．

A. to have a house to live in

B. nothing except a place to rest

C. the root of the apple tree

D. anything that the apple tree had

【4】—What can we learn from the story？

—We should________．

A. plant more apple trees

B. learn from the boy

C. always stay at home

D. be thankful to our parents

【5】According to the passage，which of the following statements is NOT true？

A. The phrase“with tears①”means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much．

B. The phrase“with tears②”means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time．

C. Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help，the tree tried her best to satisfy him．

D. After reading the passage，we can easily think of the old Chinese saying“Parents’love is universal！”

22、阅读判断正误，正确写 A，错误写B。

The first ladies of China and the United States, both famous for their talent and good taste in fashion, joined primary school students to finish making a qipao dress in Beijing on Thursday. Accompanied by Peng Liyuan, the wife of President Xi Jinping, Melania Trump visited Banchang Primary School in Dongcheng District in the morning. At the gate, Peng and Melania waved to students who held the flag of the two countries. There was also a team of students dressed in red playing waist drums (腰鼓) and dancing to welcome the distinguished guested(贵客) in a warm and traditional way.

Peng and Melania visited different classes at the school, including English, Peking Opera and astronomy(天文). They also joined the students in painting pictures of panda baking Chinese and US snacks. The students presented their calligraphy, handicrafts and handmade models of ancient Chinese architecture to the two first ladies. A girl gave a Chinese knot to Trump. The US first lady thanked her and said she will take it back to “decorate(装饰) the White House”. Peng and Trump then watched a student performance including dancing, tai chi fan exercise and English and Chinese songs.

Peng said that the friendship between the two nations is deep-rooted and has a long history. The two first ladies agreed that children in China and the US should know more about each other and make friends.

【1】Melania and Peng Liyuan are famous for their talent and good taste in fashion.

【2】Melania Trump is the first lady in America.

【3】The two first ladies were welcomed by a team of high school students.

【4】Chinese knot means “中国剪纸” in Chinese.

【5】The two first ladies think children between two countries need to know more about each other and make friends.

23、Hope matters

Reyes Guana, 42, grew up in a poor Mexican family. He has seven brothers and sisters. His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet.

As a boy, Guana had a good relationship with the school cleaner. He called her “Nike” because she wore Nike shoes. The boy liked how Nike made everything clean. He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too. “Well, it’s good if you want to be a cleaner,” Nike told little Guana. “But make sure you go to college.”

Guana also looked up to the principal（校长）of his school. The school leader told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers. “Wow, when I grow up, I want to do what you’re doing,” Guana told him. “Well, if you stick to your dream, you will,” the principal replied.

And Guana really got there. But it was quite a long journey for him. Twenty-three years ago, he followed in Nike’s footsteps and was cleaning schools. He worked at three schools to pay for his college education. He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor. After that, he worked as a teacher for a few years.

Now, as a principal, Guana never forgets where he came from. He helps students from poor families and shows respect（尊重）for every school staff member. He always invites everyone to school parties, including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses.

【1】Guana hoped to be a cleaner because he ________.

A．was good at cleaning

B．admired the cleaner Nike a lot

C．needed to support his poor family

D．had to pay for his college education

【2】Guana became a school safety monitor ________.

A．when he was nineteen

B．after he worked as a teacher

C．as soon as he got enough money

D．before he was named principal

【3】The underlined phrase “got there” is closest in meaning to “________”.

A．went back to ‘Nike’

B．entered a college

C．realized his dream

D．became well-known

【4】According to the writer, ________.

A．Guana should have been named principal earlier

B．a boy from a poor family can have a bright future

C．a cleaner is more important than a college student

D．the cleaners and the drivers should get more respect

【5】What would be another title for this passage?

A．From cleaner to leader

B．Different jobs

C．From failure to success

D．Relationship works

24、   As our skin(皮肤)is what the world sees of us,we all want our skin to look good.If your skin is clear and healthy,you will feel good about yourself.How do you get great skin?

First,it’s important to proctect your skin against the sun.If you are going to be outside,especially in the sun in summer,you should put on sun scream.And it’s better to use it about half an hour before going outside.Wearing a hat is a good way to proctect your face.A wide brimmed hat is the best,as it will proctect your ears and neck as well.What’s more,you’d better stay in the shade(阴凉)as often as possible.

Second,you should wash your skin correctly.Wash your body all over once a day.Use a mild soap(温和的香皂)and warm water to wash your body.Wash the soap off,or it could irritate your skin.Wash your face using a face cloth and soap pr clenaing cream,and then wash with cool water.Twice a day is enough,as too much cleaning can harm your skin.

What else should you do?Remember to drink lots of water ---your skin loves it.Regular exercise is good for your skin.Eat healthily,so that your skin get things it needs to carry out all the jobs it has to do.

【1】To protect your skin against the sun,you should __________.

A.wear a wide brimmed hat

B.wash your skin with wild soap

C.stay in the sun as often as possible

D.go out without putting on any sun cream

【2】Washing your face _______ a day is enough.

A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times

【3】The underlined word “irritate”in the passage means _______.

A.make your skin sore

B.make your skin healthy

C.make your skin look great

D.make your skin feel comfortable

【4】According to the passage,you can’t _______to make your skin great.

A.eat healthy food

B.drink lots of water

C.get regular exercise

D.wash your face as often as possible

【5】The best title of the passage is _________.

A.How to Get Great Skin

B.Wash Your Skin Correctly

C.The Ways to Keep Healthy

D.The Importance of Protecting Skin

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words

Part of the Great Wall in north China’s Hebei Province has collapsed because of illegal mining. This has caused an alarm to ring for those concerned with protecting one of the country’s best known h【1】 sites, which is also a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site.

The damaged part of the Great Wall is located in a remote area near the country of Laiyuan in Hebei. The 150-kilometer stretch of the Great Wall in the county was built during the Ming Dynasty, it is known as the “wild Great Wall.” U【2】 the typical landmark tourist attraction in Beijing, the wild Great Wall has never been repaired but left untouched i【3】.

Laiyuan county, which is r【4】 in metals such as iron and copper, is home to a lot of small mines. Some of them operate as c【5】 as 100 meters to the century-old wall. Mountains around the Great Wall are full of holes d【6】 by illegal mining companies.

According to villagers and local officials, about 700 meters of the wall has already collapsed, and more parts of it will be in danger if the illegal mining continues. In fact, a study in Hebei found that more than 80 percent of the wild Great Wall in the province was in a p【7】 state or had disappeared altogether.

26、   假如你是“东北虎保护协会”会员，请你以东北虎的名义写一封给人类的公开信，呼吁人类保护东北虎。信的内容包括：

1. 你们大量砍伐森林，我们的食物减少，居住地缩小；

2. 你们大量捕杀我们，用虎骨制药、虎皮制衣；

3. 希望你们扩大老虎保护区，保护我们；

4. 让老虎和人类和平共处。

注意：

1. 短文必须包含以上内容；

2. 短文以第一人称写；

3. 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Man.

I'm a tiger in the northeast of China. I'd like to have a talk with you. We lived in the forest happily for thousands of years，and then you came! And now we are in danger.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

A worried Tiger