2024-2025学年（下）保定八年级质量检测英语

1、【重点短语】

【1】自从 ________

【2】赶快；急忙（做某事）________

【3】满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的_________

【4】做完某事________

【5】等待另一艘船________

【6】放下________

【7】跑向某地________

【8】留下________

【9】迫不及待地做某事________

【10】醒来________

【11】在国外学习________

【12】开始意识到________

【13】属于________

【14】善待彼此________

【15】互相________

【16】对……做研究________

【17】在……末尾________

【18】过去常常________

2、用borrow, lend或keep填空。

【1】Mike ________ some money from his friend Jack just now.

【2】You can ________ my computer for one month if you take good care of it.

3、The Nile is the longest river in the world. (请用比较级写出同义句)

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4、—What’s the matter with you?

—I have ________ fever.

A.a B./ C.the D.an

5、— That’s a nice mobile phone.

— It is. My aunt _____ it for my last birthday.

A. buy   B. will buy

C. have bought   D. bought

6、Many students feel   and can’t sleep well the night before the test.

A. happy   B. nervous

C. excited   D. angry

7、He started to walk faster and the children had to run to ________ him.

A．come up with

B．catch up with

C．make up with

D．put up with

8、China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.

A.a B.an C.the D./

9、I want to buy a cool T-shirt ________ I will look more handsome.

A．such that

B．so that

C．but

D．though

10、The students ________ the games on the computer.

A.prefer to B.prefer play C.prefer playing D.prefers

11、—What do you ________?

—I mean ________ abroad.

A．mean; to study

B．means; studying

C．mean; studying

D．means; to study

12、Could you manage , if you don’t mind, ________ the work on time?

A.finishing B.finished C.finish D.to finish

13、She got up late and hurried to school without ________ breakfast.

A．having

B．to have

C．have

14、---There is so much housework today!

---Don’t worry, Mum．I can with a few things．

A．take out

B．turn out

C．give out

D．help out

15、We should offer________the people in trouble．

A．help

B．to help

C．helping

D．to helping

16、Students in our school are preparing for the sports meet ________.

A．in highly spirits

B．in low spirit

C．in high spirit

D．in high spirits

17、To keep safe, everyone is _______ to wear a seat belt (安全带) in a car.

A．allowed

B．moved

C．taken

D．supposed

18、—Would you like to ________ my party tomorrow evening?

—Yes, I’d like to. I hope Sandy can________us.

A．attend; join

B．join; attend

C．attend; attend

D．join; join

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选用适当的句子完成对话。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hello， Peter. I’m sorry， but I have to tell you some bad news.

B: 【1】

A: Rose fell off her bike and hurt herself on the way home yesterday.

B: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

A: She’s in hospital. We sent her there this morning.

B: This morning? Why didn’t you send her to hospital at once?

A: 【3】 But this morning her leg hurt a lot. She couldn’t walk.

B: 【4】 What about our picnic?

A: Rose asked us not to worry and wanted us to go for the picnic without her.

A: 【5】 Let’s go now.

A. Because she said it was nothing serious.

B. How are you?

C. Where is she now?

D. What happened?

E. Thank you all the same.

F. Good idea!

G. That’s too bad.

20、A: What can I do for you, Madam?

B: I'm looking for a dress. 【1】

A: OK. This way, please. The Women's Wear Section is on the third floor.

B: Thank you.

（A few minutes later. ）

B: Wow, there are so many beautiful dresses here.

A: Yes, we have almost all sizes and colors. 【2】

B: Size M.

A: What about this one? It's size M.

B: 【3】

A: Of course, here you are.

B: Oh, it looks very nice. I like it very much. 【4】

A: It's 138 yuan.

B: OK, here's the money.

A: Thank you. 【5】

A．What size do you want?

B．Welcome back again.

C．Please pay for it over there.

D．May I try it on now?

E．How much is it?

F．What else do you want?

G．Could you tell me where to buy one?

21、On Thursday a new boy came into the classroom. He didn’t have any uniform on. Just trousers, a jacket and a shirt. Tom could see that the boy wasn’t quite comfortable. He had a plastic (塑料的) bag with exercise books, pens, pencils, rulers and erasers in it. The boy stood at the blackboard. Miss Fair talked to the boy, and then she said, “Boys and girls, this is Peter Rivers. He is your new classmate. Peter is your age. I hope you’ll get on well with each other. Peter will spend a lot of time together with you, and outdoors too.” Miss Fair asked Peter to sit next to Tom at the desk near the window.

The students had math after that and Tom could see that Peter was not bad at it. He counted (数数) well. It was not difficult for him at all. Then Miss Fair said, “It is half past twelve. It’s time to have lunch.” Peter joined Tom and went to wash his hands. Then the boys sat down on the floor and started to open their lunch bags. Tom opened his bag and put his hand in it. He took out an old brown apple, some old cheese and some bits of fish from dinner. “Oh, no!” cried Tom. “This is rubbish. I have the wrong bag. I took the rubbish bag and left my lunch bag at home. I have only rubbish for lunch today.” The other children laughed and laughed. Then Peter said, “I have two eggs. Why don’t you have one? I don’t need two. And would you like some bread?” Tom smiled, “Thanks. Now I’ll always look in my lunch bag before I bring it to school.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】How many kinds of things did Peter have in his plastic bag?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Five.

D. Six.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE about Peter?

A. He wore a coat and a shirt to school.

B. He had lunch in the school dining hall.

C. He was disabled and couldn’t play outdoors.

D. He had no trouble counting in the math class.

【3】How did Tom feel when he saw what was in his lunch bag?

A. Bored.

B. Afraid.

C. Excited.

D. Upset.

【4】What would Tom probably have for lunch?

A. Bread and an apple.

B. Cheese and an apple.

C. Bread and an egg.

D. Cheese and an egg.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A. Tom’s favorite teacher.

B. Tom’s new classmate.

C. Tom’s math class.

D. Tom’s lunch.

22、The Possum used to have a long, hairy tail. He always sang about it at the dance. The Rabbit once had a long, hairy tail, too, but he lost his in a frozen lake. He was jealous (嫉妒的) of the Possum’s, so he decided to play a joke on him.

There was going to be a dance. It was the Rabbit’s job to send out the news. And he promised to send someone to dress the Possum’s tail for the dance, so the Possum agreed to go to the dance happily.

Then the Rabbit went to visit the Cricket, a hairdresser, and told him to dress the Possum’s tail the next morning for the dance. He told the Cricket what to do.

In the morning, the Cricket went to the Possum’s house. The Possum closed his eyes while the Cricket was dressing his tail with a red cloth. The Cricket told him, “If you want to get a surprise, don’t take the red cloth away.”

At night, the Possum went to the dance and the Rabbit took the cloth away.

The Possum began to sing, “See my beautiful tail. See what a fine color it has.” Everybody shouted and he sang again, “See how it sweeps the ground.” This time everybody laughed so long that the Possum wondered what they meant. He looked down at his tail and saw that there was no hair on it.

【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

A．The Rabbit was good at singing.

B．All the animals liked the Possum’s tail.

C．The Rabbit and the Possum were friends.

D．The Rabbit wanted a long hairy tail.

【2】Why did the Rabbit take the red cloth away?

A．Because he wanted other animals to laugh at the Possum.

B．Because he wanted to give the Possum a lovely surprise.

C．Because the Possum didn’t want it at that time.

D．Because he wanted to sets the Possum’s hairy tail.

【3】How might the Possum feel at last?

A．Happy and relaxed.

B．Sad and uncomfortable.

C．Surprised and lucky.

D．Surprised and touched.

【4】What’s the RIGHT order of the passage?

① The Rabbit told the Possum about the dance.        ② The Possum sang happily about his tail at the dance.

③ The Rabbit lost his long, hairy tail in a lake.        ④ The Cricket dressed the Possum’s tail with a red cloth.

A．③①②④

B．①③②④

C．③①④②

D．④①②③

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．How to get on with others.

B．How to keep your promise.

C．How to find a good hairdresser.

D．How the Possum lost his hairy tail.

23、It's important for us to keep healthy.But in fact，many people have health problems.Many people fall ill and many children become heavier.

As we grow older，we experience many life changes，such as job changes，children leaving home and physical (身体的) changes.How we grow from these changes is the key to staying healthy.

These ways can help us keep our physical and emotional (情绪的) health.First，we must keep away from smoking and drinking.Second，we should do exercise every day.We can walk to school instead of taking a bus or a car.Third，we shouldn't eat too much fast food.We can eat more fruit and vegetables.

Many studies show that people always feel better when they're with friends than when they're alone.So be sure to make some friends.

Staying healthy is important at any age and that doesn't change just because we have a few more white hairs.

【1】The writer mainly tells us ______ has something to do with our health.

A. what we like   B. what we experience

C. how we go to school   D. how we look

【2】From the second paragraph，we can know if we want to keep healthy we must learn to face ______.

A. life changes   B. health problems

C. food problems   D. exercise problems

【3】The writer tells us______are the ways to stay healthy in the third paragraph.

A. eating more fruit and doing exercise

B. stopping smoking and drinking

C. exercise and good eating habits

D. A，B and C

【4】If we want to feel better，we can______.

A. see doctors often   B. exercise more and drink less

C. keep our life full   D. make more friends

【5】The passage mainly tells us______.

A. how to keep physical and emotional health

B. three ways to stay thin

C. how to feel well

D. staying healthy is very important

24、Was the Dog Clever？

  It was Monday．Mrs.Smith’s dog was hungry，but there was not any meat in the house．

  Considering that there was no better way，Mrs.Smith took a piece of paper，and wrote the following words on it，“Give my dog half a pound of meat．”Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently，“Take this to the butcher’s，and he’s going to give you your lunch today．”

  Holding the piece of paper in its mouth，the dog ran to the butcher’s shop．It gave the paper to the butcher．The butcher read it carefully，recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to．The dog was very happy，and ate the meat up immediately．

  At midday，the dog came to the shop again．It gave the butcher a piece of paper again．After reading it，he gave it half a pound of meat once more．

  The next day，the dog came again exactly at midday．And as usual，it brought a piece of paper in the mouth．This time，the butcher did not take a look at the paper，and gave the dog its meat，for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers．

  But，the dog came again at four o’clock．And the same thing happened once again．To the butcher’s more surprise，it came for the third time at six o’clock，and brought with it a third piece of paper．The butcher felt a bit puzzled．He said to himself，“This is a small dog．Why does Mrs.Smith give it so much meat to eat today？”

  Looking at the piece of paper，he found that there were not any words on it！

【1】Mrs.Smith treated her little dog quite________．

A．cruelly

B．kindly

C．badly

D．unfairly(不公平地)

【2】It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper its master gave it________．

A．might do it much harm

B．could do it much good

C．would give the butcher some meat

D．was worth many pounds

【3】The butcher did not give any meat to the dog________．

A．when he found the words on the paper were not very clear

B．because he happened to have sold out all the meat in his shop

C．before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs.Smith

D．until he was paid enough by Mrs.Smith

【4】From its experience，the dog found that________．

A．only the paper with Mrs.Smith’s words on it could bring it meat

B．the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it

C．a piece of paper could bring him half a pound of meat

D．Mrs.Smith would pay for the meat he got from the butcher

【5】At the end of the story，you’ll find that________．

A．the butcher found himself cheated by the smart animal

B．the dog was clever enough to write on the paper

C．the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any more

D．the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog

25、连句成篇。

I’m Happy to Help Others

Everyone needs help. I used to b【1】 clothes and snacks with my pocket money. But sometimes they were a w【2】 of money. One day, our teacher told us in some places in the world, there were many p【3】 children and they didn’t have enough clothes and food. They even couldn’t go to school. Hearing that, I felt sorry f【4】 them. I should do something for them. From then on, I gave away my pocket money to an organization to h【5】 children. I hope I can help the poor kids. At least they can buy a book. This makes me feel very happy.

26、   请你根据提示及要求，以Let’s help our parents do chores为题，写一篇英文倡议书。

要点提示：

（1）父母工作繁忙，我们应该分担家务；

（2）我们可以做的家务有：整理床铺、打扫房间，洗衣服，洗餐具、倒垃圾等。

写作要求：

（1）包括所有要点提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（2）80词左右 (开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

Let’s help our parents do chores

Dear students,

Helping our parents do chores is one of the best ways to care about them._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Doing chores is not difficult, but it means a lot. From now on, let’s help our parents do chores.