2024-2025学年（下）宜宾八年级质量检测英语

1、没有知识，你成功的可能性就会小一些。

________________

2、从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。

excite  month  forty  she  little

【1】After three___________ study, they worked out the difficult problem.

【2】Sandy's grandparents live in a flat not far from _________ . She can often see them.

【3】It is one of the___________ games I've ever watched.

【4】Sandy is planning to hold a party to celebrate her father's _________ birthday.

【5】The government has taken action. Now there is __________ pollution in the river.

3、One of the two boys must stay here. (改为同义句)

________ the boys must stay here.

4、To make the earth greener, people should plant more trees instead of ______ them.

A. cutting out B. cutting in C. cutting off D. cutting down

5、The city library opens every day   Sunday.

A. without   B. also   C. except   D. on

6、My father is a boring man and he only watches ________ television at home.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

7、—Every year________tourists come to the island．

—________of them is about one million．

A．a number of；A number of

B．the number of；A number of

C．a number of；The number of

C．the number of；The number of

8、--- Could you look after my pet dog during my stay in Shanghai?

--- _______.

A. No, thanks. B. It’s my pleasure. C. With pleasure. D. I’m sure I can.

9、—What should I do when I can’t ________ a difficult situation?

—Just try your best and believe in yourself.

A．get up

B．get off

C．get out of

D．get down

10、I   the Palace Museum the other day.  I   there many times.

A. have visited; visited B. visited; have visited

C. visited; visited D. have visited; have visited

11、—Tom. Please help me ________these books to the students.

—OK. Mr. Smith. I’d like to do that.

A.give up B.give away C.give out

12、The young girl walked the forest and saw a big river at last.

A．on

B．over

C．through

D．across

13、Look at the cute baby over there．He is about 3.6 kilos________birth．

A．for

B．in

C．at

D．on

14、How are you? ---I’m feeling ______.

A. good   B. well   C. better   D. fun

15、— The Harry Potter books are so popular. Who are they written_______?

— J.K. Rowling. She is a great British writer.

A. with   B. by   C. for   D. as

16、It’s reported that people throw ____ plastic bags along this street every day.

A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of

17、It’s important ________ English well.

A.learn B.to learn   C.learning   D.learns

18、It’s difficult for a small supermarket to __________ with the big supermarkets.

A．share

B．drop

C．compete

D．provide

19、A: Welcome to our restaurant! 【1】

B: Thank you. 【2】

A: OK. Here it is.

（A few minutes later.）

A: 【3】

B: Sure. I’ll have fried rice, roast chicken and a bottle of lemon tea.

A: 【4】

B: No. 【5】

A: OK.

A．May I have the menu, please?

B．May I take your order?

C．Please have a seat.

D．That’s all.

E．Anything else?

20、用所给动词的适当形式填空

（1）Why________(not take)the bus to school？

（2）We don’t have any free time________(do)what we love．

（3）She won’t go to Beijing until her son________(come)back next week．

（4）It’s not easy________(be)a teenager．

（5）Her parents don’t mind her________(watch)TV all day．

（6）He should refuse________(answer)my questions．

（7）She spent her spare time________(stay)with her parents．

（8）Is he practicing________(drive)a car？

（9）Kids have no time________(relax)．

（10）It’s more important________(have) children happy．

21、   When throwing away rubbish, do you know which bin it should go in? Have you ever noticed the differently-colored rubbish bins on the street?

Some of you might not be able to answer the questions. However, it’s actually quite important to know how to sort(分类) your rubbish .Not knowing how to sort rubbish can make it harder to save energy and protect the environment. If you don’t sort your rubbish .all of it will be buried(埋) together .It can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees. Shanghai is the first city to put rubbish-sorting into practice in China .Shanghai government has asked all the people who live there to sort rubbish into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.

“Wet” rubbish is also known as “household” rubbish. It is what people produce every day after they eat or drink. “It is the thing you don’t want but pigs can eat”, Guangzhou Daily explained. Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be recused are recyclable rubbish. Harmful rubbish includes things like medicine, batteries and so on. Finally, any rubbish that is not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the dry rubbish bin.

Many other Chinese cities, including Changsha, plan to use this method to sort their rubbish.

Now that you know this, perhaps you can do your part in protecting the environment.

【1】What will happen if we don’t sort the rubbish?

A.It will be easier to save energy.

B.It will be difficult to protect the environment.

C.The rubbish will take up small areas of ground.

【2】What does the underlined word “It” mean?

A.Food B.Household rubbish C.Paper

【3】Which of the following is not recyclable rubbish?

A.A glass bowl B.An old newspaper C.A piece of bread

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.All the people in Shanghai have known how to sort rubbish.

B.Changsha asked people to sort rubbish many years ago.

C.Useless medicine is a kind of harmful rubbish.

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.Rubbish is helpful.

B.What to do with rubbish.

C.Different rubbish bins.

22、   You may not know him as well as a movie star or a pop singer,but chances are that you have visited or walked by at least one of his works.The East Building,National Gallery Of Art in Washington D.C.,US,the Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong and the Museum of Islamic Art in Doha,Qatar,are just a few of his many creations.

The man behind these great buildings is Chinese—American architect*(建筑师)Leoh Ming Pei.Born on April 26th,917 in a rich family in Guangzhou,China,and raised in Hong Kong and Shanghai,Pei had the chance to enjoy,lots of dreamy Chinese gardens and mountainside temples.These have always been the most important inspiration (灵感)to me as an architect,"said Pei.When he was just a young boy,Pei realized that he loved design and it led to a dream of him becoming an architect and engineer.

At the age 18,he began studying architecture in the United States.He got his degree from MIT in 1939.Because of the start of World War II,he was unable to return to China.He stayed in the U.S.and completed his master's degree from Harvard.After starting his own architectural company in 1955,he went on to design such well—known buildings as the Kennedy Library in Boston and the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum in Paris.In 1974,he returned to China for the first time."Though I have lived in the US for nearly forty years,I'm still Chinese."Pei said when yisiting his hometown.

Pei is good at bridging differences—ancient and modern,man—made and natural East and West.On May 19th,2019,the great architect left us forever,but his works will last in our mind all.the time.

【1】Leoh Ming Pei is famous because of________

A.the company he started B.the buildings he designed

C.the rich family he was from D.the degree he got from Harvard

【2】Leoh Ming Pei went back to China for the first time________

A.as soon as he became an architect B.in the year he left MIT

C.when he was about fifty—seven years old D.at the beginning of World War II

【3】According to Leoh Ming Pei,he got great inspiration from_________

A.his visit to the US B.modern Western art

C.his return to China D.classical Chinese buildings

【4】Which of the following about Leoh Ming Pei is TRUE?

A.He designed the Louvre Museum.

B.He stayed in the US for less than 30 years.

C."He mixed different things in his works very well.

D.His works were great though there were only a few left.

23、Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit there? We’ll show you the best Taiwan Island.

On a four-day tour.

Price: Only ￥5,000

Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan.

Bus service around Taiwan. Best tour guide service.

Places

Sun and Moon Lake  A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake Sun and Moon Lake.

Ali Mountain  The nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.

Peng Lake  A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.

Gao Xiong  A full day to go shopping.

Book now

Office hour  Monday—Friday: 9:00 am—7:00 pm; Saturday: 9:00 am—4:00 pm

Tel: 6459-9561

Sold out this month  Book by phone now for next month.

【1】Which is the biggest island of China?

A. Taiwan Island.   B. Hainan Island.

C. Diaoyu Island.   D. Huangyan Island.

【2】If you go on a trip in Taiwan, where can you see the beautiful sunrise?

A. On Sun and Moon Lake.

B. On Ali Mountain.

C. On Peng Lake.

D. In Gao Xiong.

【3】The writer of this passage wants to   .

A. have more people to join the tour

B. tell you something about Taiwan

C. ask people not to trouble them on Sunday

D. describe how beautiful Taiwan is

【4】If you want to visit Taiwan this month, you have to   .

A. visit their office on Saturday

B. phone the number 6459-9561

C. turn to some other travel agencies

D. pay more to cover the same tour

【5】If you are asked to add a sentence on top of this piece of writing, which of the following would be the most proper?

A. Taiwan is Part of China

B. Take the Time to Learn in Your Holiday

C. The Biggest Island of China

D. Come and Join Us for Your Holiday

24、   Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars(乞丐) while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on(同情) them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions(条件)—not only their material(物质的) conditions, but their mental(精神的) world, really need improvement. The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of society(社会), we can’t discard(抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action. If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!

【1】From the passage we can see that  ________.

A.disabled people are poor, but they are happy

B.all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping

C.disabled people’s living conditions are not good

D.no one would like to help disabled beggars

【2】The underlined word “equally”means “________” in Chinese.

A.平等地 B.确切地 C.正确地 D.恰当地

【3】Most disabled people are begging(乞讨) along the streets because  ________.

A.it’s their job B.they want to make a living in this way

C.more people love to help them D.they are a part of society

【4】People have pity on disabled beggars because  ________.

A.they are homeless B.they are poor and lonely

C.they have terrible shapes D.they are discarded

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

I went to Hainan on vacation

Summer comes, and the weather has become irritating（惹人心烦的）. My e【1】 sister suggested（建议）going to Hainan for good relaxation. I thought about it for a while and a【2】. Hainan is r【3】 a good place, where coconut palms（椰子树）are abundant（大量的）. We went to a park where we e【4】 cool coconut milk. We had a great time playing on the s【5】. We also went to visit the monkey island（岛）. The monkeys there were really c【6】.

       After we came b【7】 from the travel, we found that our bodies became stronger and h【8】 than before. My elder sister told me that she p【9】 to travel again the next year. We really enjoyed this f【10】 trip. We were very happy!

26、中山公园最近有很多问题。假设你是Tom，请你写一封80词左右的信呼吁人们保护环境，遵守规则。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

内容提示：

1．首先，不要乱扔垃圾，要保持公园的整洁，不要摘公园里的花；

2．其次，在公园里大声谈笑是粗鲁无礼的，请把声音放低；

3．第三，如果有人挡住你的路，可以说“劳驾”，并一直等待他让路；

4．向人们解释保护公园的重要性，强调做这些对我们的环境以及健康都有好处。

Dear all,

The environment in Zhongshan Park has become worse recently. We must do something to stop it. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Tom