2024-2025学年（下）五指山八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译。

【1】比较 ________

【2】in one’s opinion ________

【3】continue doing sth. ________

【4】对某人生气 ________

【5】be good for ________

2、

A sign is another kind of 【1】. Here are some of them that you can see on the roads．

Number One is a sign with the number “thirty” on it. When drivers see this sign, they must not go at a speed of 【2】 thirty kilometres an hour. Number Two means that we’re near a crossing． We must drive 【3】. Number Three is a sign that there is a bend (转弯) on the road. Again, we must drive slowly and carefully. It is not safe to 【4】 a bend very fast. Number Four is a sign that the road 【5】 narrower. Drivers must go slowly and carefully. Number Five has the word “SCHOOL” on it. This is a sign that there is a school at the side of the road. Perhaps there are 【6】 going to or leaving school, so drivers should look carefully and go slowly．

3、根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

【1】I was playing computer games when my father came into the room. (对划线部分提问)

What _________ you _________ when your father came into the room?

【2】Why don’t you talk to your teachers? (改为同义句)

________ _________ talk to your teachers?

【3】There was a heavy rain last night.（同义句）

It  ______ _______  last night.

【4】. Finally, Team One thought of a good idea to solve the problem. (同义句)

Finally, Team One _________ _________with a good idea to solve the problem.

【5】在听到这个悲伤的消息后，他们默默地走回了家。

After hearing the sad news, they all walked home_________ __________.

4、My parents ________ me to exercise every day.

A.make B.let

C.expect D.hope

5、______the girls in my class joined the English club.

A. Three quarters   B. Three quarter in

C. Three quarter   D. Three quarters of

6、I don’t know _______ to learn English well. Can you give me some _________?

A. why; advice B. why; advices C. how; advice D. how; advices

7、I think _____ is impossible for him to work out such a difficult problem.

A. this B. that C. it D. what

8、The fire alarm ________ when they were having a rest.

A.went over B.went off C.went after D.went out

9、—   ,what’s your hobby,Mike?

—Collecting stamps.

A. No way   B. In a way

C. On the way   D. By the way

10、—Why not stop _________ a rest?

—Oh, it’s so exciting that I can’t stop _________ the kite.

A．having; flying

B．to have; to fly

C．having; to fly

D．to have; flying

11、—When will his new novel ________?

—Maybe next month.

A.come out B.come over C.come in D.come up

12、—Who’s calling, please?

—Oh, ________.

A．I’m Jack

B．this is Jack speaking

C．speaking

13、—I’ve got a toothache, Mom.

—Oh, you ________ eat too much candy.

A．shouldn’t

B．needn’t

C．should

D．need

14、My mother________while my father________TV.

A.cooked；was watching

B.was cooking；was watching

C.was cooked；watched

D.cooked；watched

15、When the sun shines through falling drops of water,a ________appears.

A．cloud

B．rain

C．rainbow

D．wind

16、—What happened to Jim?

—He got hit 　　　　 head.

A.in the B.in a C.on the

17、________ was not feeling very well so the doctor checked ________ heart yesterday.

A.my; me B.I; my C.mine; I D.my; I

18、My dog was sleeping under my bed ________ I was looking for it everywhere.

A.if B.while C.until

19、A: Hi, Alice. You look sad【1】？

B: Well, I love novels, but my mother doesn't allow me to read them.

A:【2】？

B: Because she thinks novels will get in the way of my study.

A: I believe she's right. We should spend more time on our study.

B: You're right.【3】.

A: I know your reasons and understand you. 【4】？

B: I tried to talk with her, but she was too serious to talk about it.

A: Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself. I'm sure you will reach an agreement after the communication.

B:【5】. Thank you very much.

A: You're welcome.

20、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使对话完整。

Anna: What is the topic of your project?

Alice: About the pollution in our city.

Anna: It is a good topic.

Alice: The pollution is rather serious. It's said some factories 【1】 (pour) waste water into the river near our city.

Anna: It may 【2】 (pollute) our water.

Alice: We should【3】 (do) a survey near the river and  【4】 (take) action.

Anna: How great your idea is!

Alice: I'll write my report and do something for it. Would you love to do it with me?

Anna: Sure! Let's 【5】 (work) together.

Alice: The city is our home. It is our duty【6】 (make) it clean and beautiful.

Anna: Well, our environment needs everyone's effort.

21、Biographical(传记类的) movies bring us into the lives of real people who have had an impact on society. Here are four amazing biographic movies.

【1】The movie Eat, Pray, Love mainly tells about ________.

A．Jeanette Walls’ memory of childhood

B．Elizabeth Gilbert’s journey of self-discovery

C．Beatrix Potter’s struggle for happiness

D．Harvey Pekar’s creation of music

【2】Beatrix Potter is best known for her works of ________.

A．news stories

B．children’s books

C．travel journals

D．comic books

【3】Among the four movies, ________ scored the highest in IMDB rating.

A．The Glass Castle

B．Eat, Pray, Love

C．Miss Potter

D．American Splendor

22、   A cup of coffee is a good way for many people to start their day. It can also pass on kindness.

Manyang Kher used to be a Sudanese child refugee(难民). When he was three years old, his village was burnt in the war. He was separated from his parents and never saw them again. He became one of the 20,000 young Sudanese who had to leave their home for Ethiopia’s Gambella area. He lived there as a refugee for 13 years.

When he was 16, Kher went to the United States. While he was in college, he started a program to help the refugees. Now, he owns a coffee company (公司) called 734, which is a part of his program. The company has helped more than 200,000 refugees living in the Gambella area till now. Kher said, “I know the difficulties and pains they face every day. You see kids die from hunger. You see kids dying of illnesses. You see kids running away from the refugee camp to find a place to be home, but die on the way.”

Eighty percent of the money made by the coffee company is used to send more of the children to school. And, as Kher explains, the money helps refugees to help themselves. For example, a cup of 734 coffee can also buy one fishing net(网) for a refugee. They can fish for themselves.

Kher sells the coffee online and to coffee stores. Megan Murphy owns a coffee store in Washington, D.C. She serves 734 coffee in her store and people love it. The coffee tastes delicious, so it’s a win-win on both sides.

【1】Kher left his home when he was three years old because ________.

A.his parents opened a store B.his village was burnt in the war

C.he had to move to the US D.he lost his home in an earthquake

【2】Kher helps the refugees by ________.

A.making fishing nets B.offering coffee to them

C.starting a program D.sending them back home

【3】We can infer from this passage that ________.

A.Kher sells his coffee both online and to coffee stores

B.you’re helping the refugees when enjoying 734 coffee

C.coffee from Megan Murphy’s store tastes delicious

D.Megan Murphy is one of the refugees in Gambella

23、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

Take good care of our teeth

When people take your picture, they say: “Say cheese! Smile!” So you do—you open your mouth and show your teeth. Healthy teeth help you to look your best. Do you know how to take care of them?

Brush your teeth

Long ago, when people got older, their teeth would rot away. Rotting teeth give people toothache. To avoid a toothache, people pulled the bad tooth out. Finally they learned that cleaning their teeth was important. But they didn’t have toothpaste then. They tried things such as chalk and lemon juice.

About 100 years ago, someone finally made a paste to clean teeth. Not long after that, someone invented the toothpaste tube. That way people could put the paste right onto the toothbrush.

Tooth brushing became popular during World War II. The US Army gave brushes and toothpaste to all soldiers. They learned to brush twice a day.

Today there are all kinds of toothpastes. Toothpastes come in different colors and flavors. When you choose your toothpaste, make sure it has fluoride. Fluoride makes your teeth strong.

Use floss

Sometimes your teeth need deeper cleaning than brushing. That is when floss is helpful. You pull it between your teeth, and it reaches places where your toothbrush can’t go. Floss can pull out food that is between your teeth.

【1】Long ago, people________ to avoid a toothache.

A．had fake teeth

B．brushed their teeth

C．pulled the bad tooth out

D．used floss

【2】What did ancient people use to clean their teeth?

A．They used toothpaste.

B．They used chalk or lemon juice.

C．They used floss.

D．They used toothbrush.

【3】When did tooth brushing become popular?

A．About 100 years ago.

B．Before World War I.

C．During World War II.

D．After World War II.

【4】According to the passage, fluoride makes your teeth________.

A．rot away

B．fragile

C．old

D．strong

【5】If your teeth need deeper cleaning, you can use ________.

A．brush

B．chalk

C．paste

D．floss

24、Bill, a 13-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him: “You won′t be a real man until you begin to think about helping others.”

One morning, his parents gave him some money to buy some milk. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very sick. Bill went to him and asked: “What′s wrong with you?”

The old man answered: “I haven′t had any food for two days…”

Remembering his parents′ words, Bill said to the old man: “Let′s go to the restaurant.”

When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter took away the plate and the cup, the old man said: “Sorry for giving you too much trouble. I′m fine now. I′ll never forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.”

Bill was happy when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. To their surprise, Bill and the old man learned that their food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers (顾客) that day.

After Bill left the restaurant with the old man, the boss was smiling at them behind the window.

【1】What place was Bill going to that morning?

A. To a party.

B. To a shop.

C. To a restaurant.

D. To a hospital.

【2】What was wrong with the old man?

A. He was sleepy.

B. He had a toothache.

C. He felt hungry.

D. He didn′t know the boss.

【3】The old man felt ________ after the meal.

A. angry

B. surprised

C. lonely

D. thankful

【4】What can we know about the boss?

A. He was a real man.

B. He was about fifty years old.

C. He was good at cooking.

D. He liked to clean the window.

【5】According to the passage, a boy has grown up indeed only when ________.

A. he reaches eighteen years old

B. he knows where to buy some milk

C. he realizes how to help others

D. he learns how to share things with others

25、   Are you trying to live a 【1】 (health) life? The following tips may sound strange, but they can 【2】 (real) help you.

Exercise when you are tired

After a long and tiring day of study, an offer to exercise might not sound like 【3】 good idea, but it should. In fact, physical 【4】 (activity) can provide you with the missing energy. Research shows that exercising 【5】 just 30 minutes can make you feel good!

Write by hand to help the brain be active

Although writing something using a computer is faster, it is much 【6】 (good) to remember the whole thing by 【7】 (write) it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text, naturally it’s easier for your brains to remember the information.

Spare more time for yourself

By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have a chance to think and get to know 【8】 (you) better. And you won’t behave impulsively.

Drink hot drinks on a hot day

What cools more on a hot summer morning, cold water 【9】 hot water? A study shows that the hot water does make people 【10】 (feel) cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration (流汗), which helps you cool down!

26、你听过“乌鸦喝水”的故事吗？请根据图片提示以“The Crow and the Pitcher ”为题，用英文写一篇70词左右的童话故事。

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