2024-2025学年（下）上饶八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】从前 __________

【2】一天_________

【3】有 __________

【4】一个叫……的男孩/女孩 __________

【5】发生在某人身上 __________

2、

【1】There is a table ________ the two windows.

【2】He is sitting ________ all the students.

3、Marvin has to work overtime because of his carelessness. (改为否定句)

Marvin ________ ________ to work overtime because of his carelessness.

4、The swimming pool is _________. There is no water in it.

A．large

B．beautiful

C．open

D．empty

5、—Try to relax. It's normal to feel ________ before a big exam.

—I know, but I am still worried about it.

A.excited B.nervous C.crazy D.usual

6、Jack is always ________to wait for a long time without getting angry .

A. enough patient   B. very patient   C. too patient   D. patient enough

7、The book is ________, but I don’t have enough money ________ it.

A．enough interesting; to buy

B．interesting enough; to buy

C．interesting enough; buying

D．enough interesting; buying

8、—Why is the boy crying over there?

—He wants the balloon in the tree, but he is   to reach it.

A. too short B. short enough C. so short D. very short

9、When we leave our homes, we should ________ electric appliances (家用电器) and water taps to save energy.

A．turn on

B．turn off

C．turn up

D．turn down

10、—Mr. Brown, would you please speak ________?  —Oh, sorry! I thought you could follow me.

A.slowly B.more slowly C.most slowly

11、—________ the weather ________ today?

—It’s rainy.

A．How’s; like

B．What; like

C．What’s; like

D．How; like

12、__________! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try again.

A．Put up

B．Get up

C．Cheer up

D．Pick up

13、—Tom won the tennis game last Sunday.

—It’s hard to ________ a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.

A．imagine

B．expect

C．wonder

D．plan

14、Wang Lin is one of my best friends. We ________ friends for many years.

A．have made

B．have been

C．has made

D．has been

15、—Can you guess if they ________ to play computer games with us?

—I think they will come if they ________ free.

A．will come; will be

B．will come; are

C．come; will be

D．come; are

16、Jane was lying in the sofa, ________ TV.

A．to watch

B．watching

C．watch

D．watched

17、—Amy, you can read the Chinese on the menu!

—Yeah, I ________ Chinese for two years.

A.learn B.have learnt C.are learning D.learnt

18、---My brother _____________ “the Big Apple” ----New York with my parents.

---Really? How soon will they come back?

A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has arrived at

19、根据对话内容，选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

A: Dale, your brother is crying.【1】

B: Ah, he made my room very dirty.

A: So you beat (揍)him, yes?

B: Yeah. Mom.

A:【2】He is only a two year old boy.When you were small, you also often made

the house dirty.

B: Sorry, Mom.【3】

A: Go to his room and say sorry to him. Then play games with him.

B:【4】

A: No problem. You're older than him. You should be friendly to him. 【5】

B: No, no, no, Mom. From now on I won't make him cry

A: Oh, Dale! You're a lovely boy. I love you.

A. You're not right, Dale.

B. What would you like to do?

C. Thank you for your advice, Mom.

D. What's the matter with him?

E. What should I do if he doesn't talk to me?

F. Well, are you still angry with him?

G. What should I do now?

20、选出下列问题的正确答语。

21、Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor kids in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.

【1】What may Nick do when he isn’t happy?

A．Read fiction.

B．Listen to music.

C．Play with toys.

D．See movies.

【2】The underlined word “downloaded” in this passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．下载

B．演唱

C．制作

D．删除

【3】Nancy will pay ________ dollars if she buys two books from Karen.

A．ten

B．twenty

C．thirty

D．forty

【4】Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?

A．A disabled man in hospital.

B．A poor family with four kids.

C．A homeless man from the country­side.

D．The poor kids in the mountain area.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The three kids sell different things.

B．Karen learns a lot from Treasure Island.

C．Sarah can buy the music player at half price.

D．There are some pop songs in Nick’s music player.

22、David is a truck driver.Recently，he was thought to be a great man.

Last Monday，he was driving along the road with his son and his friend.Suddenly，he saw a car hit another truck and catch fire.The accident was just in front of his truck.Without thinking，he stopped his truck，found a fire extinguisher(灭火器) and ran towards the broken car.But other car drivers still sat inside their cars.David began to fight the fire.His action encouraged his friend.He also came and gave David a hand.Later，David's son and four other men came to help.Another five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughter，a three－year－old girl out of the car successfully.They were all safe except(除了) that the driver's leg was hurt.

When people talked about David's brave action，David said，“I don't think about too much then.I just did what other people would do in that situation.When I first got out of the truck，I wished that they wouldn't be dead.When I saw they were alive，it was really great！”

“My father was so calm and brave.He set a good example to me，” said David's son.

【1】The accident happened _________.

A. in front of David's truck   B. between two cars

C. behind David's truck   D. in the countryside

【2】How many people helped pull the car driver out of the car?

A. Three.   B. Four.   C. Five.   D. Nine.

【3】What does the underlined word “alive” mean in Chinese?

A. 感激的   B. 乐观的   C. 健康的   D. 活着的

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The car hit David's truck and caught fire.

B. David saved the girl and her grandma alone.

C. David's action encouraged other people.

D. Nobody was hurt in the accident.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A. A Terrible Car Accident   B. A Brave Truck Driver

C. An Interesting Car Race   D. A Driver and His Son

23、We all know that plants are delicious food for insects(昆虫). But some plants are able to develop ways to protect themselves from insects.

Some plants have physical features(特点) that stop insects from landing on them. For example, the passion plant’s(龙珠果的) leaves have little spiky(有尖刺的) hairs all over them. They are like spikes, pushing out of that plant. There are so many that no room is left for the insects to land on. So the insects can’t eat them. The little hairs serve as a physical feature that helps protect the passion plant from insects.

Other plants protect themselves using chemical things, like the potato plant. The potato plant is able to give out a chemical all over its leaves. The insect swallows this chemical as it eats the leaves. This chemical discourages the insect from wanting to eat more of the plant. How? Well, this chemical makes the insect feel full, like it’s already had enough. The insect no longer feels hungry so it stops eating the plant. So, by giving out this chemical, the potato plant protects itself from insects.

【1】What is true about the passion plant?

A．It doesn’t have any leaves.

B．Its leaves are full of spikes.

C．It is too small for insects to eat.

D．Insects like to eat spikes of the passion plant.

【2】The underlined word “discourages” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．鼓励

B．吞噬

C．阻止

D．使灰心

【3】How does the potato plant protect itself?

A．It gives out a chemical making insects feel full.

B．It has too many leaves for insects to eat.

C．It has bad leaves for insects to eat.

D．It gives out a chemical to kill insects.

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How to grow plants.

B．Two ways for plants to protect themselves.

C．The relationship between plants and insects.

D．How to make plants stay away from insects.

24、   In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney's cartoon film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash's voice, he said, “Stop! That's our duck!”

The duck was the now­famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat (水上住宅)and wore his sailor jacket and hat.Later that year he became a star after an eight­minute Mickey Mouse film.The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy (贪婪的), and because he lost his temper (发脾气)very quickly.And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey's eight nephews (侄子). Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn't a goody－goody like Mickey.

In the 1930s, 40s and 50s Donald and his friends Mickey and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons.He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared—there were no more new cartoons.

Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today's children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.

【1】Who made Donald Duck film?

A.Mickey Mouse. B.Clarence Nash.

C.Walt Disney. D.Pluto.

【2】When was the first Donald Duck film made?

A.In 1933. B.In 1934.

C.In 1966. D.In 1930.

【3】Who was Clarence Nash?

A.A cartoonist.

B.Donald Duck's voice.

C.A film­maker.

D.A film star.

【4】Where do today's children see Donald Duck?

A.In new film. B.At the cinema.

C.On television. D.At concerts.

【5】The underlined word “audience”in the second paragraph means “________”.

A.readers

B.formal interview

C.law freedom

D.the people who watch a film at a cinema

25、   Philip is 【1】 bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 【2】 (pride) of him. Ten­year­old Philip is born with an illness which means t【3】he is always breaking his bones. Although he is 【4】 (serious) ill, Philip loves playing sports. In January last year, he took part in a  Wheelchair racing. He got the 【5】 (two) in his first race, and since then Philip has won every other race!

In order to look for a new challenge, Philip 【6】 (decide) to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松). However, five days before the race, Philip got sick. He didn't 7.w【7】 to give up. He finally made up 【8】 (he) mind to take part in. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only finished the race, but also won the first place!

Philip is very brave 【9】never gives up. That's why he has been chosen to be the【10】 (strong) child in the month.

26、

有一大批外国人来北京参观。假设你是导游，请根据以下内容，向外宾简单介绍北京的情况。

要求：要点包括：（1）有悠久的历史；

（2）有许多名胜古迹。

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