2024-2025学年（下）台中八年级质量检测英语

1、应用类单词

【1】难以置信的；不真实的adj. ________→相信；认为有可能. ________

【2】特别的；不寻常的adj. ________→通常的；寻常的adj. ________

【3】和平的；安宁的adj. ________→和平n. ________

【4】它自己pron. ________→它pron. ________

【5】仅仅；只；不过adv. ________→简单的；易做的adj. ________

【6】印度的adj. 印度人n. ________→印度n. ________

【7】在任何……的时候；无论何时conj. ________→什么时候adv. ________

【8】主要地；通常adv. ________→最多；大多数adj., ad. & pron. ________

2、根据短文内容，选出适当的单词填空，使语意通顺完整。

after passed skating on and hard help water fast fell 

It was a very cold morning. Some children were 【1】 on the ice. It was snowing 【2】

but they enjoyed themselves there. Mike, the tallest boy, skated 【3】 and he didn’t see that there was a hole 【4】 the ice. He 【5】 into the water. The other children called out loudly for 【6】. Just at the moment a young worker 【7】 by and heard them. He put his bike by the side of the river 【8】 ran to them. When he pulled Mike out of the 【9】, he was all wet. Then he sent Mike to a hospital. 【10】 that the young man hurried to work.

3、“Chinese fashion is different from that in the West," he said. （改为含有宾语从句的复合句）

He said that ______________________________________.

4、---I’m going to the shopping center.

---___________you’re there, could you buy some fruit for me?

A. When   B. After   C. While   D. As soon as

5、When Jim’s mother came in , he_____ homework.

A．is doing

B．has done

C．was doing

D．did

6、—Where are we going for vacation?

—________ go to Chengdu? I hear it’s a wonderful city.

A.Why not B.Why don’t C.What about D.Let’s

7、—How can I get along well with local people if I go to Germany?

—________ .

A．You are never too old to learn

B．The early bird catches the worm

C．A friend in need is a friend indeed

D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do

8、—________ is the weather like in your city?

—Always cloudy.

A. What   B. Who   C. Which   D. How

9、—Do you mind if I sit here?

—__________________. It’s for Mr. Brown.

A．Not at all.

B．Never mind.

C．Better not.

D．Of course not.

10、Gina invited her classmates ___ her party.

A. to   B. in   C. about   D. with

11、--- ______ has Daniel been a League member?

--- For at least two months.

A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far

12、The young man often ________ his seat ________ the old.

A.provides; with B.provides; for C.offers; to D.offers; with

13、—Why do you like to make friends?

—______ friends I have，______ I feel.

A. The many；the happy B. Many；happy

C. More；happier D. The more；the happier

14、The child __________ cry _________ when she saw her mother.

A．not; anymore

B．not; any

C．didn’t; anymore

D．doesn’t; any longer

15、--You should hurry up. The book report is __________ in two weeks.

--I know, I'll read quickly.

A．usual

B．due

C．true

D．fit

16、I'll ________ the notice after school. Would you like to join us?

A.put out B.hand out C.help out D.work out

17、 the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach.

A. Although   B. If   C. While   D. Once

18、—Wow! What a nice dress you are wearing!

—________.

A．Thank you

B．I think so

C．Yes, it is

D．No, it’s bad

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Ouch! My back hurts!

B: Why? 46.【1】

A: I’m not sure. Maybe I lifted (举起) too many heavy things.

B: Did you see a doctor?

A: No. 47.【2】 Then I’ll know what’s wrong with me.

B: Maybe. Perhaps you need an operation (手术)!

A: 48.【3】 I will have a soccer game next week.

(the next day)

A: I saw a lot of doctors at the hospital yesterday.

B: 49.【4】 There are many different kinds of doctors at the hospital.

A: I know. There are different doctors for almost every body part! There are skin (皮肤) doctors, bone (骨头) doctors ...

B: OK, anyway, what’s the matter with you? 50.【5】

A: He said I just need a hard bed.

A. I hope not.

B. What happened?

C. When did it start?

D. I don’t feel surprised.

E. How are you feeling?

F. What did the doctor say?

G. I will go to a doctor after work today.

A. I hope not.

B. What happened?

C. When did it start?

D. I don’t feel surprised.

E. How are you feeling?

F. What did the doctor say?

G. I will go to a doctor after work today.

20、A: Hi, Bill. What a nice basketball! 【1】 

B: I’ve had it for less than ten days.

A: 【2】 

B: Oh, my father bought it for me.

A: Do you often play basketball?

B:【3】 I have been a member of our school basketball club for more than six years. 

A: Really? 【4】 

B: I began to play basketball when I was seven years old.

A: 【5】 

B: Oh, I have bought over twenty basketballs, but I have given ten of them away to others in need.

A: You are great!

A．Who bought it for you?

B．How many basketballs have you bought?

C．No, I don’t like playing basketball at all.

D．How long have you had it?

E．Yes, I do.

F．How often do you play basketball?

G．When did you begin to play basketball?

21、   Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.

English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants in England, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese restaurants and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. The waiters and waitresses wear uniforms. They are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. It makes you feel comfortable. It makes you feel time passes quickly, too. Small restaurants or fast food restaurants are noisier, but they are also clean and pleasant.

In summer, English people like eating out. People bring two baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favorite food is pizza. Most kids hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food: fish and chips.

【1】The English people always like to eat   .

A.at home B.out

C.in big restaurants D.in fast food restaurants

【2】The waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear   and they are friendly and polite.

A.uniforms B.suits C.sunglasses D.ties

【3】The underlined word “gentle” means   in Chinese.

A.嘈杂的 B.柔和的 C.大声的 D.私密的

【4】Some English kids’ favorite food is   .

A.pizza B.vegetables C.hamburgers D.fish

【5】The passage mainly talks about   .

A.pizza B.eating at home

C.eating in England D.the famous food

22、   For hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an influence (影响) on people's feelings. Many things can influence your feelings. Your feelings can be influenced by your personality (个性), by the actions of others and by the events around you. Perhaps you don't know your feelings can be influenced by the weather, too.

People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight reaches our skins, our bodies make a vitamin (维他命). Vitamins are natural chemicals (化学物质) which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies make vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical influences our brains and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies make less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feet better, special "sunrooms" with artificial (人工的) lights have been built. People can go there and get "sunlight" for an hour or two!

The weather can also influence people's feelings in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be uncomfortable. As you can see, the weather can have an influence on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our feelings. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.

【1】 may NOT influence one's feelings.

A.Weather B.Age C.Actions of others

【2】Vitamin D is according to the passage.

A.a kind of special food B.helpful to our bodies C.in the sunlight

【3】You can see special "sunrooms" with artificial lights in   .

A.Italy B.Norway C.France

【4】What can you learn from the passage?

A.We feel good when we are in the bright cool weather.

B.All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter.

C.The less vitamin you have, the happier you will be.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.People Need More Vitamin D

B.We Can Hardly Change the Weather

C.The Weather Influences People's Feelings

23、阅读理解

Millions of children in the United States go to summer camps. Some go to play outdoors at traditional camps in the woods, in the mountains or on lakes. But families now have many choices of special camps. These can be in the middle of nature or a big city. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects: anything from space exploration to business to medicine.

In technology camps, one subject that children can learn about is video game design. They learn how to use computer programs to create games of their own. One program that teaches video game design is called Cybercamps. Children can learn how to design their own virtual (实际上的) worlds to set their video game in. Then, they program their own rules and objects into the game.

Cybercamps also offers courses in robot building and Web design. A recent story in the Washington Post described how one child made a robot that could sing a song. Another made a robot that could follow a black line drawn on a piece of cardboard. Also, children can learn how to make Web sites. One child made a site for Pokemon, one of his favourite cartoon shows.

【1】Traditional camps are _______.

A．in the woods

B．in the mountains

C．on lakes

D．all above

【2】Special camps offer young people the chance to learn _______.

A．only space

B．only science

C．only medicine

D．different subjects

【3】In Cybercamps a child made a robot that could _______.

A．sing

B．dance

C．speak

D．draw

【4】Which one is NOT true according to the passage?

A．There are many special camps in the USA now.

B．Families prefer traditional camps to special camps.

C．Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city.

D．In technology camps, children can create games of their own.

【5】The best title for the passage is _______.

A．Traditional camps

B．Special camps

C．Summer camps

D．Summer holiday

24、   Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.

Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don't be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.

Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you're listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as:

☆What happened　

☆When, where, and how　

☆What does the speaker want to tell us　

In this way, you may understand the passage better.

Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don't know, don't spend too much time on them. Very often, you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.

【1】When you're listening, it's important for you to ________

A. take some notes B. remember every word

C. understand all the words D. think about one or two words for a long time

【2】The________usually help(s) us understand the passage better.

A. questions B. first sentence C. notes D. A, B and C

25、   Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, g【1】 vegetables and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are a【2】. Hobbies can make you grow as a p【3】, d【4】 your interests and help you learn new skills.

David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual a【5】, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class. “The teacher was a writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she e【6】 us to write about our e【7】 at the camp.

Back at school, David w【8】 a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy and it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a s【9】 young writer.

David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him p【10】 and success. But writing is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write about my volleyball team in my future books.

26、假如你是李华，你们学校足球队要去另一座城市参加比赛，同学们打算做一些事情来为比赛筹集资金，请你根据以下要点写一篇作文。

要点：

1. 讲述需要筹集资金的原因；

2. 描述可通过哪些活动筹集资金；

3. 表达自己对比赛的期盼。

注意：

1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2. 词数80左右。

We are happy to know that our football team_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________